• 제목/요약/키워드: high-temperature fiber filter

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.024초

실험실 규모에서 고온 섬유 여과재를 이용한 방향족 유기화합물 제거 특성 조사 (Removal Efficiency Study of Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using a High-Temperature Fiber Filter on a Laboratory Scale)

  • 이학성;강병욱;이상권;한영욱;한범
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of removal efficiency for aromatic hydrocarbons using a high-temperature fiber filter on a laboratory scale. The main elemental compositions of a high-temperaure fiber filter are aluminium and silica, which can act as the catalysts. Benzene, toluene and o-xylene among aromatic hydrocarbons were used in this experiment. For 3cm thickness of fiber filter, these compounds were removed more than 90% at the face velocities of 3cm/sec and 5cm/sec above 45$0^{\circ}C$. For 4cm thickness of it, the removal efficiencies of these compounds were almost 90% from 40$0^{\circ}C$ at the same face velocities, suggesting that it may be due to increasing the contact time between the fiber filter and aromatic hydrocarbons. The pressure droop ranged from 22 to 48mmH2O for 3cm thickness of fiber filter. However, for 4cm thickness of it, it was about two times(41~89mm$H_2O$) higher than that for 3cm fiber thickness.

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FBG를 이용한 파장가변 형 전광필터의 고온 특성 (High-Temperature Characteristics of Tunable All-optical Filter Using Fiber Bragg Grating)

  • 손용환;원용욱;한상국
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.483-484
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present high-temperature characteristics of tunable all-optic filter using fiber Bragg grating(FBG), including peak reflectivity, FWHM bandwidth, refractive index change along temperature variation. The characteristics of a FBG tunable filter with refractive index change is affected by its thermal stability.

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FBG를 이용한 파장가변 형 전광 필터의 고온 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the High-Temperature Characteristics of a Tunable All-Optical Filter Using Fiber Bragg Grating)

  • 손용환;양세훈;김현승;한상국
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 Germanium 및 Germanium과 Boron이 도핑 된 광섬유의 FBG를 이용한 파장가변 형 전광 필터의 고온 특성을 고찰하고, 온도 변화에 대한 파장가변 형 FBG 필터의 반사도, 선폭, 정규화 굴절률 차의 특성 변화를 수치해석을 통해 비교 고찰 하였다. 굴절률 차의 변화에 따른 FBG 필터의 반사 스펙트럼은 온도 안정성에 영향을 받으며, Germanium이 도핑 된 광섬유의 FBG 필터가 Germanium과 Boron이 도핑 된 광섬유의 FBG 필터보다 온도변화에 더 안정성을 가짐을 알 수 있다. 또한 $500^{\circ}C$ 까지의 온도에 대해서는 두 가지 모두 필터로서 온도변화에 안정성을 가짐을 알 수 있다.

세라믹 섬유필터를 이용한 디젤 입자상물질 배출저감에 관한 기초연구 (A Study on the Exhaust Reduction of Diesel Particulates Using Ceramic Fiber Filters)

  • 주용남;홍민선;문수호;이동섭;임우택
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2003
  • Works were focused on back pressure characteristics of ceramic fiber filter on DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) system and experiments were performed to select appropriate filter which can filter particulates. Filters were installed on metal -support tube which has openings for exhaust gas flow. Ceramic fiber filters with high specific surface area and adequate high temperature strength are commercially available for filtration of diesel particulates and in -situ hot regeneration. Thus, ceramic blanket and ceramic board which are used as insulating media were applied to filter and filtration apparatus was installed on exhaust gas line connected to 2.0 L diesel engine. Alternating filter structure to adapt DPF system, collection efficiency test of diesel particulates was measured. In case of ceramic blanket, pressure drop was low, caused by the destruction of soft structures. Also, particulate collection efficiency was decreased depending on loading time. In case of ceramic board, structure design was altered to reduce back pressure on DPF system. Structure design was altered to induce Z-flow by making 10 mm and 5 mm holes on the surface of media. Alteration of 5 mm hole showed that media have low back pressure but particulate collection efficiency was 77%, while 10 mm hole showed that of 90%.

Add/drop Filter for CWDM Systems Using Side-coupled Long-period Fiber Gratings

  • Chan Florence Y. M.;Kim Myoung Jin;Lee Byeong Ha
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2005
  • We demonstrate a simple and effective wavelength-tunable add/drop filter suitable for coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) systems. The filter consists of two fibers in contact side by side, with identical long-period fiber gratings (LPG) in each fiber. The LPG couples the power in the fundamental core mode to one of the cladding modes, which is then coupled to the same order cladding mode in the other fiber through evanescent-field coupling between two fibers. Finally, the cladding mode in the second fiber is coupled to its core mode with the help of the other LPG. With an optimal longitudinal offset distance of 10 em, coupling efficiency as high as -1.68 dB and side lobes smaller than -24 dB were experimentally obtained. The experimental results agreed well with the theoretical ones. The operating wavelength of the proposed add/drop filter was tunable by varying the temperature. The temperature sensitivity was measured to be -0.43 nm/$^{\circ}C$.

