• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-speed.high-precision machining system

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A Study on the Control of a Linear Motor System of the Universal Machining Center (복합가공기용 리니어 모터 시스템의 제어 연구)

  • Kong Kyoung-Chul;Jeon Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2005
  • Though the technology on the ultra-precise machining has been developed intensively, the high speed and high precision for large machining range is still very hard to achieve. The linear motor system fur the universal machining center is proper fur high speed and high precision, but it has drawback of sensitivity to disturbance. In this research, two degrees of freedom controller based on the zero phase error tracking controller (ZPETC) and disturbance observer are proposed to improve the tracking performance and dynamic stiffness of linear motor system. The proposed controller is verified in simulations and experiments on a nano-positioner system, and the experimental result shows that the tracking performance improved. In addition, the PID optimization method is proposed for the commercialized controller such as the PMAC based system. The tracking as well as impedance is included in the cost function of optimization.

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The Study on Automated Compensation of Thermal Deformation for High Speed Feed Drive System (고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구)

  • 조성복;박성호;고해주;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • It can be acquired the high effective productivity through of high speed, precision of machine tools, and then, machine tools will be got a competitive power. Industrially advanced countries already developed that the high speed feed is 60m/min using the high speed ball screw. Also, a lot of problems have happened the feed drive system. It is necessary to study about the characteristics of thermal deformation played a more critical role than static stiffness and dynamic rigidity in controlling the level of machining accuracy. In spite of the improving the thermal deformation characteristics of machine tools at the design stage, there are always some residual errors that have to be compensated for during machining. In this study, thermal deformation error automated compensation device with multiple linear regression is proposed that thermal deformation error can be eliminated at the machining stage. The developed device has been practically applied to the feed drive unit.

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Development of Face Milling Cutter Body System for High Speed Machining (고속가공을 위한 정면밀링커터 바디시스템 개발)

  • Jang Sung-Min;Maeng Min-Jae;Cho Myeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2004
  • In modem manufacturing industries such as the airplane and automobile, aluminum alloys which are remarkable in durability have been utilized effectively. High-speed machining technology for surface roughness quality of workpiece has been applied in these fields. Higher cutting speed and feedrates lead to a reduction of machining time and increase of surface quality. Furthermore, the reduction of time required for polishing or lapping of machined surfaces improves the production rate. Traditional milling process for high speed cutting can be machined with end mill tool. However, such processes are generally cost-expensive and have low material removal rate. Thus, in this paper, face milling cutter which gives high MRR has developed face milling cutter body for the high speed machining of light alloy to overcome the problems. Also vibration experiment to detect natural frequency in free state and frequency characteristics during machining are performed to escape resonance.

Development of Monitoring System for Super High-Speed Machining and Evaluation of Machinability of Difficult-to-cut Material (난삭재의 고속가공 특성 평가 및 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Choi, Seong-Joo;Lee, Sang-Tae;Kim, Heung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2001
  • High speed milling(HSM) is one of the emerging cutting process having tremendous potential not only in increased metal removal rates but also in improved surface finish, burr free edge, dimensional accuracy and a virtually stress free component after machining. The High efficiency and accuracy in machining of die/mold materials can be obtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analytic the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, acoustic emission signal.

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Core Technologies of Next-generation Machine Tools

  • Lee, Jae-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2000
  • This paper described the current status of machine tool technology and its future trends with a particular emphasis on high-speed machining. People in machine tool industry have continuously sought to serve fast-changing manufacturing industry with economical machining solutins. At presents, it appears that more productivity gain is demanded to shorten time-to-market and machining requirements become more stringent. In this regard, this paper firstly addressed a high-speed spindle as a key element for the next-generation machine tools. The sequel to it apparently went to high-speed feed axes and final discussion included the problem of how to optimize overall system including servo function. Lastly a brief look to NC technology including machine intelligence was taken.

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System development for the wear measurement offend mill on the machine (엔드밀의 마멸 측정을 위한 기상계측 시스템 개발)

  • 김전하;문덕규;강명창;김정석;김기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • Recently the applications of high speed machining are increasing due to the need for high performance and high accuracy machining and machining for difficult-to-cut material. However, the high speed machining also accompanies some problems: the product quality can be degraded due to the tool wear and the product cast can go up due to frequent tool replacements. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a technique of quantitative tool wear measurement to determine the precise timing for tool replacement. In this respect, this study suggests a reliable technique far the reduction of error components by developing a system using a CCD camera and an exclusive jig to be able to precisely measure the size of tool wear in flat end mill for high speed machining.

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Cutting Characteristics of Micro grooving by Cutting Environments in High Speed Machining using Ball End Mill (미세홈 고속가공시 절삭유제 공급방식에 따른 가공성 평가)

  • 배정철;정연행;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2002
  • High speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. It can give great advantage for manufacture of die and Moulds. However, when machining of micro groove in high speed machining a severely thermal damage was generated on workpiece and cutting tool. Generally, the cutting fluid is used to improve penetration. lubrication. and cooling effect. In order to rise the performance of lubrication. it contains extreme pressure agents (Cl, S, P). But the environment of work room go bad by those additive. Therefore, the compressed chilly air with oil mist system was developed to replace the conventional cutting fluid system. This paper carried out the tests to evaluate the machinability by the cutting environment in high speed micro groove machining of NAK80 (HrC40). Compressed chilly air with oil mist was ejected on the contact area between cutting edge and workpiece. The effect of this developed compressed chilly air with oil mist system was evaluated in terms of tool life. The results showed that the tool lift of carbide tool coated TiAlN with compressed chilly air mist cooling was much longer than that of the dry and flood coolant when cutting the material.

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Characteristics of Surface Roughness in the High Speed Micro Turning of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 합금의 고속 미소 선삭에 있어서 표면거칠기 특성)

  • Seong, Chul-Hyun;Kim, Hyeung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1999
  • This study adopted the ultra precision machining system which was composed of an air bearing spindle, a granite bed, air pad and a linear feeding mechanism. It also applied the cutting experiment on the aluminum alloy. To evaluate the safety of high speed machining, we examined the surface roughness according to the changes of cutting speed and obtained the speed limit. This paper also studied the effect of cutting condition such as feed rates and depths of cut on the surface roughness within the speed limit. This provided practical information regarding ultra precision machining.

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