• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2013

Purpose - This study focused on consumers' perception about regulations for sales enforced by national and local governments in Korea. The study examined the relationship between perceived regulatory restrictions and subjective well-being (SWB), and perceived regulatory restrictions and shopping value, respectively. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Data were collected from 135 college students and consumers in Gyeonggi Province to verify the relationships, moderating effects, and mediating effects, thus testing the theoretical model and its hypotheses. Results - First, consumers' positive perception of regulatory restrictions enabled enhancement of their SWB. Second, consumers' positive perception of regulatory restrictions had no significant positive influence on hedonic value but had a significant positive influence on utilitarian value. Third, utilitarian value exhibited a full mediating effect on the relationship between regulatory restrictions and SWB. Conclusion - This study showed that consumers' positive win-win attitude is based on social norms. Further, we expect that consumers experiencing discomfort due to regulatory restrictions resolve this by going to other distributors. Finally, to increase distributors' competitiveness and consumers' utilitarian value, it is suggested that distributors require a variety of marketing strategies.

• Fashion, Industry and Education
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of consumers' regulatory focus on their perceived values of the product as well as shopping process, and willingness to invest resources for online mass-customized products. Data were collected using an online survey from 251 young adult consumers, particularly those who have prior purchase experience of mass-customized products. Interpretation of results indicated that consumers' promotion regulatory focus impacted their perceived values of the product (social, emotional, monetary, and epistemic but not performance), perceived values of the shopping process (hedonic and utilitarian), and willingness to invest more money, time and effort. However, as anticipated, prevention regulatory focus had no significant influence on the dependent variables. Researchers provide crucial implications for brands of online mass-customized products to segment their market based on regulatory orientation, as well as better cater to customer demands by positioning their products as offering benefits that specifically caters to the needs of such consumers.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.81-101
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• 2021

Traditional department stores have been struggling to attract customers for several years. Many retail stores have closed in recent years, even before the COVID-19 pandemic. The reinvention of in-store shopping value and experience is imperative to attract customers and reinvigorate retail business. The purpose of this study was to discover which in-store components can improve customer experiences and loyalty while also identifying dissatisfaction issues in consumer experiences in department stores. The data was collected from two consumer groups-luxury department store (Selfridges) customers and mid-market department store (Debenhams) customers-to identify the types of value and experiences they seek most often. The findings showed that to enhance their store patronage, Debenhams should reposition their brand image in a way that allows customers to connect with their self-image and lifestyle by improving efficiency and convenience and prioritizing the utilitarian and social value types. By contrast, Selfridges should enhancetheir store atmosphere, visual merchandising and sensory experiences by maximizing slow retailing experiences and emphasizing the aspirational self-concept image for symbolic and hedonic value. This research uncovered the existence of numerous overlappingvalue dimensions, each of which contributed to the enhancement of the others. Several young customers expressed their support for ecologically responsible, cost-effective second-hand luxury products. Instead of focusing merely on conventional value dimensions, department retailers should determine how environmental and ethical objectives can be fulfilled. This study explained how department stores can craft their in-store environments to appeal to their customers' preferred value types to ensure success in a competitive market.

