• Title/Summary/Keyword: human psychology

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A Study on the Formal Systematization within the 3D Modeling Designs - Focused on The Law of Grouping -

  • Gu, Ling-Feng;Jeon, Hyung-Jin;Pak, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • As to talk about computer aided 3D modeling, it can be conformed to the popular aesthetics based theory of heightening the organizing useful visual information. This thesis heightens the formativeness of the 3D modeling from the angle of the Gestalt psychology and attempts a finding of a method as also explains among the grouping laws of Gestalt. They are the definitions and the special features of 'The Law of Proximity', 'The Law of Similarity', 'The Law of Closure', 'The Law of Continuity', etc. And, through a logical, theoretical analysis, the relationships between such laws are found out. And the case examples of the uses of such laws in the 3D animation character designs and the situation in which such laws are applied to the things in the actual lives are analyzed. If it is intended to improve the formativeness of the 3D model forms, the rules of the simplicity, the safety, and the symmetry must be pursued according to the visual recognitions of the human beings. Because the actual objects are seen and touched, other than the visual pursuits by the human beings, the functionalities and the practicalities of the objects must be considered.

The Influence of Children's Emotional Expression and Sociability, and Their Mothers' Communication Pattern on Their Prosocial Behavior (아동의 정서 표현성과 사교성, 어머니의 의사소통 유형이 아동의 친사회적 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Ha-Na;Choi, Kyoung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the influence of children's emotional expression and sociability, and their mothers' communication pattern on their prosocial behavior. The participants were 65 preschool children aged between 5 and 6, and their mothers. Each child-mother dyad was observed for 30 minutes in a lab setting, which was designed to evaluate the child's socioemotional competence and the mother's socialization behavior. Videotaped data were analyzed by two coders for aspects of sharing behavior, the expression of happiness, sadness, anger, anxiety, and sociability for children, and mothers' communication strategies. Results showed that children's anger and anxiety expression were the most significant predictors for their prosocial behavior. Mothers' punitive communication pattern negatively affected children's prosocial behavior. However, when compared to the children's emotional expression, its' accountability were not significant. The influence of negative emotions, and its' adverse role in interpersonal interactions are discussed.

Gaze control during horizontal and vertical reading (한글을 읽는 시선 이동: 가로와 세로 읽기의 비교)

  • Seo, Hyo-Jung;Lee, Choong-Kil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 1998
  • 한글의 가로쓰기와 세로쓰기 체계의 상대적 효율성을, 글을 읽을 때 관찰되는 시선 이동을 측정하여 비교하였다. 실험 1에서는 동일한 글을 가로와 세로 방향으로 제시하고, 글을 읽는 동안 시선 운동(머리 운동과 안구 운동의 합)을 공막탐지코일법(scleral search coil method)으로 측정하였다. 가로글 읽기의 경우, 시선도약(saccade)의 크기가 더 컸으며, 동일한 크기의 도약운동을 비교할 때, 세로글 읽기에 비해 상대적으로 도약운동의 속도가 높았다. 평균 고정기간(fixation duration)은 글의 읽기 방향에 따른 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 시선 도약크기와 도약운동 속도에서의 차이는 가로글을 읽는 속도를 높여 글을 읽는 시선 이동의 효율성이 가로글에서 상대적으로 높았다. 실험 2에서는 팔의 읽기 방향에 따른 시선 이동 변수에서의 차이가 글자극의 독특한 자극 특성에 기인한 것인지 혹은 시각 및 안구 운동 체계에서의 차이를 반영하는 것인지를 결정하고자 하였는데, 의미정보가 없는 점자극을 수평과 수직방향으로 제시하고, 방향에 따른 시선 이동의 차이가 글자극을 사용한 경우와 동일하게 나타나는지를 보았다. 점자극에서도 수평 방향의 시선도 약 운동이 보다 크고 정확한 경향성이 있었다. 이 결과는 사람의 시각 운동 체계가 수평 방향의 시선 이동에 대해 선호성을 보이고 있으며, 이러한 시각 및 안구 운동 체계에서의 차이가 글을 읽는 행동에도 반영되고 있음을 보여준다.