분진필터링 적용을 위한 SiC 섬유의 고온 열화분석 (Degradation analysis of SiC fiber at elevated temperature for dust filtering applications)

  • 주영준;박청호;허스에르덴;김철진
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2017
  • SiC 섬유는 $1800^{\circ}C$까지 불활성과 공기 분위기에서 융해나 산화 문제 없이 사용할 수 있다. SiC 섬유는 분진 필터링 공정의 백필터로 상업화된 산업용 백 필터보다 훨씬 높은 온도인 $500^{\circ}C$ 이상의 온도에서 사용이 가능하다. 하지만 제강 산업과 화력발전소의 극한 환경에서 미세 분진과의 반응으로 인한 SiC 섬유의 열화에 대한 연구는 부족하다. 따라서 본 실험에서는 SiC 섬유를 제강 분진, 화력발전소 분진과 $500^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온에서 반응시켜 섬유 표면의 열화된 형상을 SEM으로 관찰하고 섬유 표면 및 내부로의 산소 확산의 정도를 EDS로 분석하였다.

전력설비 보호를 위한 분배형 광섬유 온도센서 (Distributed Fiber-Optic Temperature Sensor Network for Protection of Electric Power Systems)

  • 박형준;이준호;송민호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • 전력설비의 비정상적인 온도변화를 감시할 목적으로 10개의 광섬유격자를 이용하여 $1[^{\circ}C]$ 이내의 온도분해능을 가지는 준분배형 광섬유 온도센서를 제작하였다. 파장가변 FP 필터를 스캔하여 얻어지는 PD 출력파형의 피크위치를 검색하여 광섬유격자 센서의 출력변화를 읽어내었고, 가우시안 line-fitting 알고리즘으로 광섬유격자의 반사스펙트럼 왜곡에 의한 영향을 보상하고 정밀도를 향상시켰다. 제작한 센서시스템과 기준 온도계로 사용한 thermocouple 간의 측정값 오차는 1[%] 이내이며, 선형화 오차는 약 0.37[%]으로 측정되었다.

광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 파장가변 형 전광 필터의 온도특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Tunable All-Optical Filter Using Fiber Bragg Grating)

  • 손용환;원용욱;김재욱;한상국
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 파장가변 형 전광 FBG 필터의 온도 특성을 수치해석을 통하여 고찰 하였다. 수치해석 결과로부터, FBG에 가해지는 온도에 따라 브래그 중심파장이 선형적으로 이동함으로 중심 파장을 가변 시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있으나, 브래그 중심파장의 반사도는 고온의 영역에서 감소하게 된다. 따라서, $600^{\circ}C$ 까지는 안정성을 가지나, 그 이상의 온도에서는 브래그 중심 파장을 가변하기 어려움을 알 수 있다.

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융합형여과집진장치에서의 먼지입자와 원소수은의 제거 성능 특성 (Simultaneous Removal Characteristics of Particulate and Elemental Mercury in Convergence Particulate Collector)

  • 박영옥;정주영
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • The high temperature pleated filter bags which were used during this study were made of pleated nonwoven fabric of heat and acid resistant polysulfonate fibers which can withstand the heat up to $300^{\circ}C$ and have a filtration area which is 3 to 5 times larger than the conventional round filter bags. Cartridge module packed with 3 kind of the sulfur impregnated activated-carbon based sorbents were inserted in the inner of the pleated filter bag. This type of pleated filter bag was designed to remove not only the particulate matter but also the gaseous elemental mercury. The electrostatic precipitator part can enhance the particulate removal efficiency and reduce the pressure drop of the pleated filter bag by agglomerated particles to form a more porous dust layer on the surface of the pleated bag which is increased the filter bag cleaning efficiency. In addition, the most of particles are separated from the flue gas stream through the cyclone and the electrostatic precipitator part which were installed at the lower part and main body part of the convergence particulate collector, respectively. Thus reduce particulate loading of the high temperature pleated filter bags were applied in this study to analyze the removal characteristics of particulate matter and gaseous elemental mercury.

미세광학벤치를 이용한 열 가변 필터의 패키징 (Micro-Optical Bench Packaging for Thermo-Optic Tunable Filter)

  • 황병철;박헌용;이승걸;오범환;이일항;최두선;박세근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 II
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 2003
  • Tunable thermo-optic filter for WDM system was designed and fabricated. The basic structure of the filter was a Fabry-Perot resonator and the center cavity layer was poly-Si. Quardraple layers of low and high refractive index materials were used as DBR mirrors. Tuning and transmission efficiencies was measured and compared with the simulation results. Tuning range of 9.4 nm can be obtained by 64.7$^{\circ}C$ temperature changes and tuning efficiency was 0.144nm/K. The filter is to be assembled onto the micro optical bench with fiber optical path.

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