• 마케팅과학연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2010

考虑到消费者和供应商的利益, 公司利用网络为媒介来沟通并向消费者销售产品. 这一趋势使得很多研究者和实践者都关注网上购物环境这一领域. 本文测试了网上消费者行为和具有不同快乐主义水平的网址的模型. 与以往的研究不同, 我们包括了所有三种情绪(激励, 快乐和支配)并将此运用到模型中. 本研究中, 我们假设网址的外观, 例如背景颜色, 音乐和字体在消费者最初接触到网址时均影响三种情绪(Mazaheri, Richard, and Laroche, 2011). 反之, 这些情绪会影响消费者对网址氛围的感知–网址信息量, 效率和娱乐性的感知. 这些假设与Zajonc (1980)的研究一致. 他认为情感的作用是独立于感性的和认知操作并且可以影响回应. 我们因此提出网址氛围和流量的感知影响消费者对网址和产品的态度, 网址卷入和购买意图. 另外, 我们研究网址的快乐主义水平对模型中所有关系的调节作用. 因此, 我们比较享乐网址路径系数 "高" 和 "低". 我们用39个真实的网站涵盖了12种产品类别(8种服务和4种实物产品)来测试模型. 这其中, 回复者认为20个是高享乐, 19个为低享乐. EQS6.1的结果支持整体模型: x2=1787 (df=504), CFI=.994; RMSEA=.031. 所有假设都是显著的. 另外, 多群组分析表明在高享乐和低享乐网址群组之间的几个非不变量结构路径. 这些结果支持三种情绪影响消费者对网址氛围, 流量和其他消费者行为变量的认知. 我们发现快乐极大的影响这网址态度和网址娱乐性的认知. 激励积极的影响其他两种情绪, 网址信息量的认知和网址卷入. 而且, 激励对流量的影响非常显著. 这些结果说明在支配和消费者对网址效率的认知之间有很强的相关. 支配同时和网址态度和流量相关. 另外, 结果还表明网址卷入和对产品的态度是购买意图最重要的两个因素. 网址信息量和流量也积极的影响购买意图. 多群组分析的结果支持网址快乐主义的调节作用. 与低(高)享乐网址相比, 实用(享乐)属性对其他变量的影响比高(低)享乐网址更强. 在这三种情绪中, 支配(控制感)影响在高享乐网址中更强. 快乐影响在低享乐网址中更强. 而且, 网址信息量的影响对高享乐网址更强. 另一方面, 信息效率对网址信息量认知的影响和网址卷入对产品态度的影响在低享乐网址中更强.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2018

Purpose - This study is to investigate the effects of consumption motives of restaurant customers on the perception of the importance of restaurant attributes, and to determine the influence of the consumption motives on the empirical and functional attributes between Vietnam and Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - Questionnaire items from previous studies were revised to fit the research purpose of the present study. From August 1 to August 25, 2017, questionnaires were simultaneously administered in Korea and Vietnam using both on-line and off-line survey methods (including SNS and e-mail). With 381 surveyed questionnaires in Vietnam(219) and Korea(162), this study was conducted by using SPSS 22.0 to verify the reliability and validity of the measured variables. Structural equation model (SEM) was employed as a statistical method for the hypotheses test of this study. Results - The results showed that hedonic eating-out motive has more influence on the importance of empirical attribute than that of functional attribute in restaurant. In addition, utilitarian eating-out motive has more influence on functional attributes than empirical attributes. However, these relationships showed the difference between countries in Vietnam and Korea. As for in Korea, consumers' hedonic and utilitarian motives of eating-out were more influential on experimental and functional attributes. Conclusions - This study analyzed the influence on the importance of the eating-out motives of restaurant attributes and how this differed between Vietnamese and Korean.

• 한국화예디자인학연구
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• 제40호
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• pp.125-136
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• 2019

최근 플라워 시장의 성장 둔화와 함께 소비자의 다양한 욕구 증대로 플라워샵 관리자는 고객에게 더 나은 가치를 제공하여, 장기적인 관계를 맺기 위한 많은 노력을 하고 있다. 기존 연구 결과 플라워 상품의 경우, 고객과의 장기적인 관계에 중요한 영향을 미치는 요소가 점포속성이다. 따라서 본 연구는 그동안 점포속성 분야에서 연구가 많이 미흡했던 플라워샵을 대상으로, 쾌락적 제품의 대표로 손꼽히는 플라워 상품을 자신만을 위해 쾌락적 동기로 재구매하고자 결정할 때, 영향을 미치는 요인들을 먼저 파악하고, 영향요인의 영향력 순위를 규명하고자 하였다. 조사대상으로는, 자신을 위해, 즉 본인을 위한 쾌락적 동기로 플라워 상품을 구매한 경험이 있는 소비자를 대상으로 서베이 조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 가격, 판매원의 전문성, 점포 접근성이 재구매의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 요인임을 확인하였다. 이러한 세 개 변수의 영향력 순위는 가격, 판매원의 전문성, 점포 접근성 순으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 자신만을 위해, 쾌락적 동기로 플라워 상품을 구매하는 소비자들을 대상으로, 플라워샵의 점포속성이 재구매의도에 미치는 영향관계에 대해 실증함으로써 이론적 토대를 제공하였다는 점에서 학문적 시사점이 있다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.201-213
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• 2022

