• Title/Summary/Keyword: heat transfer characteristics

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Heat Transfer Characteristics of Electronic Components in a Horizontal Channel According to Various Cooling Methods (다양한 냉각방법에 따른 수평채널 내 전자부품의 열전달 특성)

  • Son, Young-Seok;Shin, Jee-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 2008
  • Heat transfer characteristics of protruding electronic components in a horizontal channel are studied numerically. The system consists of two horizontal channels formed by two covers and one printed circuit board which has three uniform protruding heat source blocks. A two-dimensional numerical model has been developed to predict the conjugate heat transfer. and the finite volume method is used to solve the problem. Five different cooling methods are considered to examine the heat transfer characteristics of electronic components according to the different cooling methods. The velocity and temperature of cooling medium and the temperature of the heat source blocks are obtained. The results of the five different cooling methods are compared to find out the most efficient cooling method in a given geometry and heat sources.

Analysis for Air-Side Convective Heat Transfer Characteristics in Compact Heat Exchangers (밀집형 열교환기 내 공기 측 대류열전달특성)

  • Moh, Jeong-Hah;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1443-1448
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    • 2009
  • Numerical analysis has been carried out to investigate air-side convective heat transfer characteristics in compact heat exchangers with continuous plate fins. Simulation results such as air flow and temperature distributions are presented, and heat transfer characteristics are compared for various inlet conditions. Results from various turbulence models are also compared for applicability. There is large difference between the local heat transfer coefficient distributions along the cylinder wall for circular tubes. Colburn j factors from the calculated results of circular and flat tubes in the heat exchangers are compared for various Reynolds number. The predicted results in this study can be applied to the optimal design of air conditioning system. with compact heat exchanger.

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Heat Transfer Characteristics of Individual Rows for Fin-and-Tube Heat Exchangers (핀-관 열교환기의 열별 열전달 특성)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Shin, Tae-Ryong;Han, Sung-Pil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2007
  • The row-by-row heat transfer characteristics of fin-and-tube heat exchangers were experimentally investigated. Three wavy fin samples having different rows (one, two and three) and one plain fin sample (three row) were tested for $600{\leq}Re_{D}{\leq}4,000$. The heat transfer data were obtained for individual rows, and the corresponding heat transfer coefficients were reduced from the data. Results showed that the heat transfer coefficients were strongly dependent on the tube row. The heat transfer coefficient decreased as the tube row increased. However, the row effect was different depending on the fin shape. For the wavy fin, the row effect significantly decreased as the Reynolds number increased, yielding approximately the same heat transfer coefficients at $Re_{D}{\approx}2,500$. For the plain fin, however, the row effect lasted for the whole Reynolds number range. The increased mixing of bulk flow by wavy channels appears to induce high heat transfer coefficient (accordingly diminishing row effect) at downstream rows. The heat transfer coefficients of individual rows were higher for heat exchangers having larger tube rows.

A Semimicroscopic Analysis for the Characteristics of a Large Plate Heat Exchanger through a Microscopic Flow and Heat Transfer Analyses inside a Chevron Passages (Chevron 유로 내의 미시적 해석 결과를 통한 대형 판형열교환기 특성에 대한 준미시적 해석)

  • Lee, Na-Ri;Lee, Myung-Sung;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of a large plate heat exchanger are investigated numerically. The flow passages are very complicated due to the grooved corrugation patterns of the plate surface so that the detailed mesh and the large amount of the computation time have to be required in the numerical simulation for the conjugate heat transfer analysis. In order to accomplish the efficient and fast analysis of the heat transfer characteristics in the plate heat exchanger, a semimicroscopic method using the porous media model has been investigated numerically. The results showed that the characteristics of the heat transfer and pressure drop, which are respectively presented with Colburn j-factor and Fanning f-factor, are in a good agreement between the detailed mesh and the porous media model. The results of the present study could be applicable to the numerical analysis of entire flow passages in the large plate heat exchanger using porous media treatment.

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Heat and Mass Transfer Characteristics and Performance Evaluation of a Double-Tube Condenser for an Alternative Refrigerant (대체냉매의 2중관 응축기 열 및 물질전달과 성능평가)

  • 이상무;박병덕;소산번
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with heat and mass transfer characteristics and performance evaluation of a counter flow double-tube condenser for a multi-component refrigerant mixture. The local heat and mass transfer characteristics of ternary zeotropic refrigerant mixtures composed of HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a are evaluated for a counter flow double-tube condenser cooled by water. Then, the local values of vapor quality, thermodynamic states at bulk vapor, vapor-liquid interface and bulk liquid, heat flux and condensation mass flux are obtained. The heat exchange performance for ternary zeotropic refrigerant mixtures composed of HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a on the total pressure drop and the heat transfer characteristics are also compared with those for R404A, R410A, R502, R22, R32, Rl23 and R134a.

