• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
• /
• v.36D no.11
• /
• pp.71-81
• /
• 1999

In this paper, digital holographic data storage system is implemented to record and retrieve the color images using new direct access method and binary image processing. As a result of applying image processing via a proposed direct access method, we can reduce the number of data page than binary image processing using raw file and replay color image of resolution of $128{\times}80{\times}256$ (6.6KB). Also it is showed that the input data can be transformed into digital holograms regardless of any kinds of file such as character data, moving picture. etc.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2006

Optical transparency and high diffraction efficiency are two essential factors for high performance of the photopolymer. Optical transparency mainly depends on the miscibility between polymer binder and photopolymerized polymer, while diffraction efficiency depends on the refractive index modulation between polymer binder and photopolymerized polymer. For most of organic materials, the large refractive index difference between two polymers accompanies large structural difference that leads to the poor miscibility and thus poor optical quality via light scattering. Therefore, it is difficult to design a high-performance photopolymer satisfying both requirements. In this work, first, we prepared a new phase-stable photopolymer (PMMA) with large refractive index modulation and investigated the optical properties. Our photopolymer is based on modified poly (methyl methacrylate) as a polymer binder, acryl amide as a photopolymerizable monomer, triethanolamine as initiator, and yellow eosin as a photosensitizer at 532 nm. Diffraction efficiency over 85% and optical transmittance over 90% were obtained for the photopolymer. Second, Organic-inorganic nanocomposite films were prepared by dispersing an aromatic methacrylic monomer and a photo- initiator in organic-inorganic hybrid sol-gel matrices. The film properties could be controlled by optimizing the content of an organically modified silica precursor (TSPEG) in the sol-gel matrices. The photopolymer film modified with the organic chain (TSPEG) showed high diffraction efficiency (> 90%) under an optimized condition. High diffraction efficiency could be ascribed to the fast diffusion and efficient polymerization of monomers under interference light to generate refractive index modulation. The TSPEG modified photopolymer film could be successfully used for holographic memory.

• Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
• /
• v.1 no.2
• /
• pp.150-154
• /
• 2005

The effects of track format on the inter-track crosstalk of holographic ROM system are investigated. To quantify the effect of inter-track crosstalk for various track width and pitch, we defined Signal to Crosstalk noise Ratio(SCR) as a criterion. A numerical simulation is used to obtain the SCR as a function of track widths and pitches. We compared different 4 track widths having 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6 ${\mu}m$ considering resolving power of lens and recording density. The simulation results show that the SCRs for each track width are maximized at the track pitch which has the value of 0.72, 0.72, 0.74, and 0.5 ${\mu}m$ respectively. Next, for the three sets with track width-pitch(0.4-0.72, 0.5-0.74, 0.6-0.8 ${\mu}m$) which showed the maximum SCR, we set a minimum pit length so that all sets have a DVD equivalent data density and compared RF signals passed from the slit. The simulation results show that when the track width, pitch, and minimum pit length have 0.5, 0.74, and 0.4 ${\mu}m$ respectively, the difference between the maximum and minimum value of the RF signal showed the greatest value. Also, we investigated RF signal in case of using an amplitude inversion mask, which transmitted regions are inversed against the conventional mask. The simulation results show that the better RF signal may be obtained by using an amplitude inversion mask.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.16 no.6
• /
• pp.545-555
• /
• 1991

In this paper, We discuss optical implementation of new optical adaptive patern recognition system based on single layer perception with learning capability and associative memory model having error corrective capability. The single layer perceptron is optically implemented by using 2 D LCTV spatial light modulators through the nonlinear quantization and polarization encoding methods, and 2 D hopfield associative memory is also implemented by using multifocus holographic lens. From some experimental results on classfication of Arabic numbers into even & edd numbers, it is shown that the proposed system can classify the patterns to the right classes correctly even for the partial and erronenous input patterns. Accordingly, the proposed optical adaptive pattern recognition system can be suggested for practical application in the fields of image processing and pattern recognition.

• Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
• /
• 2006.10a
• /
• pp.169-169
• /
• 2006

Novel liquid crystalline malonic ester monomers were synthesized from malonyl dichloride and mesogenic alcohols as a photoresponsive group. The monomers were polymerized with aliphatic or aromatic dibromides in the presence of sodium hydride to give 8 kinds of novel poly(malonic esters) with two symmetrical azobenzene groups. We found that the resulting polymer films could be used as rewritable optical data storage (or holographic image) media through a photoisomerization of azobenzene group by Ar laser irradiation. The sensitivity of data recording was dependent not only on the thickness of the polymeric thin film but also on the intensity of laser beam.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.26 no.3B
• /
• pp.273-279
• /
• 2001

본 논문에서는 LCD MW를 이용한 각다중화 시스템에서 인접한 수직방향 MW사이에서 발생하는 영상누화현상에 대해 분석하였다. LCD MW를 이용한 각다중화 방법으로 LCD 상에서 수평, 수직방향으로 움직이는 각 창들을 통과한 기준빔이 서로 다른 파벡트로 입사되기 때문에 이러한 창들의 전자적인 제어만으로 효과적인 각다중화된 홀로그램을 얻을 수 있다. 그러나, 수직방향으로 인접한 MW 사이에서 영상누화가 발생하기 때문에 공간적으로 고밀도의 정보저장 및 복원이 제한되고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 고밀도의 정보저장을 위해 여러 가지 요소들에 의한 영상누화를 이론적으로 분석하고 이에 대한 광학 실험 결과를 제시하였다.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
• /
• v.14 no.1
• /
• pp.65-71
• /
• 2003

To maximize the storage density in a localized hologram recording method, each hologram should be recorded as close as possible to its neighboring holograms. In this case, the reference beams used to record two adjacent holograms may overlap in spatial multiplexing. Through simulations and experiments, we show that there exists an optimal reference beam size to minimize the overlap for a given shifting distance of the reference beams in spatial multiplexing. Thus the advantages of the localized hologram recording method can be minimally sacrificed while the storage density is increased.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
• /
• 2003.02a
• /
• pp.76-77
• /
• 2003

차세대 정보저장 기술중의 하나인 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장 기술은 빠른 데이터 접근속도와 기록 매질의 동일 위치에 수 천 페이지의 광정보를 중첩 기록할 수 있기 때문에 높은 저장용량을 갖는다. 이러한 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장을 위한 주요 구성으로 SLM(spatial light modulation)과 홀로그래픽 기록 매질을 들 수 있다. SLM은 전기적 신호를 광신호로 변조하기 위한 입력장치로 사용되며, 홀로그래픽 시스템에 사용되는 기록 매질은 고감도, 간단한 실시간 처리, 고회절효율, 기록 후 긴 안정성이 요구된다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2000.07c
• /
• pp.2260-2262
• /
• 2000

In this paper, micromirror which can rotate 45 degree is designed, analyzed and fabricated. The micromirror is parallel to the substrate initially. When external magnetic field is applied, a micromirror can rotate to align its easy axis to the field. The size of micromirror array is $10{\times}10$. The mirror plate and spring is made of aluminium, and nickel is used as soft magnetic material. To obtain 45 degree angular deflection, dimension ratio between stopper length and thickness of sacrificial layer is properly selected. By using electrostatic force, individual actuation is possible.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
• /
• 2003.07a
• /
• pp.56-57
• /
• 2003

포토 폴리머를 광 소자 재료로 이용할 경우 경제성 및 다른 수동 광 소자와의 집적이 가능하므로 최근 들어 많은 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 특히, 포토 폴리머는 광 소자로서 가격 경쟁력을 높일 수 있으므로 차세대 광 소자 매질로서의 가능성이 매우 높다. 또한, 포토 폴리머는 고감도, 간단한 실시간 처리, 저렴한 가격 등의 이점 때문에 광굴절 결정보다 홀로 그래픽 저장기술 응용에 손쉽게 적용할 수 있다. (중략)