• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-purity

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A Study on the Preparation of Various Phase Alumina in High Purity by Sol-Gel Method (졸-겔법에 의한 여러 상의 고순도 Alumina 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Kyu Min Hwang;Seung Soo Park;Hee Chul Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 1989
  • Aluminum alkoxide, $Al(OC_3H_7\^i)_3\;and\;Al(OC_4H_9^s)_3$, were synthesized using aluminum sheet and corresponding alcohols to prepare various phase alumina in high purity. Aluminum hydroxides were prepared by hydrolysis of synthesized Al-alkoxides and from reagent $AlCl_3$. The catalytic properties of ${\gamma}$ and ${\eta}-Al_2O_3$ prepared at various temperatures were investigated and the reaction kinetics of ${\alpha}-Al_2O_3$ formation from $Al(OH)_3$ was considered.

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Mineralogical Analysis and Mechano-Chemical Purification of Natural Silica Ore for High Purity Silica Powder

  • Park, Jesik;Lee, Churl Kyoung;Lee, Hyun-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2016
  • To produce 4N grade high-purity silica powder from natural ore, the mineralogical characteristics of natural silica ore were investigated and their effects on the purification process were revealed. The Chinese silica mineral ore used was composed of iron and aluminum as main impurities and calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, and titanium as trace impurities; these trace impurities generally exist as either single oxides or complex oxides. It was confirmed that liberation and acidic washing of the impurities were highly dependent on the particle size of the ground silica ore and on its mineralogical characteristics such as the distribution and phases of existing impurities. It is suggested that appropriate size reduction of silica ore should be realized for optimized purification according to the origin of the natural silica ore. A single step purification process, the mechano-chemical washing (MCW) process, was proposed and verified in comparison with the conventional multi step washing process.

A Comparison of Analytical Methods for the Content and Purity of Cefradine

  • Hyun, Myung-Ho;Jeong, Euh-Duck;Shin, Min-Seob;Jin, Jong-Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1185-1189
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    • 2008
  • Two HPLC methods such as cefadroxil and cefalexin methods were compared in their performance for the quantitative analysis of the content and purity of $\beta$ -lactamic antibiotic, cefradine, for six bulk drug samples. Between the two methods, the cefadroxil method prescribed by the European Pharmacopoeia (EP) for the determination of impurities in cefradoxil was superior to the cefalexin method prescribed by the EP and by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) for the determination of cefalexin impurity in cefradine in terms of the greater stability of the chromatogram baselines and the higher precision, i.e., the lower % relative standard deviation (RSD). Based on the comparison of the two HPLC methods, the cefadroxil method was recommended to replace the TLC method, which has been prescribed by the EP as the official method for determination of extraneous impurities in cefradine.

A Study on Synthesis of High Purity $\beta$-SiC Fine Particle from Ethylsilicate(I) -Reaction Conditon, Yeild and Properties of $\beta$-SiC- (Ethyl Silicate를 고순도 $\beta$-SiC미분말 합성에 관한 연구(I) 반응조건과 $\beta$-SiC의 생성율 및 특성)

  • 최용식;박금철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1988
  • In order to obtain the high purity $\beta$-SiC powder that possesses the excellent sinterability and is close to the spherical shape, the carbon black was mixed into the composition of Si(OC2H5)4-H2O-NH3-C2H5OH which the monodispersed spherical fine particles is formed the hydrolysis of Ethylsilicate and the mixture was carbonized under an argon atmosphere. Particle shpae, size and the yield of $\beta$-SiC powder were investigated according to the molar ratio of carbon/alkoxide and variations of reaction temperature and reaction time. The results of this study are as follow ; 1) The yield of $\beta$-SiC gained from the reaction for one hour at 150$0^{\circ}C$ almost got near 100% and the particle size of $\beta$-SiC from the reaction for 15 hrs at 150$0^{\circ}C$ was 0.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ on the average and close to the spherical shape agglomerate state. 2) When the molar ratio carbon/alkoxide is over 3.1 and the reaction occurs at 145$0^{\circ}C$ for 5hrs, the carbon content has not an effect on the kind of crystal of product.

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Solvent/Detergent Inactivation and Chromatographic Removal of Human Immunodeficiency Virus During the manufacturing of a High Purity Antihemophilic Factor VIII concentrate

  • Kim, In-Seop;Park, Yong-Woon;Woo, Hang-Sang;Chong E. Chang;Lee, Soungmin
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2000
  • A validation study was conducted to determine the efficacy of solvent/Detergent (S/D) inactivation and Q-Sepharose column chromatographic removal of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) during the manufacturing of a high purity antihemopilic factor VIII (GreenMono) from human plasma. S/D treatment using the organic solvent, tri (n-butyl) phosphate, and the detergent, Trition X-100, was a robust and effective step in eliminating HIV-1. The HIV-1 titer was reduced from an initial titer of 8.3 log10 TCID50 to undetectable levels within one minute of S/D treatment, HIV-1 was effectively partitioned form factor VIII during Q-Sepharose column chromatography with the log reduction factor of 4.1 . These results strongly assure the safety of GreenMono From HIV.

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Study on the development of small-scale hydrogen production unit using steam reforming of natural gas (천연가스 개질 방식 중소형 고순도 수소제조 장치 개발 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Joo;Chue, Kuck-Tack;Jung, Un-Ho;Park, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Wang-Lai
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.720-722
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    • 2009
  • This work is mainly focused at developing the hydrogen production unit with the capacity of 20 $Nm^3/h$ of high purity hydrogen. At present steam reforming of natural gas is the preferable method to produce hydrogen at the point of production cost. The developed hydrogen production unit composed of natural gas reformer and pressure swing adsorption system. To improve the thermal efficiency of steam reforming reactor, the internal heat recuperating structure was adopted. The heat contained in reformed gas which comes out of the catalytic beds recovered by reaction feed stream. These features of design reduce the fuel consumption into burner and the heat duty of external heat exchangers, such as feed pre-heater and steam generator. The production rate of natural gas reformer was 41.7 $Nm^3/h$ as a dryreformate basis. The composition of PSA feed gas was $H_2$ 78.26%, $CO_2$ 18.49%, CO 1.43% and $CH_4$ 1.85%. The integrated production unit can produce 21.1 $Nm^3/h$ of high-purity hydrogen (99.997%). The hydrogen production efficiency of the developed unit was more than 58% as an LHV basis.

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Effects of Sintering Temperature and Atmosphere on Densification of Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloy Powders (Al-20Si-5.5Fe-1.2Mg-0.5Mn 합금분말의 치밀화에 미치는 소결온도와 분위기의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Park, Sang-Bin;Yang, Sang-Sun;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2008
  • The densification behavior of Al-20Si-5.5Fe-1.2Mg-0.5Mn powders was investigated through micro-structure analysis of sintered specimens. The specimens sintered in vacuum or in high purity (99.999%) nitrogen showed porous near-surface microstructures. The densification of near-surface part was enhanced by means of ultra-high purity (99.9999%) nitrogen atmosphere. The relationship between slow densification and oxide surfaces of Al alloy powders was discussed. And the effects of Mg addition, nitrogen gas, and humidity on densification were discussed. In addition, the rapid growth of primary Si crystals above the critical temperature was reported.