• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-speed.high-precision machining system

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A Study on the Machining Accuracy according to Vibration and Unbalance Decrease in Rotational Speed Domains of High Precision Machine Tools (정밀 공작기계의 회전 영역별 진동 및 불평형량 감소에 따른 가공 정밀도 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Deok-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hwa;Park, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2013
  • Precision machine tools for high dignity cutting are needed for efforts to improve machining accuracy. However, there are many factors to improve machining accuracy. This study investigated how machining accuracy changes when variation and unbalance amount in rotational speed domain is decreased. Machining accuracy of initial machine tools depends on manufacturing and assembly of parts such as bearing. And then, vibration and noise vary with volume of unbalance amount when it is rotation, so it effects unbalance amount. Also vibration and noise increased by unbalance shorten spindle's life and it especially makes worse boring accuracy. Therefore, this study studied the change of roundness and cylindricity of workpiece when it decreases variation and unbalance in rotational speed domain.

A Study of th stick-slip by feed of the machining center (공작기계 이송시 스틱슬립에 관한 고찰)

  • 정성택;박종남;조규재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 1997
  • n the ballscrew slide system the ~najor problems in accomplishing the high-speed and high-precision are the friction between elements and the decrease of axial stiffness. Especially the friction on the guide have a bad effect on the precision of slidlng. Furthermore stick-slip occur when the low stiffness of slide system. The sticli-slip have a bad influence on the precision. In this research, the affection of stick-slip friction to the precision of the slide system is studied and the possible solution of the precision is proixjsed.

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Study on the Tool Holding System for High Speed Machining of the Deep Pocket (깊은홈의 고속가공을 위한 툴링시스템의 연구)

  • Kang, M.C.;Kim, J.S.;Lee, D.W.;Kang, H.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2002
  • Machining quality has been improved with the development of cutting tools. However, it is difficult to obtain a high degree of quality in machining a deep pocket with a long end mill, since machining accuracy is mainly dependent on the stiffness of the cutting tool and tool holder. To improve machining quality in machining a deep pocket using an end mill, the performance by cutting condition compare with others. Owing to this problem, it is necessary to select suitable tool and holder in the deep pocket machining. In this study, the hydraulic holder for the high speed machining is introduced and the performance of that is compared with others according to cutting conditions. The cutting parameters involved were; slenderness ratio in the range of 3 to 6 (L/D), radial depth of cut from 0.01 to 0.05 mm. Cutting force and surface roughness, precision of form were observed during the experiment to investigate cutting state.

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Development of a Static and Dynamic Analysis System for Motor-Integrated High-Speed Spindle Systems Using Timoshenko Theory and Finite Element Method (Timoshenko 이론과 유한요소법을 이용한 모터내장형 고속주축계의 정특성/동특성 해석시스템 개발)

  • 이용희;김석일;김태형;이재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the motor-integrated spindle systems have been used to simplify the machine tool structure, to improve the motion flexibility of machine tool, and to perform the high-speed machining. In this study, a static and dynamic analysis system for motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems is developed based on Timoshenko theory, finite element method and windows programming techniques. Since the system has various analysis modules related to static deformation analysis, modal analysis, frequency response analysis, unbalance response analysis and so on, it is useful in performing systematically the design and evaluation processes of motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems under windows GUI environment.

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Design of High Precision Spindle System for Ferrule Grinding Machine (페룰 가공용 고정밀 주축시스템 설계)

  • 편영식;박정현;이건범;요꼬이요시유끼;여진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2002
  • With the rapid development of industrial technologies, the demand for high precision products has been increasing drastically. For this reason, the need for developing of high performance machine tool, which can ensure high precision, is desired in the industrial fields. Technologies on the spindle system manufacture, guideway manufacture, error compensation, design of bed structure, protection against vibrations, and system integration are core technology for developing of high precision machine tools. Especially, among these, design of spindle system, which is leading precision and manufacturing technique. is one of the most important technologies. A high speed and high precision spindle system, which will be used for final machining of ferrule, is designed considering the effect caused by thermal, cutting torque, cutting farce, and work-piece materials. The detail process of analysis is presented.

