• Title/Summary/Keyword: guide filter

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The RMS Current Stress Reduction Technique in Link Capacitor of Two-stage AC/DC Converter (2단 AC/DC 컨버터의 링크 캐패시터 전류 스트레스 저감 기법)

  • Jang, Doo-Hee;Jung, Young-Jin;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2009
  • The RMS(Root Mean Square) current stress reduction technique for the PFC link capacitor is proposed. Although the various parameter is exist for optimizing the link capacitor, the RMS current stress is the most weighty practical parameter. The proposed C-L filter can reduce effectively the RMS current stress by filtering the output current. And with the C-L-L-C filter proposed in this paper, the more RMS current stress can be reduce because it filters not only the output current, like C-L filter, but also the input current of DC/DC stage. The proposed filter is simple to design and have no effect on the control part of the PFC because of the very low crossover frequency. To confirm the validity of proposed filter, theoretical analysis, the design guide, verification of experimental results are presented.

Perceptual Fusion of Infrared and Visible Image through Variational Multiscale with Guide Filtering

  • Feng, Xin;Hu, Kaiqun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1296-1305
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    • 2019
  • To solve the problem of poor noise suppression capability and frequent loss of edge contour and detailed information in current fusion methods, an infrared and visible light image fusion method based on variational multiscale decomposition is proposed. Firstly, the fused images are separately processed through variational multiscale decomposition to obtain texture components and structural components. The method of guided filter is used to carry out the fusion of the texture components of the fused image. In the structural component fusion, a method is proposed to measure the fused weights with phase consistency, sharpness, and brightness comprehensive information. Finally, the texture components of the two images are fused. The structure components are added to obtain the final fused image. The experimental results show that the proposed method displays very good noise robustness, and it also helps realize better fusion quality.

A Comparative Analysis of Online Update Techniques for Battery Model Parameters Considering Complexity and Estimation Accuracy (배터리 모델 파라미터의 온라인 업데이트 기술 복잡도와 추정 정확도 비교 및 분석)

  • Han, Hae-Chan;Noh, Tae-Won;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2019
  • This study compares and analyzes online update techniques, which estimate the parameters of battery equivalent circuit models in real time. Online update techniques, which are based on extended Kalman filter and recursive least square methods, are constructed by considering the dynamic characteristics of batteries. The performance of the online update techniques is verified by simulation and experiments. Each online update technique is compared and analyzed in terms of complexity and accuracy to propose a suitable guide for selecting algorithms on various types of battery applications.

Position estimation and path-tracking for wheeled mobile robots with nonholonomic constraints (Nonholonomic 제약을 가지는 구륜 이동 로보트의 위치추정과 경로추적)

  • 정대경;문종우;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.932-935
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes position estimation and path-tracking of a wheeled-mobile robot(WMR). Odometry and two distance measuring sensors are used to measure distance between guide wall and body and to locate its own position. And extended Kalman filter is introduced to fusion sensors and reduce noise. State feedback controller using the estimated position and path-tracking miles guidance control system. The computer simulation shows that proposed algorithm is well coincide with theoretical approach.

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A Study on Flow Velocity Distribution at Inlet and Exit of Diesel Particulate Filter with L-Shape Inlet Connector Using Automatic Measurement (측정자동화에 의한 입구연결부 형상이 L-형인 디젤매연필터 입.출구에서의 유속 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choong-Hoon;Bae, Sang-Hong;Choi, Ung;Lee, Su-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2007
  • The flow velocity distribution at inlet and exit of Diesel Particulate Filter(DPF) by fabricating L-shape connector with the DPF was measured using a Pitot-tube and 2-D transverse machine. An adaptor designed for making the Pitot tube probe access to the inlet and exit of the DPF was connected with the inlet and exit flange of the DPF, respectively. The Pitot tube which was mounted in the 2-D positioning machine could access to the inlet and exit of the DPF through the rectangular window of the adaptor. The L-shape connector in the DPF inlet has a flow guide which is a perforated steel pipe. The flow velocity distribution at the inlet of the DPF showed a chaotic velocity distribution which is different from that with a diffuser type connector. The velocity distribution at the exit of the DPF showed a crown shape which is similar to that of the diffuser type connector. The velocity distribution at the exit of DPF showed different patterns according to the air flow rate.

A FG-CPW Single Balanced Diode Mixer for C-Band Application (C-Band 용 FG-CPW 단일 평형 다이오드 혼합기)

  • Bae, Joung-Sun;Lee, Jong-Chul;Kim, Jong-Heon;Lee, Byung-Je;Kim, Nam-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, FG-CPW (Finite-Ground Coplanar Wave-Guide) balanced diode mixer is presented. Frequency bandwidth is selected for a C-band, which is 5.72~5.82 GHz for RF, 5.58~5.68 GHz for LO, and 140 MHz for IF signals. A rat-race hybrid is designed for the accomplishment of single balanced type. A low pass filter (LPF) with CPW structure is used far good conversion loss and unwanted harmonics suppression. When LO signal with the power of 4 dBm at 5.635 GHz is injected, a conversion loss of 6.2 dB is obtained for the mixer. Also, the LO to RF and LO to IF isolation of 30 dB and 40 dB are obtained, respectively. This mixer can be used in the area on wireless LAN application.

