• 제목/요약/키워드: housing demands

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.029초

공동주택에서 하자관리 실태조사를 통한 공동주택 하자 유형 및 원인 분석 (A Study on the Cases and Factors of Defect Management in Apartment Housing)

  • 강상훈;박재우;손성근;박현정
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2019
  • The supply of apartments has continuously increased, and the housing supply rate has exceeded 100 percent and the demands and standards of tenants have also been raised as technology has developed. This has led to the conflict and caused social and economic losses. In this study, the case investigation and research methods of the prior research are analyzed as the basis for identifying the defects cases of causes and influences occurring in the apartment building. To analyze various studies, we divided the prior research into the defect management process and the study on the type of defects and countermeasures, and investigated the features and limitations. Future research will be conducted on apartment buildings within 10 years of completion among conglomerate's nationwide apartments to compensate for the limitations of prior research. In addition, AHP static method and relational chart will be used to identify the relationship between the type of defect and the cause and the importance of the influencing factors.

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부산 아파트단지 배치형태의 변화 특성에 관한 연구 (Morphological Characteristics of Apartment Complex Sites in Busan)

  • 이상진;박소현
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the research is to track the morphological transformation of apartment complex sites in Busan, especially focusing on building arrangement on apartment complex sites. Though there have been numerous studies regarding apartment housing, only few studies have been performed about the building arrangement. The arrangement has been poorly treated and not well disclosed as compared with other apartment-based research such as form of residential towers, floor plan, etc. The building arrangement is one of the most critical decisions at the early design stage and is affected by numerous social aspects such as building/zoning code, market demand, cultural preference, etc. Thus, the transformation of the arrangement may provide the hint for the change of socio-cultural demands of apartment housing. The research has been done on the existing 269 apartment complexes which have been built through 2016 in Busan. There are three categories set for analysis: relationship between buildings, relation between road and buildings, and the building arrangement along site perimeter. The result shows that significant change has occurred since 2000s; the arrangement has become diverse from three types to seven types. The early model of parallel or lattice types have been dominant until 2000, but the skewed one replaced the parallel or lattice types in Period V and Period VI, which is from 2001 through 2016.

라오스 루앙프라방 전통 가옥의 변화 요인에 관한 연구 (The Impact Factors Causing Transformation of Lao Traditional House - Case Study of Luangprabang, Lao PDR -)

  • 봉비라이 사야폰;강영환;최중현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • The era of globalization has ushered in dramatic changes in the past decade covering a wide range of distinct political, economic and cultural trends whereby people adapt their houses to suit their needs and desires. This paper discusses the process of change analytically, emphasizing the importance of understanding the transformation of Lao traditional houses and its impact factors to the transformation and adaptation to suit with globalization trend, and conservation of the characteristics of traditional houses. This study takes place in Luangprabang, an ancient city of Lao PDR, which was designated as a world heritage city in 1995 as it is rich with diverse, tangible and intangible values. Five cases of traditional house in Luangprabang are examined to understand their transformation through time, by analyzing the basic spatial formation, components and elements, especially to find out the impact factors to such transformation. The study revealed that the transformation of the traditional house is subject to not just one single factor, but to a number of factors, where globalization, regulation, economy, and social aspect factors play a prime role and are the root for all these changes. The case study also indicates that these changes are connected to the benefits of income generation as a survival strategy for the low and middle-income people in Luangprabang as well as the housing demands. In the transition period a new residential type appeared accordingly, in which living spaces were categorized according to their general functions. There was a harmony between people's needs and the physical characteristics of the house.