본 연구는 타오바오 온라인 라이브 커머스 인플루언서의 속성이 타오바오 라이브 플랫폼 사용자의 구매 후 만족, 재구매 의도 및 플로우, 중독에 미치는 영향요인을 확인하고자 하였다. 연구자들은 선행연구를 통해 라이브 커머스 인플루언서 속성을 전문성, 매력, 상호작용성, 심미성의 4가지로 설정하고, 이러한 속성이 소비자의 재구매 의도와 플로우과 중독에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 라이브 커머스 인플루언서의 속성 중에서 전문성, 상호작용성, 심미성이 소비자 만족도에서의 실용적인 쇼핑 가치에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 매력을 포함한 4가지 속성이 유희적 쇼핑 가치에 긍정적 영향을 끼친 것으로 보인다. 소비자 만족도에는 유희적 쇼핑 가치가 실용적인 쇼핑 가치 만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 소비자의 구매 후 만족도가 재구매 의도 및 플로우에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 플로우가 재구매 의도와 중독에 미치는 영향도 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해 성장 추세에 있는 라이브 커머스 시장에서 인플루언서 마케팅을 활성화하고, 마케팅 전략을 세우는 데 기여할 기초자료를 제공하는 데 도움이 되기를 기대한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.374-383
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• 2020

본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성이 소비자의 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 기술수용모델(TAM2)를 통해 알아보고, 소비자가 추구하는 가치 기준에 따라 쇼핑몰 구매 의도에 미치는 영향의 차이를 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구를 위하여 온라인 쇼핑몰 경험이 있는 성인을 대상으로 2018년 12월 1일부터 2019년 1월 31일까지 총 711부의 설문조사를 하였고, SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 자료 분석을 하였다. 첫째, 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성은 모두 지각된 용이성, 지각된 유용성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성이 감성적 반응에 미치는 영향을 살펴보면, 시스템 품질, 제품품질 변인만이 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성 중, 사회적 실재감은 감성적 반응에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 온라인 쇼핑몰 이용자의 지각된 용이성과 지각된 유용성, 감성적 반응은 지각된 가치에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 온라인 쇼핑몰에서 구매하는 제품의 실용재 집단과 쾌락재 집단 간 차이를 검증하기 위하여 다중집단분석(multi-group analysis)을 실시한 결과, 집단 별로 경로에 대한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰을 이용하는 소비자들의 재이용의도에 미치는 다양한 영향요인에 관한 연구를 시도하였고, 쇼핑몰이 가지고 있는 기술적인 속성뿐만 아니라 소비자들이 인지하는 감성적인 부분까지 다루었다는 점에서 의의를 찾을 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.755-763
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• 2010

This study was intended to identify the persuasion effects according to social proof message type and product type in the context of online cosmetic advertising. For the experiment, 4 stimuli were developed as experimental stimuli for the 2(social proof message type: attitudinal social proof message, behavioral social proof message)${\times}$2(product type: hedonic product, utilitarian product) factorial design. A total of 160 questionnaires allocating forty students to each group were distributed. The results were as follows. First, behavioral social proof message showed more effective than attitudinal social proof message in advertisement attention, click-through intention and purchase intention. Second, utilitarian product showed more effective than hedonic product in advertisement attention, click-through intention and purchase intention. Third, there was interaction effect according to social proof message type and product type on the aspect of click-through intention.

• 경영과학
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.135-153
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• 2015

In this paper, we intend to understand distinguishable SNS technology contributions for B2C commerce. In order to theorize this, we draw upon Technology-to-Performance chain (TPC) theory to develop the model that could explain how the technology value of the SNS could be realizable. For the purpose of capturing SNS technology effect to B2C channel effectiveness, on the basis of TPC theory, personal productivity is selected as a performance variable instead of satisfaction from SNS usage. Accordingly, as the antecedents of personal productivity, two variables of locatability and timeliness are extracted to reflect Task-technology-fit (TTF) dimension of performance precursors. For the utilization dimension of TPC framework, convenience and recreation tendency of the personal traits in shopping are included as the precursors of SNS utilization in the sense of reflecting utilitarian and hedonic value of SNS adoption. Empirical validation is conducted with reference to promotion and sales event on Facebook, which is chosen as the typical SNS based B2C commerce scenario. The data analysis result provide useful insights to further investigate the firm's SNS usage potentials for business applications.