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A Study on Construction and Application of Nuclear Grade ESF ACS Simulator (원자력등급 ESF 공기정화계통 시뮬레이터 제작 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sook-Kyung;Kim, Kwang-Sin;Sohn, Soon-Hwan;Song, Kyu-Min;Lee, Kei-Woo;Park, Jeong-Seo;Hong, Soon-Joon;Kang, Sun-Haeng
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2010
  • A nuclear plant ESF ACS simulator was designed, built, and verified to perform experiment related to ESF ACS of nuclear power plants. The dimension of 3D CAD model was based on drawings of the main control room(MCR) of Yonggwang units 5 and 6. The CFD analysis was performed based on the measurement of the actual flow rate of ESF ACS. The air flowing in ACS was assumed to have $30^{\circ}C$ and uniform flow. The flow rate across the HEPA filter was estimated to be 1.83 m/s based on the MCR ACS flow rate of 12,986 CFM and HEPA filter area of 9 filters having effective area of $610{\times}610mm^2$ each. When MCR ACS was modeled, air flow blocking filter frames were considered for better simulation of the real ACS. In CFD analysis, the air flow rate in the lower part of the active carbon adsorber was simulated separately at higher than 7 m/s to reflect the measured value of 8 m/s. Through the CFD analyses of the ACSes of fuel building emergency ventilation system, emergency core cooling system equipment room ventilation cleanup system, it was confirmed that all three EFS ACSes can be simulated by controlling the flow rate of the simulator. After the CFD analysis, the simulator was built in nuclear grade and its reliability was verified through air flow distribution tests before it was used in main tests. The verification result showed that distribution of the internal flow was uniform except near the filter frames when medium filter was installed. The simulator was used in the tests to confirm the revised contents in Reg. Guide 1.52 (Rev. 3).

CQUEAN II System Design: New Auto-guiding System

  • Choi, Nahyun;Lee, Hye-In;Pak, Soojong;Ji, Tae-Geun;Jeong, Byeongjoon;Bae, Min K.;Im, Myungshin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.83.2-83.2
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    • 2013
  • Camera for QUasars in EArly uNiverse (CQUEAN) is an optical CCD camera developed by the Center for the Exploration of the Origin of the Universe (CEOU). In 2010 August, CQUEAN was attached on the 2.1m Otto Struve Telescope at the McDonald Observatory in Texas, USA. As the main purpose of CQUEAN is detecting the Lyman breaks of redshift ~5 quasars, it is sensitive to near-infrared wavelengths (0.7-1.0 ${\mu}m$). For the auto-guiding system, it is using a rotating guide arm to find guide stars on the Cassegrain off-axis focus of the telescope. We plan to upgrade a new filter wheel system consists of a series of narrow band filters. We will install this independent auto-guiding units on the finder scope, which makes rooms on the Cassegrain focal plane of the main telescope. In this presentation we present the system architecture of the CQUEAN Auto-guiding Package (CAP).

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Robust Airspeed Estimation of an Unpowered Gliding Vehicle by Using Multiple Model Kalman Filters (다중모델 칼만 필터를 이용한 무추력 비행체의 대기속도 추정)

  • Jin, Jae-Hyun;Park, Jung-Woo;Kim, Bu-Min;Kim, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Eun-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2009
  • The article discusses an issue of estimating the airspeed of an autonomous flying vehicle. Airspeed is the difference between ground speed and wind speed. It is desirable to know any two among the three speeds for navigation, guidance and control of an autonomous vehicle. For example, ground speed and position are used to guide a vehicle to a target point and wind speed and airspeed are used to maximize flight performance such as a gliding range. However, the target vehicle has not an airspeed sensor but a ground speed sensor (GPS/INS). So airspeed or wind speed has to be estimated. Here, airspeed is to be estimated. A vehicle's dynamics and its dynamic parameters are used to estimate airspeed with attitude and angular speed measurements. Kalman filter is used for the estimation. There are also two major sources arousing a robust estimation problem; wind speed and altitude. Wind speed and direction depend on weather conditions. Altitude changes as a vehicle glides down to the ground. For one reference altitude, multiple model Kalman filters are pre-designed based on several reference airspeeds. We call this group of filters as a cluster. Filters of a cluster are activated simultaneously and probabilities are calculated for each filter. The probability indicates how much a filter matches with measurements. The final airspeed estimate is calculated by summing all estimates multiplied by probabilities. As a vehicle glides down to the ground, other clusters that have been designed based on other reference altitudes are activated. Some numerical simulations verify that the proposed method is effective to estimate airspeed.

Design of Long Distance Cable and Filter considering the Subsea Environment (심해저 환경을 고려한 장거리 케이블 및 필터 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Joon;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5105-5114
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    • 2013
  • This paper is conducted a research of the cable and filter design considering the deep sea floor environment. The electric architecture which is being used in the subsea plant is comprised of the power supply unit of the high voltage, high-capacity drive system, long cable, and electric motor in the sea area. Conducted emission is occurred by the rapid voltage change at the moment of switching at high speed of inverter for driving motors. The more the length of the cable is lengthened, the worse the motor is influenced by transient voltage. Thus, the over voltage occurred in the drive motor was confirmed by designed wire which is considered R, L, line-to-line C, line-to-gnd C of long cable used in the subsea plant. A guide line of the subsea plant model is also suggested by using a filter to reduce conducted noise of PWM inverter drive-system.