• 제목/요약/키워드: high density energy beam

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.024초

E-Beam 증착기를 이용한 전계발광 표시장치 (The Electroluminescence Display using Electron Beam evaporation)

  • 허창우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1051-1055
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    • 2008
  • ZnS는 전기적 에너지를 받으면 전자와 정공이 무수히 발생하며 이들이 평형상태로 갈 때 보다 높은 준위로 여기되면 빛이 생성될 수 있다. 박막 ELD는 탁월한 시각효과, 고체상태 및 제조의 용이성 등의 장점을 갖고 있으나 발광세기의 향상, 소모전력의 감소, 구동전압의 저하 등 해결되어야 할 문제점이 많이 남아있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 보다 우수한 박막EL의 전계발광(EL)표시장치를 설계 제작하였다. 우수한 재료선택을 위하여 일본의 High purity사의 제품을 선택하였고, 이 제품이 Electron Beam으로 증착 시에 우수한 특성을 나타냈고, 휘도도 상용화된 800fL에 80% 수준으로 제작과정을 개선하여 더욱 우수한 결과를 얻을 수 있고 본 연구는 Yellow의 경우 650fL의 휘도를 얻었고, Green의 경우 350fL의 휘도를 얻었다. Electron Beam 제작용으로 자체 제작된 기판 홀더로 막을 제작한 결과 두께 균일도는 6% 내외 의 결과로 상당히 우수한 특성을 나타내었다.

초발수 곡면표면 실리콘 사출금형성형기술 (Silicone Injection Mold & Molding Technology for Super-hydrophobic Curved Surface)

  • 이성희;강정진;이종원;홍석관;고종수;이제훈;노지환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • In this study, silicone injection molding technology with curved thermoplastic insert was developed to produce super-hydrophobic surface. Thermoplastic insert part and injection mold design of base plastic cover were performed to produce cost effective hydrophobic surface part. An optimization process of part thickness for thermoplastic insert part was performed with transient thermal analysis under silicone over-molding process condition. Structural thermal analysis of silicone injection mold was also performed to obtain uniform temperature condition on the surface of micro-patterned mold core. Super-hydrophobic surface for the silicone injection molded part with thermoplastic insert could be verified from the measurement of contact angle. It was shown that the averaged contact angle was over $140^{\circ}$.

SPR 과 접착제를 이용한 이종재료 접합의 피로평가 (Fatigue Assessment Using SPR and Adhesive on Dissimilar Materials)

  • 김태현;서정;강희신;이영신;박춘달
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.1204-1209
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    • 2011
  • In this study, fatigue life is evaluated by comparing with lighter car body through the experiment on SPR joints. An experimental activity on sheet metal samples of Aluminum 5J32 and Steel SPRC440 has been conducted to achieve better understanding of the process. In addition, SPR joint used less than the existing Spot Welding improves joint strength and fatigue life is evaluated by using SPR and adhesive joining Hybrid. Joining(bonding) strength and fatigue life on SPR and Hybrid (SPR + adhesive) are evaluated throughout the experiment. With joining strength than 20 % of the aluminum material, dissimilar materials has improved over 2 times as large as the strength In case of dissimilar materials, the fatigue life of aluminum is increased by 1.6 to 2.5 times as large as the life.

방사선(放射線) 차폐물질(遮蔽物質)에서 발생(發生)하는 산란선(散亂線)의 측정(測定) (Some Measurements of Scattered Radiation from Various Radiation Shielding Materials)

  • 김창균
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1981
  • Half value layer(radiation energy) of $90^{\circ}$ scattered radiation from various radiation shielding materials was measured at 1 m distance from the central ray of the primary beam. Scattered radiation was measured from 100 to 200 kVp for 0-2.0mm Cu+1.0mm Al added filter in the primary beam for a deep therapeutic unit, the obtained results were as follows: 1. The ratio of scattered radiation to primary radiation was increased by using lighter filter. 2. The ratio of scattered radiation to primary radiation was decreased by using heavier filter. 3. The ratio of scattered radiation to primary radiation was independent of tube voltage. 4. The scattered radiation of high energy was produced, when the effective atomic number and density of shielding material were high.

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Estimation of the neutron production of KSTAR based on empirical scaling law of the fast ion stored energy and ion density under NBI power and machine size upgrade

  • Kwak, Jong-Gu;Hong, S.C.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.2334-2337
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    • 2022
  • Deuterium-tritium reaction is the most promising one in term of the highest nuclear fusion cross-section for the reactor. So it is one of urgent issues to develop materials and components that are simultaneously resistant to high heat flux and high energy neutron flux in realization of the fusion energy. 2.45 MeV neutron production was reported in D-D reaction in KSTAR and regarded as beam-target is the dominant process. The feasibility study of KSTAR to wide area neutron source facility is done in term of D-D and D-T reactions from the empirical scaling law from the mixed fast and thermal stored energy and its projection to cases of heating power upgrade and DT reaction is done.