주거지역 종세분화에 따른 주거환경 개선에 관한 연구 - 바람길을 중심으로 - (A study of Improvement for Residential Environment according to Segementation of Residential Zoning)

  • 김대욱;정응호;류지원;차재규;이준영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2010
  • Various environmental problems due to rapid industrialization and urbanization have worsened to such an extent that they threaten the environmental restitution of the globe and become a critical international issue. Korean government has presented the concept of green growth as a new state vision for the next 60 years and is making efforts to solve these environmental problems. Daegu Metropolitan City has faced various environmental problems including overpopulation of the city, traffic pollution, household waste accumulation and the green zone problem because of the increase of urbanization over the last few decades. As such urbanization continues, the quality of residential environments is rapidly deteriorating and the intensive use of the land leads to an increase of building area, raising the temperatures of cities. There have therefore been demands for healthy, pleasant and satisfying residential environments and for the improvement of existing residential environments, and this demand has been fully recognized by society. Nevertheless, current residential complex developments concentrate only on raising the efficiency of land use. In related laws of the past (Daegu Metropolitan City, Urban Planning Municipal Ordinance as of October 10, 2003) an attempt was made to impose a standard to segmentalize the building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio and regulations of number of floors vertically. However, these laws have now been abolished and the regulations are being eased. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the floating wind before and after the vertical segmentation of residential areas (Daegu Metropolitan City, Urban Planning Municipal Ordinance as of October 10, 2003) by using KLAM_21, a model that enables analysis and prediction of the flow and generation of cold wind. The purpose is also to present a plan to improve the quality of residential areas when developing a building lot and redeveloping housing areas.

섬유기반 녹화시스템 적용에 따른 노후주택의 누진세기반 전력요금 저감효과에 대한 모니터링 연구 (A Study on Monitoring the Progressive Tax-based Power Charges Reduction Effects by Applying Fiber-based Artificial Vegetation System to Obsolete Houses)

  • 김태한;이소담
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2017
  • Demands for housing has diversified recently due to low birth rate and the growth of aging population. Also, a share of idle houses and obsolete houses over 20 years old is gradually rising. Therefore, there is a need for a sustainable, environment-friendly improvement policy that is in line with a new housing paradigm and avoids full-scale new construction, such as a customized housing renovation plan considering local economic circumstances. Therefore, afforestation system applicable to buildings are assessed positively, but lack objective performance evaluation. Through one-year, long-term monitoring of replicated obsolete buildings that have poor insulation performance, this study calculated monthly average power consumption and analyzed power charges by applying pricing plans before and after the revision of progressive tax in order to examine economic effects expected by applying the afforestation system. In the obsolete buildings, the study showed that monthly average power consumption was reduced by 16.6kWh with 5.2% average reduction rate. Highest reduction was made in July at 11.3%. Aggregate monthly power consumption charges were relatively high in winter before and after the revision of progressive tax. Power charges reduction effect was highest in March when monthly power consumption was reduced to 300kWh level by applying the afforestation system.

전용면적 60 m2, 85 m2 아파트 평면 유형에서 실 치수의 통계적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Statistical Characteristics of Space Dimension of 60 m2, 85 m2 Size Apartment Plan Types in Seoul)

  • 김민경;윤재신
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2010
  • Apartment buildings represent the most typical patterns of housing in Korea. The present plans are very different from the previous ones when they appeared for the first time. Although apartment unit plans has changed drastically, they can be classified into several categories. Apartment unit plans reflects the demands of living activities and space dimensions of unit plans have the characteristics of diachronic continuity and carry the values of living culture. Thus this study aims to provide the statistical dimensional data of each room that can be actually used for the design of unit plans by sub-grouping typical unit plans. The statistical data of this study showed that apartment unit plans are shifting from 2bay/3room type to 3bay/3room type in 1990s. It is very peculiar that the typical unit plan of $60\;m^2$ area becomes to resemble that of $85\;m^2$ area. The space arrangement of typical unit plans of both $60\;m^2$ and $85\;m^2$ area is almost identical while only their space dimensions differ slightly. As the mean/mode/median values of space dimensions in a typical unit plan are converging into a range of narrow margin, space dimensions of typical unit plan are contended to be strictly regular. The statistical numeric data of various space dimensions provided in this paper can be applied practically to the design of apartment unit plans for low income class people who are disprivileged in the society.

