• 제목/요약/키워드: human tau cDNA

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인체 tau 유전자의 cDNA 클로닝 및 Escherichia coli에서의 발현 (Cloning and Experssion of a Human tau Gene cDNA in Escherichia coli)

  • 정상호
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1994
  • 정상적인 세포에서 tau 단백질은 신경세포의 축색돌기에 있는 미세소관(microtubule)과 결합하고 있지만, Alzheimer병 세포의 경우 그 단백질은 몇몇 신경세포의 체세포 수지상조직(somatodendrite) 부위에 고착되어서 이중나선 섬유(paired helical filament; PHF)의 주성분을 이루게 된다. 따라서 뇌에PHF가 축적되는 특성 파악과 그들을 야기시키는 요인분석의 일환으로 다량의 순수한 tau 단백질을 확보하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 인체 tau 유전자의 cDNA를 클로닝하고 Escherichia coli에서의 발현을 유도하였다.

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침자극에 대한 반응과 비반응군 흰쥐의 특이 유전자 발현 연구 (Gene Expression Profile of the Responder vs. the Non-Responder to the Acupuncture Mediated Analgesic Effects)

  • 서영찬;노삼웅;이기석;고은정;홍무창;신민규;민병일;배현수
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.633-642
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    • 2003
  • A pain is the symptom which defends against noxious stimulus about a human body, it is known that if the periphery of perceptive nerve were stimulated by a physical or chemical factors, the stimulation is induced by transmission to pain center in the cerebral cortex according to pain conduction tract. The treatment of pain is to decrease a stimulus that causes a pain or block off a nerve transmitting a stimulus or puts on a way to calm down pain center, but It is for adjustment of a pain to be the most representative in acupuncture among various ways to cure a pain in Oriental medicine. However, the analgesic effect of an individual response to acupuncture stimulation shows marked individual variations, so these days genetic a few approach is attempted. On this the author determined that the responding group was appointed those whose tail flick latency (TFL) responding time delayed the minimum of 30 % comparing with basal reaction time. For those whose TFL time had shorter than 30 % was grouped as a non-responding group. And then the hypothalamus of each group was dissected and RNA was further purified. After synthesizing cDNA using oligo dT primer, products were finally applied to the PCR. The results were as follows; The ratio of responding group to non-responding group was 6:4. Ach T (acetylcholinesterase T subunit), BF-I (Brain factor-I), DBH (Dopamine β-hydroxylase) and PNM (Phosphotidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase) were revealed significantly in the responding group. Cathepsin B and Tau were revealed significantly in the non-responding group. The PCR results show that Ach T, BF-I, DBH and PNM are expressed abundantly in the responding group, where as cathepsin B and tau are abundant in the non-responding group. These results suggest that the analgesic effect on acupuncture stimulation is related to regulation of neurotransmitter as well as neurodegeration of cerebrum.