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A Study on the Optimization of Servo System Originating to High-Speed Fixed Duty Processing (고속 고정도가공에 기인하는 Servo System의 최적화와 기능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Gil;Kim, Won-il;Choi, Myung-Hwan;Baek, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2009
  • The most dominate aspect in machine works using CNC devices in industrial production processes is the precision of the product and the Cycle Time. To this day, many studies on the external factors of the technology to reduce the Cycle Time have advanced amid to the advancements in cam soft development for manual programs and the numerous studies on high speed and precision machining. This study experimented various functions of the sequence pattern flow and arranged system development technologies of past few years to develop and applicate various usage of adjustment factors within the CNC, so it would be more understandable to the user and would enable them to make high speed and precision products more faster develop and. In order to reduce the Cycle Time, the mechanism of machine tools has to be analysed and applied, in addition to program reduction and improvement of the manufacture process.

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A Study on the Detection and Diagnosis of the Abnormal Machining Process Using Current Signal (전류신호를 이용한 이상가공상태 검출ㆍ진단에 관한 연구)

  • 서한원;유기현;정진용;서남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 1996
  • Recently, with the development of NC and CNC machine tools and the high labor wage, the cutting process requires the high speed and automatic system which uses industrial robots and the flexible manufacturing system(FMS) that combines several machine tools. In this system, the whole system can be influenced by just one of the machin tools. So it needs to detect a problem and to solve it immediately In in-process state. The monitoring system through measuring the motor current with current sensor has been attracting the attention of lots of researchers view of its low cost and flexibility. By using the pattern discriminant with the detected three-phase-current signal, that is, $I_{RMS}$, a system which can monitor and analyze abnormal machining process condition of the workpiece during the machining will be able to be developed in this research.h.

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Adaptive Cross-Coupling Control System Considering Cutting Effects (절삭효과를 고려한 적응 교차축 연동제어 시스템)

  • Ji, Seong-Cheol;Yu, Sang-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1480-1486
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the cross-coupling control (CCC) with three new features is proposed to maintain contour precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. One is an improved contour error model that provides almost exact calculation of the errors. Another is the utilization of variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of the contour and the variable command. For this scheme, a stability is analyzed. As a result, the stability region is obtained, and the variable gains are decided within that region. The other scheme in the proposed CCC is a real-time feedrate adaptation module to regulate cutting force fur better surface finish through regulation of material removal rate (MRR). The simulation results show that the proposed CCC system can provide better precision than the existing method particularly in high-speed machining of nonlinear contours.

Design of High Precision Spindle System for Grinding Machine (고정밀 연삭기용 주축시스템 설계)

  • 편영식;이건범;박정현;요꼬이요시유끼;여진욱;안건준;곽철훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2003
  • Any one of the high precision spindle systems and guide way systems, the high stiffness of structure, the error compensation during assembly, high accuracy control system is inevitable technology for development of high precision machine tools. Especially, among these, design of spindle system is one of the most important technologies leading high precision of machine tool and high quality of manufactured products. A high speed and high precision spindle system, which will be used for final machining of ferrule, is designed considering the effect of heat cutting torque, cutting fore, and work-piece materials. The detailed design and analysis process are presented.

A Study on Automatic Compensation of Thermal Deformation Error for High Speed Feeding System (고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hai-Ju;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2007
  • In the recent years, development of machine tool with high speed feeding system have brought a rapid increase in productivity. Practically, thermal deformation problem due to high speed is, however, become a large obstacle to realize high precision machining. In this study, therefore, the construction of automatic error compensation system to control thermal deformation in high speed feeding system with real time is proposed. To attain this purpose, high speed feeding system with feeding speed 60mm/min is developed and experimental equation for relationship between thermal deformation and temperature of ball screw shaft using multiple regression analysis is established. Furthermore, in order to analyze thermal deformation error, compensation coefficient is determined and thermal deformation experiments is carried out. From obtained results, it is confirmed that automatic error compensation system constructed in this study is able to control thermal deformation error within $15{\sim}20{\mu}m$.

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