• 제목/요약/키워드: high tensile tension net

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.011초

터널의 굴착을 위한 수직사면의 안정대책 방안 수립 및 시행 (Slope stability method establish and carry out in vertical slope for tunnel excavation)

  • 박철숙;김준용;곽한;김민조;최우경
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.992-1006
    • /
    • 2008
  • The tunnel type spillways is under construction to increasing water reservoir capacity in Dae-am dam. Cutting-slope adjacent to outlet of spillways had been originally designed to be 63 degrees and about 65m in height. Examination is carried out in preceding construction that it is caused to some problems possibility which of machine for slope cutting couldn't approach to the site, blasting for cutting slope might have negative influence on highway and roads nearby, and fine view along the Tae-hwa river would be eliminated. In order to establish stability of tunnel and more friendly natural environment that we are carry out detailed geological surface survey and analysis of slope stability. So, we are design and construct for tunnel excavation with possible method that it is keep up natural slope. The result of survey and analysis that natural slope was divided 3 zone(A, B, C zone). In A and B zone, in first removed floating rock, high tensile tension net is install that it prevent of release and falling of rock, in order to security during under working. In addition to, pre-stressed rock anchor is install purpose of security during tunnel excavation because of fault zone near vertical developed above excavation level. Zone C is relatively good condition of ground, design is only carry out random rock bolt. All zone are designed and constructed drainage hole for groundwater and surface water is easily drain. Desinged slpoe is harmony with near natural environment. Successfully, construction is completed.

  • PDF

Effect of post processing of digital image correlation on obtaining accurate true stress-strain data for AISI 304L

  • Angel, Olivia;Rothwell, Glynn;English, Russell;Ren, James;Cummings, Andrew
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제54권9호
    • /
    • pp.3205-3214
    • /
    • 2022
  • The aim of this study is to provide a clear and accessible method to obtain accurate true-stress strain data, and to extend the limited material data beyond the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) for AISI 304L. AISI 304L is used for the outer construction for some types of nuclear transport packages, due to its post-yield ductility and high failure strain. Material data for AISI 304L beyond UTS is limited throughout literature. 3D digital image correlation (DIC) was used during a series of uniaxial tensile experiments. Direct method extracted data such as true strain and instantaneous cross-sectional area throughout testing such that the true stress-strain response of the material up to failure could be created. Post processing of the DIC data has a considerable effect on the accuracy of the true stress-strain data produced. Influence of subset size and smoothing of data was investigated by using finite element analysis to inverse model the force displacement response in order to determine the true stress strain curve. The FE force displacement response was iteratively adapted, using subset size and smoothing of the DIC data. Results were validated by matching the force displacement response for the FE model and the experimental force displacement curve.

부재 및 고장력볼트 구멍치수에 따른 미끄러짐계수의 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Slip Coefficient with Member Type and Dimensions of High Tension Bolt Hole)

  • 양승현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권9호
    • /
    • pp.4277-4283
    • /
    • 2012
  • 고장력볼트 마찰이음에서 접촉면의 표면상태에 따라 다양한 값을 갖는 미끄러짐계수는 볼트의 축력과 미끄러짐하중에 의해 결정되어진다. 또한 접촉면적은 미끄러짐하중에 영향을 미치게 되므로 볼트구멍에 따라 변하는 접촉면적은 미끄러짐계수와 상관관계를 갖게 된다. 본 연구에서는 부재의 종류, 볼트의 직경 및 볼트구멍의 크기에 따른 미끄러짐계수와 미끄러짐하중의 변화를 파악하기 위하여 32개의 시험편을 제작하여 휨시험 및 인장시험을 실시하였다. 과대볼트구멍으로 제작된 시험편의 미끄러짐하중은 표준볼트구멍으로 제작된 미끄러짐하중의 80%이상의 강도를 발휘하였으며 설계 미끄러짐강도를 상회하였다. 또한 과대볼트구멍으로 제작된 시험편과 표준볼트구멍으로 제작된 시험편의 순단면적비와 미끄러짐비간에는 상당한 상관성을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 시험결과가 각 시험체에 따라 다소의 차이를 보이는 것은 미끄러짐계수의 중요한 파라메타인 고장력볼트의 도입축력이 감소하기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 볼트구멍 크기의 증가는 미끄러짐 계수 뿐 아니라 볼트 축력의 감소를 야기시키므로 설계강도의 감소를 초래하는 것은 자명한 사실이지만 외국의 경우와 같이 구조적 안정을 위협하지 않는 범위 내에서 볼트구멍에 대한 규정에 유연성을 갖는 것도 시공성과 효율성에 긍정적인 요소가 될 것으로 기대된다.