• Title/Summary/Keyword: history of mathematics education

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Rethinking the Name and Use of Pythagorean Theorem from the Perspectives of History of Mathematics and Mathematics Education ('피타고라스 정리'의 명칭과 활용에 대한 비판적 고찰)

  • Chang, Hyewon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.205-223
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    • 2021
  • It has been argued that as for the origin of the Pythagorean theorem, the theorem had already been discovered and proved before Pythagoras, and the historical records of ancient mathematics have confirmed various uses of this theorem. The purpose of this study is to examine the relevance of its name caused by Eurocentrism and the weakness of its use in Korean school mathematics and to seek improvements from a critical point of view. To this end, the Pythagorean theorem was reviewed from the perspectives of the history of mathematics and mathematics education. In addition, its name in relation to objective mathematical contents regardless of any specific civilization and its use as a starting point for teaching the theorem in school mathematics were suggested.

The Pedagogical Analysis of the History of Mathematics on Newton's Binomial Theorem (뉴턴의 이항정리에 대한 수학사의 교수법적 고찰)

  • Cho, Cheong-Soo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1079-1092
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate Newton's binomial theorem that was on epistemological basis of the emergent background and developmental course of infinite series and power series. Through this investigation, it will be examined how finding the approximate of square root of given numbers, the method of the inverse method of fluxions by Newton, and Gregory and Mercator series were developed in the course of history of mathematics. As the result of this study pedagogical analysis and discussion of the history of mathematics on Newton's binomial theorem will be presented.

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The Effect of using Teaching-Learning Materials from Mathematical History, with Illustrations of the Impact Students -Centered around Sequence Chapter of Mathematics I- (수학사 및 예화자료를 활용한 교수.학습이 학생들에게 미치는 효과 -수학 I 수열 단원을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon Dae-Won;Park Sun-Jung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.3 s.27
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    • pp.343-359
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to study the effect of using teaching materials related to the chapter on the mathematical history of sequence and to propose practical ways for teachers to use the materials in class. This study will show how to employ mathematical history to illustrate the practical use of mathematics, arouse students' interest, and improve the understanding of mathematics of students who are not interested in mathematics.

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Mathematics in Korean Traditional Music (한국 음악 속의 수학)

  • Kim Ki-Won;Ahn Sun-Phill
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2004
  • Even though mathematics and music play very different roles in our society, they are closely related to each other. In this paper, we studies relations between mathematics and Korean traditional music, and give some ideas to use such relations in mathematics education.

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A Direction of a Complement of the Elementary School Mathematics History Described in the Texts - Focusing on Mathematical Transculture (초등학교 수학 교과서가 다루는 수학사의 보완 방안 -수학문화의 전이를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jeanam
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.493-511
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the major mathematical history appeared in the elementary school mathematics textbooks. School mathematical history described in the texts reflects the axial age, and deals with mathematical transculture from the ancient Greek into Europe without the Islamic mathematics. We discuss about them through out the elementary school textbooks and give some directions for the problems.

Study on Criticism and Alternative on the History of Mathematics Described in the Secondary School Mathematics Textbooks (중등 수학교과서가 다루는 수학사의 비판과 대안)

  • Park, Jeanam;Jang, Dongsook
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.157-196
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this article is to discuss some of the most commonly repeated misconceptions on the history of mathematics described in the secondary school mathematics textbooks, and recommend that we should include mathematical transculture in the secondary school mathematics. School mathematical history described in the texts reflects the axial age, and deals with mathematical transculture from the ancient Greek into Europe excluding the ancient Egypt, Old Babylonia, and Islamic mathematics. We discuss about them through out the secondary school textbooks and give some alternatives for the historical problems.

수학사를 활용한 수학수업이 수학과 학습 태도에 미치는 영향

  • Yoo, Kum-Soon;Nam, Young-Man
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.383-401
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of mathematics education includes two important areas; cognitive area that emphasizes mathematical knowledge and understanding and affective area that stresses mathematical interest and attitude. The purpose of mathematics education is not only in acquiring the contents and knowledge but also rousing up interest and attention toward mathematics. Therefore, effort to accomplish this affective purpose has to be made. Introducing history of mathematics to teaching can be a important method for the students to arouse interest and attention toward mathematics. History of mathematics can help the students who are familiar to only manipulation of the symbols to develop a new way of thinking and mathematical thoughts arousing reflective thinking. According to the survey, although the effect of using mathematics history has been recognized, the mathematics history has neither been developed as teaching materials nor reflected in the courses of study. The purpose of this research is to develop the reading materials into suit for the mathematics curriculum to extract contents of the mathematics valuable in using in elementary mathematics teaching, and to investigate the effect of reading materials using the history of mathematics on learning attitude in elementary school. The way of developing materials in this study is as follows. First, to select the interesting and instructive subject for the elementary students such as the story and life of a mathematician, developmental stages of mathematical theory and calculation currently used and finding the patterns of the rules that requires mathematical thoughts. Second, to classify the selected items according to mathematics curriculum. Third, to reorganize the classified items of the appropriate grade with the reading materials of dialogue pattern in order to draw attention and interest from the students I developed 18 kinds materials in accordance with the above procedure and applied 5 materials among them to one class in 4th grade. Analysing the student's responses, First, using history of mathematics helps the students to arouse interest and confidence on mathematical learning attitude. And the students became better attitude of studying by oneself and attention on class. Second, as know by opinions after lesson, most students have a chance refresh one's thinking of mathematics, want to know the other content of history of mathematics and responded to study hard in mathematics. As a result, the reading materials on the basis of the history of mathematics motivates students for mathematics and helps them become confident in mathematics. If the materials are complemented properly, they will be useful and effective for students and teachers.

일본 소학교 산수과 신 학습지도 요령 분석

  • 박성택
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1999
  • This study is an analysis on the Arithmetic education curriculum of elementary school in Japan that will become effective from April 1, 2002. In new curriculum, loaming are highly reduced and mediated. This curriculum is characterized by the slow and interesting Arithmetic education focusing on creativity, student-based Arithmetic education, and real life-related Arithmetic education.

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Kaifangfa and Translation of Coordinate Axes (개방법(開方法)과 좌표축(座標軸)의 평행이동(平行移動))

  • Hong, Sung Sa;Hong, Young Hee;Chang, Hyewon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2014
  • Since ancient civilization, solving equations has become one of the most important subjects in mathematics and mathematics education. The extractions of square roots and cube roots were first dealt in Jiuzhang Suanshu in the setting of subdivisions. Extending these, Shisuo Kaifangfa and Zengcheng Kaifangfa were introduced in the 11th century and the subsequent development became one of the most important contributions to mathematics in the East Asian mathematics. The translation of coordinate axes plays an important role in school mathematics. Connecting the translation and Kaifangfa, we find strong didactical implications for improving students' understanding the history of Kaifangfa together with the translation itself although the latter is irrelevant to the former's historical development.