파워흐름해석법을 이용한 진동해석 소프트웨어, PFADS-R3 개발 (Development of Vibration Analysis Software, PFADS-R3 using Power Flow Analysis)

  • 홍석윤;서성훈;박영호;길현권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.824-830
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    • 2003
  • The Power Flow Finite Element Method(PFFEM) offers very promising results in predicting the vibration responses of system structures, and the first PFFEM software, PFADS has been developed in Seoul National University for the vibration predictions and analysis of coupled system structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. PFFEM is numerical method which solves energy governing equation using finite element technique for complicated structures where the exact solutions are not available. Through the upgrades, the current version PFADS R3 could cover the general beam and plate structures including various kinds of beam-plate rigid joints, spring-damper connection and rigid body connection within beam and plate in addition. This software is composed of three parts; translator, model converter and solver. The translator makes its own FE-model from bulk data of commercial FE software, and the model converter is used to convert FE-model to PFFE-model automatically. The solver calculates vibrational energy density and intensity for PFFE-model by solving global matrix equations of PFFEM. For the applications of PFADS R3, two vehicle models and a container model are examined with respect to major parameters, and reliable results are obtained.

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Powder Bed Fusion 방식 금속 적층 제조 방식 기술 분석 (Status Quo of Powder Bed Fusion Metal Additive Manufacturing Technologies)

  • 황인석;신창섭
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2022
  • Recently, metal additive manufacturing (AM) is being investigated as a new manufacturing technology. In metal AM, powder bed fusion (PBF) is a promising technology that can be used to manufacture small and complex metallic components by selectively fusing each powder layer using an energy source such as laser or an electron beam. PBF includes selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM). SLM uses high power-density laser to melt and fuse metal powders. EBM is similar to SLM but melts metals using an electron beam. When these processes are applied, the mechanical properties and microstructures change due to the many parameters involved. Therefore, this study is conducted to investigate the effects of the parameters on the mechanical properties and microstructures such that the processes can be performed more economically and efficiently.

DOPING EFFICIENCIES OF OXYGEN VACANCY AND SN DONOR FOR ITO AND InO THIN FILMS

  • Chihara, Koji;Honda, Shin-ichi;Watamori, Michio;Oura, Kenjiro
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.876-879
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    • 1996
  • The effect of oxygen vacancy and Sn donor on carrier density for Indium Tin oxide (ITO) and Indium oxide (InO) films has been investigated. Hot-cathode Penning discharge sputtering (HC-PDS) in the mixed gasses of argon and oxygen was applied to fabricate the ITO and InO films. Density of oxygen vacancy was estimated using a high-energy ion beam technique. The electrical properties of the films such as resistivity, carrier density and mobility were estimated by Van der Pauw method. The doping efficiency of oxygen vacancy could be obtained from the relationship between oxygen vacancy and carrier density. The doping efficiency of oxygen vacancy for ITO films resulted in a quite small value. Comparing the doping efficiencies of ITO and InO films, the effect of Sn donor on carrier density was also discussed.

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CONTROL OF LASER WELD KEYHOLE DYNAMICS BY POWER MODULATION

  • Cho, Min-Hyun;Dave Farson
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2002
  • The keyhole formed by high energy density laser-material interaction periodically collapses due to surface tension of the molten metal in partial penetration welds. The collapse sometimes traps a void at the bottom of the keyhole, and it remains as welding defects. This phenomenon is seen as one cause of the instability of the keyhole during laser beam welding. Thus, it seems likely that improving the stability of the keyhole can reduce voids and uniform the penetration depth. The goal of this work is to develop techniques for controlling laser weld keyhole dynamics to reduce weld defects such as voids and inconsistent penetration. Statistical analysis of the penetration depth signals in glycerin determined that keyhole dynamics are chaotic. The chaotic nature of keyhole fluctuations and the ability of laser power modulation to control them have been demonstrated by high-speed video images of laser welds in glycerin. Additionally, an incident leading beam angle is applied to enhance the stability of the keyhole. The quasi-sinusoidal laser beam power of 400Hz frequency and 15$^{\circ}$ incident leading beam angle were determined to be the optimum parameters for the reduction of voids. Finally, chaos analyses of uncontrolled signals and controlled signals were done to show the effectiveness of modulation on the keyhole dynamics. Three-dimensional phase plots for uncontrolled system and controlled system are produced to demonstrate that the chaotic keyhole dynamics is converted to regular periodic behavior by control methods: power modulation and incident leading beam angle.

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합성조건의 변화에 따른 액츄에이터 재료로서의 전도성 고분자의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Conductive Polymer as Actuator Materials with Change of Polymerization Condition)

  • 최영;이승기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 1998
  • 전도성 고분자는 전기적 에너지를 기계적 에너지로 직접 전환할 수 있는 물질로서 액츄에이터 물질로 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 합성조건에서 합성한 폴리피롤의 두께를 측정하고 여러 두께의 고분자 필름의 기계적 벤딩을 측정하고 해석하였다. 기계적 벤딩의 측정을 위해 bridge 형태의 시편으로 bending beam method를 사용하였다. 폴리피롤의 두께는 합성시간에 선형적으로 비례하며 전류밀도에도 비교적 큰 전류밀도를 제외하고는 선형적으로 증가하였다. 가장 큰 변위는 $5.4{\mu}A/mm^2$, 120분에서 합성된 $18.35{\mu}m$ 두께의 필름이 0.1Hz의 주파수에서 나타났다.

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