• Title/Summary/Keyword: high isolation

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Numerical Investigation of Complex System for Electrical Energy Harvesting and Vibration Isolation (미소진동 발생원으로부터의 전기에너지 재생 및 진동절연을 위한 복합 시스템의 해석적 검토)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jo, Mun-Shin;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2014
  • Fly-wheel, gimbal antenna, mechanical gyro and cryocooler with moving parts generate a micro-vibration during their on-orbit operation. For the acquisition of high quality image of observation satellite, additional technical efforts are required to reduce the micro-vibration level from the vibration sources. In this study, we proposed a passive isolation system combined with a tuned mass damper-type energy harvester to generate electrical energy from the micro-vibration which has always been subjected to useless isolation objectives. The feasibility of the system has been investigated through the numerical simulation.

A Performance Isolation Mechanism Considering SLA in High Available Heterogeneous Cluster Web Systems (SLA를 고려한 클러스터 기반 고가용성 이질 웹 시스템의 성능 분리 기법)

  • Kang, Chang-Hoon;Park, Kie-Jin;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.7 s.97
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    • pp.613-620
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    • 2005
  • To provide reliable differentiated service for internet clients, many studies on differentiated service are widely done. According to the types of the request of the clients in cluster-based web systems, SLA (Service Level Agreement) between service provider and the clients is considered. In this Paper, we study primary-backup web switch in the web systems that distribute the request of clients to each of web servers and also study performance isolation and admission control schemes of heterogeneous web systems which distinguish the servers into each different function domains. We analyze the availability, the response time and the performance of admission control through various simulated experiments on the proposed web systems.

Isolation and Purification of Hemicelluloses in Alkali Pre-extractives from Mixed Hardwood (활엽수 알칼리 선추출물 내 헤미셀룰로오스의 분리 및 정제)

  • Sim, Kyu-Jeong;Shin, Hee-Nae;Youn, Hye-Jung;Lee, Hak-Lae
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • In this study, hemicelluloses were pre-extracted from mixed hardwood chips using sodium hydroxide solution and then they were isolated from pre-extractives by using various solvents. Isolation was conducted by precipitating hemicelluloses with isopropanol, ethanol, 1,4-dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and potassium hydroxide (KOH), respectively. The precipitate yield on alkali pre-extractives was the highest when hemicelluloses were isolated by DMSO and then precipitated with ethanol. Most precipitates were yellow colored. The efficiency of isolation was evaluated by analysing the characteristics of isolated hemicelluloses. Isolation using DMSO, KOH and 1,4-dioxane ($80^{\circ}C$) showed rather high efficiency. The highest total separation efficiency was about 77% when alkali pre-extractives were reacted with KOH and precipitated with ethanol. The quantity and purity of isolated hemicelluloses were affected by the solvent type.

Study on Satellite Vibration Control Using Adaptive Algorithm

  • Oh, Choong-Seok;Oh, Se-Boung;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2120-2125
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    • 2005
  • The principal idea of vibration isolation is to filter out the response of the system over the corner frequency. The isolation objectives are to transmit the attitude control torque within the bandwidth of the attitude control system and to filter all the high frequency components coming from vibration equipment above the bandwidth. However, when a reaction wheels or control momentum gyros control spacecraft attitude, vibration inevitably occurs and degrades the performance of sensitive devices. Therefore, vibration should be controlled or isolated for missions such as Earth observing, broadcasting and telecommunication between antenna and ground stations. For space applications, technicians designing controller have to consider a periodic vibration and disturbance to ensure system performance and robustness completing various missions. In general, past research isolating vibration commonly used 6 degree order freedom isolators such as Stewart and Mallock platforms. In this study, the vibration isolation device has 3 degree order freedom, one translational and two rotational motions. The origin of the coordinate is located at the center-of-gravity of the upper plane. In this paper, adaptive notch filter finds the disturbance frequency and the reference signal in filtered-x least mean square is generated by the notch frequency. The design parameters of the notch filter are updated continuously using recursive least square algorithm. Therefore, the adaptive filtered-x least mean square algorithm is applied to the vibration suppressing experiment without reference sensor. This paper shows the experimental results of an active vibration control using an adaptive filtered-x least mean squares algorithm.

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Effects of the external optical feedback on the DFB-LD modules for 2.5Gbps optical communication system (2.5Gbps 광통신용 DFB-LD 모듈에 대한 광궤환의 영향)

  • 박경현;이중기;한정희;조호성;장동훈;박철순
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1996
  • Effects of the external optical feedback on the optical transmission characteristics were evaluated for 3 kinds of commercialized DFB-LD modules for 2.5Gbps optical communication systems. As a result, intensity noise induced by external optical feedback via generating the external cavity modes deteriorated the transmission performances of sthe DFB-LD modules as much as 1.5dB, 1.2dB, and 1.0dB for the maximum feedback ratio of -8.8dB which corresponds to the worst reflection along the fiber transmission line. Additional penalty of 0.5dB was occurrred when state of polarization of feedback light was adjusted. From the experiments evaluating the isolation ratio of the single polarization optical isolator, decrease of the polarization dependent isolation ratio as much as 10dB from that of specification and the effective isolation ratio as much as 20dB from that of specification was mjor cause of high sensitivity of DFB-LD modules to external feedback. It was suggested that polarization independent optical isolator or single polarization optical isolator with isolation ratio specification of more than 40dB is required for 2.5Gbps DFB-LD modules with complete suppression of external feedback effects.

