• Title/Summary/Keyword: health and recreation

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Implication of Physical Education Based on the Zhaung Zi's Philosophy (장자철학의 체육적 함의)

  • Lee, Hak-Jun
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to inquiry implication of physical education based on the Zhaung Zi's philosophy. In order to investigate this purpose, I analyzed the text of Zhaung Zi. The result of the study was as followed. Zhaung-Zi oriented ideal image of human beings who has attained the stage of play(遊). He is an acquaintance (至仁), a man of god(神人), a true man(眞人). The purpose of physical education in Zhuang-Zi is paly(遊) which play well naturally. 'play is the gaming and play in which we can see the true face of the world and ourselves and can become on with the object in the world. Forget-enjoyment(至樂) of victory, records, and results are the purpose of physical education which can be found in Zhuang-Zi. The methods of physical education is the whole mind(專一), xixium(虛心), the feast of mind(心齋), forgetting everything(坐忘) etc. Physical education is to harmonious study with nature not artificially. The relation between teacher(coach) and student(player) is a relationship of mutual respect and consideration. The teacher(player) have to find the potential ability of student and he can help student realize potential ability of them.

A Comparative Analysis of Two Inflatable Kayak's Effect on Players and Kayak Performances (두 종류 공기주입식 카약 보트의 성능 비교 및 선수 수행력 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Chong-Hoon;Park, Yong-Hyun;Nam, Ki-Jeong
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences between two inflatable kayak by recording performance related variables during the kayak forward stroke motion. A total of 5 elite high school kayak players were recruited to participate while their kinematics and muscle activations were recorded while performing inside their high school swimming pool. Boat velocity, boats swaying angle, the average angular velocity and were used to evaluate the boats performance. The player's trunk rotational range of motion, knee flexion-extension angle range of motion, maximum trunk rotation angle, the knee flexion-extension angular velocity, and the upper and lower limb muscle activations were calculated and analyzed for the player's efficiency evaluation. There were no significantly different variables for the player's kinematics and their muscle activations for the two conditions. The B kayak was significantly faster than the A kaya. In addition there were no significant differences between the remaining variables for the two kayaks. In conclusion, the B kayak was faster than the A kayak, but neither of the kayaks had an influence on the player's performance variables.

Effects of Resistance Exercise Training and High Protein Diet on Anabolic Factors of Skeletal Muscle in Sarcopenic Obese Rats (저항성 운동과 고단백식 혼합처치가 sarcopenic obese 쥐의 골격근 내 단백질 합성요인에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Su-Ryun;Kim, Ki-Jin
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of resistance exercise training and high-protein diet on anabolic factors and insulin resistance of skeletal muscle in sarcopenic obese rats. 50wks of male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned for 4 groups(Chow, HP, Ex, HPEx) after 6 weeks of high-rat diet induced obesity period. The 8-week of ladder climbing exercise significantly reduced body fat and insulin resistance, significantly increased mTOR activity. However hind limb muscles weight were not changed. When treat with exercise and high-protein diet, body fat and insulin resistance did not improve, but rather the effect of exercise training appeared to be inhibited. Therefore high protein diet for improving the sarcopenic obesity may be need more study about the amount and composition of protein.

Adaptation of Foreign Migrant Workers to the Korean Society through Taekwondo (외국인 이주노동자의 태권도를 통한 한국사회 적응)

  • Baik, Seon-A;Lim, Tae-Seoung
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.705-716
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to explore the role of Taekwondo in foreign migrant workers' adaptation process in Korean society, based on segmented assimilation concept by Portes & Zhou(1993) as a theoretical framework. In order to achieve this, an in-depth interview of 13 foreign migrant workers in Gyeonggi-region was carried out by using purpose sampling and theoretical sampling together, and the interview was analyzed using grounded theory method. The analysis result demonstrated that foreign migrant workers understand Korean culture, learn Korean, and interact with Koreans through Taekwondo, which facilitates their acculturation into the mainstream society. Also, they were assimilated into their own subculture of being fascinated by the charms of Taekwondo and trying to become Taekwondo instructors by returning to their home country. Lastly, they built a social network and overcame tough labor and the difficulties of living in a foreign country through Taekwondo. This research is significant as it examined the role of Taekwondo that preserves Korean culture and checked its value, in terms of the adaptation of foreign migrant workers who take a part in the current rearrangement of Korean society into a multicultural society.

The change of Psychological skills strategy and Self-management behavior according to the level of Resourcefulness of Fencing-Athlete (대학 펜싱선수들의 심리교육 효과: 자원동원성 수준에 따른 심리기술과 자기관리행동의 변화를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Young;Chang, Duk-Sun
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to change of Psychological skills strategy and Self-management behavior according to the level of Resourcefulness of collegiate fencing-athletes. Methods: This study was a single case for 12-week intervention. and it took about 60-90 minutes, once a week. Participants were 154 Student athletes and 20 fencing-athletes. The effect of this study was utilized a questionnaire. To analyze the responses of research, the paired t-test were used for finding the significances of mean differences(p<.05). After 12 week education session the results are as follows: Firstly, high group of Resourcefulness showed greater increase in Attention and Image. low group of Resourcefulness showed greater increase in Will power, Goal Setting, Confidence, Attention, Image. Secondly, high group of Resourcefulness showed greater increase in Physical management. low group of Resourcefulness showed greater increase in Training management. fencing-athletes were significantly increased of capacity for Performance and self-management according to the level of Resourcefulness, after 12-weeks. This study suggested useful information about sport psychological skills training and intervention of fencing-athletes.