대규모 협동조합형 임대주택 입주예정자의 공동체 의식과 공동체 프로그램 요구에 관한 연구 (A Study on Community Sense and Needs of Community Programs for Large-scale Cooperative Rental Housing Resident)

  • 김란수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.581-591
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대규모 협동조합형 임대주택의 입주예정자가 느끼는 공동체 의식과 공동체 프로그램의 요구를 파악하여 대규모 협동조합형 임대주택의 건축계획방향을 설정하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 위스테이별내 모델하우스 방문자와 입주예정자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 모델하우스 방문자는 20대와 30대가 가장 많았으나, 입주예정자는 30대가 가장 많았다. 모델하우스 방문자 대부분은 현재 공동체 활동에 참여하지 않으나, 입주예정자는 주1회 정도 이웃과 교류하기를 원하고 있었다. 입주예정자들은 운동시설과 육아관련 시설에 대한 요구가 높았으며, 생활협동조합 및 아이돌봄 서비스에 대한 요구가 가장 많았다. 다만, 연령별로 요구하는 이웃의 범위, 만남정도, 공동시설 및 요구 프로그램이 달랐다. 본 연구는 방문자와 입주예정자가 동일한 설문을 실시하지 않은 점, 수도권에 한정된 하나의 사례만을 분석한 점이 한계이며, 입주 후의 공동체 의식과 운영 중인 공동체 프로그램 등에 대한 추가적인 연구가 필요하다.

융복합 공간정보의 국토계획 분야 활용가능성 분석 - LH 국토·주택관련 미래사업 예시를 중심으로 (The Analysis of the Possibility for Using Converged Spatial Information(CSI) in National Territorial Planning - The Case Study of LH's Future Business about Land and Housing)

  • 최준영
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • 공간정보의 폭발적 증가와 공간정보 활용 기술의 발전으로 국토의 비교우위를 유지하기 위한 공간정보와 도시계획 및 부동산 정보 융복합 수요가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국토 경쟁력 강화를 위해 필요한 융복합 공간정보의 장래 국토공간 계획 및 이용 활용도를 전망해 보았다. 이를 위해 국토, 주택분야 공기업인 한국토지주택공사(LH)의 장래 2029년까지 6대 분야별 미래사업을 도출하였다. 또한 문헌조사를 통해 도출한 7종의 융복합 공간정보의 미래사업 분야별 활용도를 설문조사하여 국토주택개발 분야의 미래 활용을 분석해 보았다. 분석결과 3D, 모바일 데이터, 정형 빅데이터, 지오센서, 참여형 공간정보 순으로 활용도가 높은 것으로 나타났고, 사업분야에서는 도시 및 지역개발이 활용도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 미래 융복합 공간정보 활성화를 위해서는 토지이용 이외에 해양이용, 연안이용, 지하공간 등 균형있는 국토이용 공간정보의 구축이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

주거공간의 소속관계 전산모델 평가연구 (An Evaluation on the Digital Model of Belonging Relationship Information in Dwelling Spaces)

  • 정낙현;이재훈
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the digitalizing model of Belonging relationship information. for this study, the psychological demands of people are analysed based on the premise that the formation of various space is made by mental needs rather than functional needs. The Digitalized Belonging relationship information model consisted of such structuring factors, the visual relationship information, the accessible relationship information and the opening ratios of spaces As a result, the suggested digitalizing model will be considered as an efficient tool for the objective analysis of Belonging relationship between space. In addition, the model will contribute to the expansion of terminology in the field of digital space design

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전라북도 내 노인복지시설의 실태 분석 (A Research for Aged Social Welfare Facilities in Jeollabuk-do)

  • 유옥순;조재경
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2009
  • As the rate of the elderly is proportionally increasing in society, the demands of this group and the services pertaining to them is increasing. The demand for improved services is in relation to national income, the development of medical techniques and the interests of elderly. Therefore, the demand for aged social welfare facilities and management of them is increasing. This paper will focus on the types and states of aged social welfare facilities under the revised aged social welfare law in 2008. Following this research, The Social Welfare Corporation is the highest management level. To date the establishment of more infrastructure has increased rapidly, since 2000. There are many small facilities and a few large facilities.

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