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A Comparison of Vibration Isolation Characteristics of Various Forms of Passive Vibration Isolator (다양한 수동 진동 절연 장치의 진동 절연 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Dae-Oen;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2012
  • Transmission of unwanted vibration to sensitive systems can cause various problems including performance degradation and system malfunction. The most common approach to limit the transmission of harmful vibration disturbances to the sensitive system is adapting passive vibration isolator. The classical passive vibration isolator comprising a viscous damper and spring element in parallel, however, exhibits conflicting performance characteristics in that low amplification at the resonance, which is desirable, can only be achieved at the sacrifice of vibration isolation performance in high frequency region, which is undesirable. In this paper, vibration isolation characteristics of various passive isolator schemes in literature to circumvent this conflict are introduced and compared.

Vibrational Power Path Analysis with Rotational Terms Included and Its Application to Compressor System (회전 변형항을 고려한 진동파워 전달 경로별 기여도 분석 : 압축기계에의 응용)

  • Lee, Ho-Jung;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.280-289
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    • 2005
  • A single degree of freedom system and transmissibility are key concepts in many problems of vibration isolation. In order to apply this approach, however, several assumptions must be satisfied, which are often not realistic. For examples, in practical systems, vibration transmissions at multi-point with multi-degree of freedom(translational and rotational DOF) take place and mobilities or impedances of receiver structures cannot be ignored any more especially over high frequency range. Therefore, a multi-dimensional treatment is required for accurate estimation of dynamic behavior of the system. In this paper, an approach using vibrational power flow is introduced to deal with analysis of multi-dimensional vibration isolation system in a more practical way and in aspects of vibration isolations and vibration path analysis. Procedures of this approach and some results of research for vibrational power path analysis with rotational terms included are presented. Difficulties in this method are also discussed.

A Comparison of Vibration Isolation Characteristics of Various Forms of Passive Vibration Isolator (다양한 수동 진동 절연 장치의 진동 절연 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Dae-Oen;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2012
  • Transmission of unwanted vibration to sensitive systems can cause various problems including performance degradation and system malfunction. The most common approach to limit the transmission of harmful vibration disturbances to the sensitive system is adapting passive vibration isolator. The classical passive vibration isolator comprising a viscous damper and spring element in parallel, however, exhibits conflicting performance characteristics in that low amplification at the resonance, which is desirable, can only be achieved at the sacrifice of vibration isolation performance in high frequency region, which is undesirable. In this paper, vibration isolation characteristics of various passive isolator schemes in literature to circumvent this conflict are introduced and compared.

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Dynamic Parameters Identification of an Air Spring for Vibration Isolation of a Complex Testing System of COG Bonding Process (COG 본딩공정 고속복합 검사 시스템의 방진용 에어 스프링의 동적 파라미터 규명 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Hong;Kim, Pil-Kee;Seok, Jong-Won;Oh, Byung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Due to the recent quantum leaps forward in bio-, nano-, and information-technologies, the precisionization and miniaturization of mechanical and electrical components are in high demand. The allowable margin for vibration limits for such equipments is becoming stricter. In order to meet this demand, understandings on the characteristics of vibration isolation systems are highly required. Among the components comprising the vibration isolation system, air spring has become a focal point. In order to develop a complex defect tester for COG bonding of display panels, a vibration isolation system composed of air springs for mounting is considered in this study. The dynamic characteristics of the air spring are investigated, which is the most essential ingredient for reducing the vibration problem of the tester to the lowest level. Uncoupled dynamic parameters of the air spring are identified through MTS experiments, followed by suggestion of a model-based approach to obtain the remaining coupled dynamic parameters. Finally, the dynamic behaviors of the air spring are estimated and discussed.

Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna using Blade Gear (블레이드 기어를 적용한 X-밴드 안테나 미소진동 절연성능)

  • Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Kwon, Seong-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Hong;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2014
  • X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the ground station. To achieve above mission, X-band antenna is mainly composed of the 2-axis gimbal system using stepping motors and gears. However, the micro-vibration induced by the stepping motor actuation and the imperfect gear teeth alignment during this on-orbit operation is the main source of image quality degradation. In this paper, X-band antenna combined with a blade gear for micro-vibration isolation was suggested and investigated. The structural safety of the blade gear with low rotational stiffness was confirmed by structure analysis based on the derived torque budget. The isolation performance of the X-band antenna with the blade gear was verified through micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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