Theoretical Analysis on Heat Transfer Characteristics and Heat Flux Performance in Ondol Systems of Dried Type (건식온돌시스템의 전열특성 및 방열성능에 관한 이론적 분석)

  • Jang, Yong-Sung;Yu, Ki-Hyung;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to evaluate theoretically heat transfer characteristics and heat flux performance in ondol system of dried type is composed of panel of ceramics to improve of thermal conductivity and fin to expand heat. To this end, we analyzed effect of design factors(temperature of hot water, set temperature of room and thermal conductivity of finishing materials) in ondol system of dried type by heat transfer analysis. The main results of this study are summarized as follows; The deviation of heat flux and temperature was reduced by heat expansion from fin decreasing heat loss generated in air layer. The temperature and heat flux in upper finishing materials surface linearly increased according to temperature increment of hot water, but the temperature distribution in upper surface was assessed uneven. The greater heat resistance value of upper finishing materials, the deviation of maximum temperature and minimum temperature was decreased. Also, we suggested a basic design data about ondol system of dried type through an analysis of simulation results on heat transfer characteristics and heat flux performance.

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An Experimental Study on Condensation Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop of Plate Heat Exchangers using the Alternative Refrigerant R410A (대체 냉매 R410A를 적용한 판형열교환기의 응축열전달 특성 및 압력강하에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Han, D.H.;Lee, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2001
  • The plate heat exchanger is characterized. by low pressure drop and high heat transfer coefficient. The experimental study has been performed on the condensation heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of the plate heat exchangers in this study. In the present study, a brazed type plate heat exchanger was investigated at a chevron angle of $45^{\circ},\;55^{\circ},\;and\;70^{\circ}$ with R410A. Condensation temperatures were varied from $20^{\circ}C\;and\;30^{\circ}C$, and mass flux was ranged from $13{\sim}34\;kg/m^{2}s$ with constant heat flux ($=5\;kw/m^{2}$). The heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increased with the chevron angle. Average condensation heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops are decreased with increasing condensation tempeature.

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A study of heat transfer characteristics on the Multi-pass Heat exchanger with Minichannel (다분지 미니 채널 열교환기의 액단상 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Yong-Bin;Lee, Seung-Hun;Kim, Jeung-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • This research focused on the multi-pass heat exchanger using the minichannel possessing the spring fin. An air-water was used as working fluid. The characteristics of liquid single phase heat transfer were verified. The compact heat exchanger (heat transfer area density : ${\beta}=2,146 m^2/m^3$), based on the shape of header(Top combining header), 63 minichannels ($D_i$ : 1.4 mm, L : 0.25 m) and the air side adopting the copper wire spring fin, was fabricated. The heat transfer area density of the air side was improved up to 161% when compared with the conventional fin-tube heat exchanger that adopts the heat transfer tube with the inner diameter of 5 mm. With regard to heat transfer performance, heat transfer rate per unit volume increased up to 142% when compared with the fin-tube heat exchanger adopting the heat transfer tube with the inner diameter of 5 mm.

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NUMERICAL STUDY ON HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS FOR RING TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER (링형 열교환기의 열전달특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Dong, W.R.;Choi, H.K.;Yoo, G.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2008
  • Numerical analysis is performed to find flow and heat transfer characteristics for ring type heat exchanger. 3-D numerical predictions are carried out for the ring type heat exchanger system with Reynolds number varying in the range of 1,000 and 10,000. From the prediction, streamwise velocity, pressure drop, flow rate and heat transfer coefficient are analyzed. It is also found that characteristics of pressure drop and heat transfer generally follow well proportional variations of Re$m^$for the wide range of Reynolds number considered in this study.

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Characteristics of Heat and Mass Transfer for a Falling Film Type Absorber with Insert Spring Tubes (스프링삽입형 유하액막식 흡수기의 열 및 물질전달 특성)

  • 윤정인;오후규;백목효부
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1501-1509
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    • 1995
  • It is known that the heat and mass transfer characteristics in the absorber are most sensitive of the temperature boost of all the heat exchangers and the development of a more efficient absorber should be highly important. This paper describes absorption experiments made with different inside tube diameters, tube length and tube shapes. The purpose of this study is to acquire basic knowledge about heat and mass transfer in a falling film type absorber with vertical inner tubes. Heat and mass transfer were measured for water vapor absorption into a Lithium Bromide-water solution flowing down an absorber of vertical inner tubes. As a result, insert spring tube compares bare tube and heat transfer improved by order of insert spring tube P2(pitch 20 mm) and P1(pitch 10 mm).