• 제목/요약/키워드: group recommendation

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개인화 추천 시스템에서 속성 정보를 이용한 연관 사용자 군집 방법 (Associative User Group Method using Attribute Information in Personalized Recommendation System)

  • 한경수;조동주;정경용
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.33 No.2 (B)
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 상거래에서 사용자가 정보를 효율적으로 이용할 수 있도록 제어하고 필터링하는 일을 도와주는 개인화된 추천 시스템이 등장하였다. 더 나아가서는 사용자가 원하는 아이템을 예측하고 추천해주며, 이를 위해 협력적 필터링 기술을 적용하고 있다. 이는 사용자의 성향에 맞는 아이템을 예측하고 추천하기 위하여 비슷한 선호도를 가지는 사용자들 간의 유사도 가중치를 계산한다. 본 논문에서는 속성정보에 대한 사용자의 선호도를 고려하지 않은 문제점을 개선하기 위해서 속성정보를 이용한 연관 사용자의 선호도를 협력적 필터링 기술에 반영함으로써 추천의 정확도를 높이고자 한다. 그리고 협력적 필터링의 {연관 사용자-아이템} 행렬에서 사용자들 간의 연관 관계를 유지하면서 차원 수를 감소시키기 위해 ARHP 알고리즘을 이용하여 연관 사용자 군집을 한다. 제안된 방법의 성능 평가를 하기 위해 사용자가 아이템에 대해서 평가한 MovieLens 데이터 집합을 대상으로 평가되었으며, 기존의 Nearest Neighbor Model과 K-Means 군집보다 그 성능이 우수함을 보인다.

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MOUSAI: 공간공유 다중 사용자를 고려한 음악추천 시스템 (MOUSAI: A Group-aware Recommendation System)

  • 안연하;한승현;이만재
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 2003
  • 스마트 공간은 사용자의 간섭을 최소화하면서, 사용자의 패턴. 상태, 위치등을 파악하여 사용자에게 알맞은 서비스를 제공하는 환경이다. 스마트 공간에서 개인화된 정보를 이용하여 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 사용자의 개인화된 정보를 묵시적으로 추출할 수 있도록 모델링 해야 하며, 한 공간에서 다수의 사용자가 있을 경우에 발생할 수 있는 선호도의 충돌을 해소할 수 있도록 하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 스카트 공간에서 음악에 대한 개인화된 정보를 추출하여 음악 서비스를 제공하는 MOUSAI 시스템을 제안하였다. MOUSAI 시스템은 한 공간에서 여러 사람이 있을 경우, 발생할 수 있는 사용자들간의 취향의 차이를 조절하여 다수의 사용자가 만족할 수 있는 음악을 선곡하여 준다 또한, 환경적 요인인 시간과 장소. 사용자의 음악에 대한 성향을 고려하여 좀 더 정확한 추천을 할 수 있도록 한다.

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신경질환 환자들과 음악치료사들을 위한 음악치료 관련 문헌 추천 방법론 제안 (Document Recommendation for Music Therapists and Patients with Neural Disorders)

  • 강근영;김문의;박래은;양은상
    • 한국정보관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보관리학회 2017년도 제24회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2017
  • Music therapy has been proved to be effective in treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Many studies have investigated the effect of music therapy techniques on symptoms of a given disease but there has been no efforts in classifying those studies by specific symptoms of diseases, although patients, caregivers and music therapists have difficulty in discovering documents that they need to treat certain diseases. Thus, in the study, we propose a method to group music therapy-related publications by the music therapy techniques mainly used for a given disease. We expect that it will help music therapists and patients to find papers to help them to cure a specific disorder.

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Electronic Questionnaire of Organizational Citizenship, Job Satisfaction and Their Relationship to Performance Quality for Physical Education Teachers in the Western Region - KSA

  • Hesham Sayed Ahmed Abdalfatah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2023
  • The research aims to identify the degree of the organizational citizenship, satisfaction and performance quality of the teachers and relationship between organizational citizenship, job satisfaction and performance quality for physical education teachers . The researcher used the descriptive method, The participants were (195) teachers. The researcher conducted the research main study in the period from 05/12/2022 to 30/12/2022 use the website to distribute and collect the questionnaire: https://www.surveymonkey.com. The researcher used the computer in the statistical processing, using the SPSS statistical program, and the following methods: Mean, SD, percentages, Correlation Coefficient, Alpha Cronbach coefficient, differences Indicator using chi2 . Conclusions: There is high degree of organizational citizenship behavior practices, job satisfaction and performance quality for some teachers at the schools. Recommendation the importance of enhancing the organizational citizenship behavior in schools, according to the positive effects of these behaviors on the individual and group performances.