The Causal Relationship Analysis among Leisure Facilitators, Leisure Constraints Negotiation, Serious Leisure for Winter Sports Participants (동계스포츠 참여자의 여가촉진, 여가제약협상, 진지한 여가의 인과관계분석)

  • Oh, Sea Bock;Kim, Hyung-Hoon
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze Structural relations among leisure facilitators, leisure constraints negotiation, and serious leisure for winter sports participants In order to achieve the purpose of this study, total 320 data were collected who are participating in winter sports at 4 Ski resorts located in Gyeonggi and Gangwon area. The collected data analysis were conducted using SPSS 21.0 and Amos 18.o and its result is as follows; First, through the model-fit validation regarding hypothetical model of leisure facilitators, leisure constraints negotiation and serious leisure, the model-fit was satisfied the standard. Second, leisure facilitators showed no significant effect on both leisure constrains negotiation and serious leisure but leisure constraints negotiation showed significant effect on serious leisure. After validation, all suggested hypotheses were selected. Leisure facilitators showed positive effect on continuous participation on planned, strived serious leisure by encouraging leisure participants and boosted constraints negotiation effort that eliminates negative situation which caused by physical, conscious strategic leisure participation overcoming restricting factors.

Relationship among Self-Control, Physical Activity, Internet Addiction, Cyber Ethnics, and Cyber Delinquency (여성 청소년의 자기통제력, 운동참여수준, 인터넷 중독, 사이버윤리의식 및 사이버비행의 관계)

  • Park, Mi-Hyang;Park, Jae-Ahm
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7101-7109
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the relationship among self-control, physical activity, Internet addiction, cyber ethnics, and cyber delinquency. The data from a total of 388 adolescent girls was analyzed by structural equation modeling using the AMOS 20.0 statistics program. First, the level of physical activity affects Internet addiction mediated by self-control. Second, self-control affects Internet addiction and cyber ethnics directly and has an influence on the cyber delinquency mediated by Internet addiction. Third, Internet addiction has direct effects both cyber delinquency and cyber ethnics.

Proposal of Functional Assessment for Wetland-type Abandoned Channel (습지형 구하도의 기능평가 제안)

  • Kang, Su Jin;Kang, Joon Gu;Hong, Il;Yeo, Hong Koo
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.547-559
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    • 2012
  • Abandoned channel is vestiges of running in the past. Abandoned channels have been formed mostly by artificial river maintenance through channel straightening in Korea. Managed properly, these now abandoned channels can provide habitat for wildlife, maintain biodiversity of aquatic life, security against flooding and recreation area for human. However, because the areas are officially classified as abandoned, the channels is collapsing and decaying from years of neglect. This study suggested functional assessment for wetland-type abandoned channel in order to provide appropriate management and investment. For this reason, The study will examine and evaluate these channels with regard to the following four major criteria (Natureless, Habitat, Water-friendliness and Water quality) and 21 indices. Consequently, abandoned channel in two Nakdong river sites, site 1 was needed for protection or improvement in the medium to longer term, while site 2 was in good condition. This evaluation method will be helpful to manage wetland-type abandoned channel in Korea and will be able to use National River Health Program.

Film Talk About 'Zainichi(Koreans in Japan)' (영화<60만번의 트라이>, '자이니치'를 말하다)

  • Jang, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Keun-Mo
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to focus on the social influence of the movie , to review the meaning and symbolism of Koreans living in Japan (ざいにち) and rugby in the movie, and to eventually reveal the messages from the movie. The research method was text analysis. As a result, Koreans living in Japan were represented in 2 ways. Koreans living in Japan were represented as Homo Sacer, the contradictory being, located inside society by Japan's sovereignty but considered as outsiders. Meanwhile, the identity of Koreans living in Japan were represented clearly as Korean and they were acknowledged in Japan as proud and capable. The rugby in the movie has 2 symbolic meanings. First, it was the most important and effective way to prove Korean existence in Japan by representing the struggle for recognition, additionally it also carried an important message about their ideal society.

A Study on the Necessity of Career Education Curriculum Development and the Educational Contents Proposal for College Student-athletes (대학생 학생선수를 위한 진로교육 교과목 개발의 필요성 및 교과내용 제안)

  • Kwon, Hyungil;Choi, Mihwa
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2020
  • Recently policies and studies on career development education for college students have attracted policy makers' and scholars' attention. However, no specific policy is there for college student-athletes in Korea. There are several reasons why such career education do not exist. Among those, the biggest reason seems to be the fact that there is no specific career education contents for the population of college student-athletes. The purposes of the study are to identity the needs of career education contents for college student-athletes and to come up with educational contents for 16-week one-hour credit class. The data for the study were generated from six experts in college sport, sport psychology, and career education. The experts participated three meetings from which they generated the structure of the career education classes, the contents of the classes and 16-week class curriculum.