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The syllable's role in the segmentation of Korean (한국어의 음성 분절 과정에서 음절의 효과)

  • Yi, Kwang-Oh;Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Pak, Hyen-Sou
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1994
  • 한국어 음성지각의 분절단위로서 음절의 역할을 알아보기 위하여, 음절탐지 과제를 사용하는 실험을 실시하였다. 실험1에서는 ${\ulcorner}$산악${\lrcorner}$ - ${\ulcorner}$산간${\lrcorner}$과 같은 단어쌍을 대비시켰다. 전자의 음절구조는 CV-CVC이며, 후자의 음절구조는 CVC-CVC이다. CV표적음절 /사/를 찾아내는데 걸리는 시간은 ${\ulcorner}$산악${\lrcorner}$ 에서보다 ${\ulcorner}$산간${\lrcorner}$에서 길었다. 그러나 CVC표적음절 /산/을 찾아내는데 걸리는 시간에서는 차이가 없었다. 실험2에서는 비단어쌍으로 ${\ulcorner}$산욱${\lrcorner}$ - ${\ulcorner}$산각${\lrcorner}$ 과 같은 것을 대비시켰다. 표적음절이 /사/인 경우는 ${\ulcorner}$산욱${\lrcorner}$에서 반응시간이 짧았고, 표적음절이 /산/인 경우에는 ${\ulcorner}$산각${\lrcorner}$ 에서 반응시간이 짧았다. 본 실험에서 얻어진 결과는 다른 언어에서 얻어진 결과와 몇 가지 차이가 있었다. 이것을 설명하기 위해, 한국어의 음절의 특징과 음성지각에서의 음절의 역할에 대해 논의하였다.

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What Millennial Workers Want? Turnover or Intention to Stay in Company

  • MAPPAMIRING, Mappamiring;AKOB, Muhammad;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate and reconfirm the research instruments and variables that have been developed by prior study and built new concepts from empirical research results. Besides analyzing the essential role of fundamental, rational, and psychology aspects to increase employee's intention to stay in a company, which is useful for the development of human resource development strategies for millennial workers in the future. A total of 438 non-student male respondents aged 23-36 years, with unmarried status and not working in the SOE sector or as a civil servant, were surveyed with questionnaires. The study was conducted in Makassar, Indonesia. Data collection uses a survey with the second-order model approach and regression with control variables. The findings of this study suggest the existence of an inter-relationship between fundamental, rational and psychological aspects. They are inseparable and have a positive and significant influence. Broadly speaking, the link between fundamental, psychology and rational aspects states that the decision for millennial male workers to stay in the company will depend on whether the company has a good image and reputation, the level of attention the organization pays to career development, is competent, and applies regulations and rules with flexibility.

Prospects of Consumer Life Information

  • Koo, In-Sook
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2003
  • The CLI(Consumer Life Information) is a new study to unite and create new values recognizing the importance of knowledge and information in information-oriented society based on domestic science and digital technology. The objective of this research is to define academic identity of consuming science and CLI, to analyze the theory, styles, manners, psychology and the concept of consumption, which is the base of consuming life, and to present the direction of CLI with tasks and three major axises of CLI. Nowadays, international order demands new paradigms from human beings. Especially, vision and creation of the values are settled as methodological ways considering the economic power. The CLI should be on the same horizon adjusting social change of pointing values and quality in consuming patterns of diversity and variety. Therefore, I would suggest the ways for the CLI to head for as follows. First, it is to perceive the 3 major Axises & Task of CLI. Second, it is to develope service (experiencing goods) and goods that can lead consuming lives. Third, it is to study merchandising strategy, to create new signs and symbols of goods, and to collaborate of R & D(reseach and developement) and Business. Fourth, it is to head for globalization. Consequantly, this study will be helpful to establish the theory of relationship between producer and consumer in fashion business included research and developments of qualitative goods.