관심도 기반 추천 알고리즘을 활용한 대학생 스터디 매칭 모바일 앱 개발 (A Study On Developing a Mobile App for University Students Study Matching Using an Interest-Based Recommendation Algorithm)

  • 김준서;송기범;이규현;최인정;김영종
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 대학생들의 스터디 활동을 돕는 앱의 구현 내용을 앱에서 핵심적으로 사용되는 관심도 기반 추천 알고리즘을 중점으로 소개하였다. 해당 알고리즘을 통해 이 앱은 사용자에게 더욱 높은 접근성을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 이 알고리즘의 설계와 적용 방식을 서술하였고, 이를 통한 앱의 기대효과를 작성하였다. 본 연구의 과정은 해당 앱을 개발하는 과정을 서술하여 유사한 앱 또는 유사한 알고리즘을 활용하는 앱을 개발하는 프로젝트에서 사례로 활용될 수 있다.

Geant 4 Monte Carlo simulation for I-125 brachytherapy

  • Jie Liu;M.E. Medhat;A.M.M. Elsayed
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.2516-2523
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to validate the dosimetric characteristics of Low Dose Rate (LDR) I-125 source Geant4-based Monte Carlo code. According to the recommendation of the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) task group report (TG-43), the dosimetric parameters of a new brachytherapy source should be verified either experimentally or theoretically before clinical procedures. The simulation studies are very important since this procedure delivers a high dose of radiation to the tumor with only a minimal dose affecting the surrounding tissues. GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulation toolkit associated brachytherapy example was modified, adapted and several updated techniques have been developed to facilitate and smooth radiotherapy techniques. The great concordance of the current study results with the consensus data and with the results of other MC based studies is promising. It implies that Geant4-based Monte Carlo simulation has the potential to be used as a reliable and standard simulation code in the field of brachytherapy for verification and treatment planning purposes.

애니메이션 관객의 집단별 관람동기와 선택기준 (Animation Spectators' View Motive and Selection for Each of Group)

  • 소요환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 극장용 애니메이션 관객의 집단별 관람동기와 정보원, 그리고 내용적 속성에 따른 관람선택 기준의 평균비교와 집단 간 차이를 분석하였다. 집단별 구성은 관람빈도에 근거하여 중관람자, 중간관람자, 그리고 경관람자로 분류하였다. 전체 집단의 평균비교 결과, 첫째, 관람동기에서는 "보고 싶은 애니메이션이 있어서", "여가활동이나 시간을 보내기 위해", "유쾌한 활동을 즐기기 위해", "다른 사람의 권유나 추천" 등의 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정보원적 속성에 대한 선택기준에서는 "주변 소문이나 평판", "예고편", "인터넷 평가/평점" 등의 순으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 내용적 속성에 대한 선택기준에서는 "스토리", "캐릭터", "특수효과", "배경음악", "배경미술", "감독/연출", "제작사/국가", 그리고 "성우더빙" 순으로 나타났다. 집단 간 차이에 대한 검증결과, 관람동기와 내용적 속성에 대한 선택기준에서는 집단별로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 반면, 정보원적 속성에 대한 선택기준에서는 집단별로 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다.