Phonological Activation in Multi-syllabic Word Recognition (다음절 단어재인에 있어서 음운적 활성화)

  • Lee, Chang-H.;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2004.10d
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2004
  • English has words that have a silent letter in their letter strings (e.g., knowledge). Such words provide an opportunity of investigating the role of phonological information in multi-syllabic words by comparing them to words that do not have the silent letter in the corresponding position (e.g., available). Stimuli that excluded a silent letter (e.g., _nowledge) were processed faster than those that excluded a sounding letter (e.g., _vailable) in the lexical decision task. The evidence from this experiment provides seminal evidence of phonological recoding in multi-syllabic word recognition

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Psychology Analysis using Color Histogram Clustering (색상히스토그램 클러스터링을 이용한 심리분석)

  • Cho, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2013
  • In recent, many researches have been studying sensitivity and psychology of human on color. Among them, a picture of children can be a tool to represent their emotion. Information of colors and direction on a child's picture often represent his internal psychological states unconsciously. In this paper, we propose the method that extract the color and direction information in order to analyze the psychology in the picture of children. Histogram clustering is used for color information detection. Direction information extract from inner edge value. In the result of experiments, we shows that our method is similar to the pattern classification of the general method.

A Comparative Study on Buyongji and Likiron based on Analytical Psychology (분석심리학에 의한 부용지(芙蓉池) 일곽과 이기론(理氣論) 비교연구)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • Reflecting the idea of benevolent royal government of King Jeongjo(鼎俎), the Buyongji(芙蓉池) and Juhamru(宙合樓) of Changdeokgung(昌德宮) are the traditional Korean architecture to represent the Joseon(朝鮮) period. The purposes of this study were to investigate how the Likiron(理氣論), one of the foremost theories of Joseon Confucianism, was applied to the principle of space composition by analyzing Buyongji and Juhamru with Jung's analytical psychology and to provide basic data to utilize the results in modem space planning. The research findings indicate that Buyongji is the space of Ki(氣) to reflect the reality, corresponds to conscious, and represents the Joseon land and people including Chiljeong(七情) And Juhamru is the space of Li(理) with the ideal of benevolent royal government inherited in it and represents unconscious. It also has each building placed which contained the nature of Sadan(四端) along with Gyujanggak and Jewolgwangpunggwak(齊月光風觀) to represent "Self Archetype" that's the core of human mind. Each representing Ki and Li, Buyongji and Juhamru must have worked as a major composition principle of Likilwonronjeokilwonron(理氣二元論的一元論) that could simultaneously satisfy the practice philosophy of reality and ideal among Likiron.

A Study of the Characteristics and Psychology of Women with Strollers by a Pedestrian Environment in a Housing Area (주거지 보행환경과 유모차 동반 여성보행자의 외출특성 및 보행심리와의 관계)

  • Kim, Myo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2017
  • A pedestrian environment provides improved walking conditions and facilities for most pedestrians. However, the walking conditions for women with strollers are poor. The purpose of this study was to provide information on the walking environment planning for women with strollers in an urban housing area through analyse of walking characteristics, patterns of going out, and the psychology of them. This study surveyed 208 women who pushed a baby n a stroller in Gyeongsan. The analysis consisted of calculation of the frequencies, the mean, t-test, and ${\chi}^2$ test. The survey results revealed that, first, the women had their own favorite places in the housing area, and usually went out during the afternoon as various aims. When they went out, they felt stress both psychologically and physically, and they thought that they were weak at walking. Second, the safety and the convenience factors of walking environment were important conditions that make the women to go out often. Third, the environment that have not the accessibility, the amenity, and the diversity also restricted the women from going out with the stroller. As a result, they did mot use the stroller and tended to use their cars to go out. However, when the diversity of the environment is added to walking environment, women invreased their social interactions.