Self-checking Type, Repetitive, Education Efficacy for Temporomandibular Disorder Patients

  • Ok, Soo-Min;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Heo, Jun-Young;Ahn, Yong-Woo;Jeong, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was twofold: to compare the short-term efficacy of once-off education versus repetitive education (RE) of patients suffering from temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and to determine whether there was any correlation amongst patient demographics, recommendation adherence degree and pain levels. Methods: A total of 848 patients with TMDs were enrolled. The control group consisted of patients who received a standard conservative treatment (STD) over at least 6 visits with education provided only during the first visit. The experimental group consisted of patients who received STD but had also been given RE (STD+RE). The RE was delivered through a standardized self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) that was completed by the patient during each visit. Pain, which included maximum comfortable opening (MCO) of the mouth and limitation of mouth opening (LOM), was compared between the two groups. Behavior pattern and reported pain level changes in the group who used the SAQ were also analyzed. Results: The LOM was significantly improved in all of the experimental group patients (especially in females under 30 years of age, p<0.05). The MCO was significantly higher in females (p=0.029). All of the patients displayed improvements in their habits following RE, which resulted in a strong correlation with pain reduction. Adhering to the recommendations regarding questions 14 and 15 of the SAQ appeared to have the greatest effect on pain reduction. Conclusions: These results clearly demonstrate that RE is more effective than once-off education for TMD patients who are female or under 30 years of age.

인터넷을 이용한 영양교육 프로그램 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Nutrition Education Program through Internet)

  • 김윤정;윤은영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.546-553
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    • 1999
  • This study was undertaken to develop and evaluate a nutrition education program with internet for students. A survey was conducted to find out needs for nutrition education program with 430 college or high school student in October, 1997. Eighty four point eight percent of female and 36.0% of male students had a plan to reduce their weight in a near future. Forty four point four percent of subjects obtained information about weight control from mass media, 28.6% of subjects obtained from their neighbor's recommendation. The information wanted to know were high-calorie foods, answered by 42.1% of females, and calorie expenditure of exercise, answered by 31.9% of males. The obese group showed higher preferrence to sweet foods, salty foods, hot foods, convenience foods, processed foods, animal foods, fried and oily foods, and eating-out than normal group(p<0.05). The obese group also showed a tendency of bad food habits, low intake of seaweeds, high intakes of animal fat, cholesterol-rich foods and salty foods. Amount of food intakes was inappropriate in obese group. An internet program for nutrition education was developed using the results of the survey and juvenile nutrition programs. The program consisted of 6 steps ; step 1 was to check one's physical status, step 2 was explanation about good food habits, step 3 was about food management, step 4 was methods of exercise for health, step 5 included how to maintain ideal weight, and step 6 was related-internet site. Pre-education test and post-education test was conducted to evaluate the nutrition education through internet. The score of nutrition knowledge increased from $74.2{\pm}7.4$ to $77.2{\pm}9.6.$ The score of food attitude did not change. The subjects wanted more information about nutrition from internet. Therefore, internet program of nutrition education with specific and interesting topics should be developed more.

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Assessment and quantification of hurricane induced damage to houses

  • Chiu, Gregory L.F.;Wadia-Fascetti, Sara Jean
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.133-150
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    • 1999
  • Significant costs to the public and private sectors due to recent extreme wind events have motivated the need for systematic post-hurricane damage data collection and analysis. Current post disaster data are collected by many different interested groups such as government agencies, voluntary disaster relief agencies, representatives of media companies, academicians and companies in the private sector. Each group has an interest in a particular type of data. However, members of each group collect data using different techniques. This disparity in data is not conducive to quantifying damage data and, therefore, inhibits the statistical and spatial description of damage and comparisons of damage among different extreme wind events. The data collection does not allow comparisons of data or results of analyses within a group and also prohibits comparison of damage data and information among different groups. Typically, analyses of data from a given event lead to different conclusion depending upon the definition of damage used by individual investigators and the type of data collected making it difficult for members of groups to compare the results of their analyses with a common language and basis. A formal method of data collection and analysis-within any single group-would allow comparisons to be made among different individuals, hazardous events and eventually among different groups, thus facilitating the management and reduction of damage due to future disaster. This research introduces a definition of damage to single family dwellings, and a common method of data collection and analysis suited for groups interested in regional characterization of damage. The current state-of-data is presented and a method for data collection is recommended based on these existing data collection methods. A fixed-scale damage index is proposed to consider the damage to a dwelling's feature. Finally, the damage index is applied to three dwellings damaged by Hurricane Iniki (1992). The damage index reflects the reduced functionality of a structure as a single family detached dwelling and provides a means to evaluate regional damage due to a single event or to compare damage due to events of different severity. Evaluation of the damage index and the data available support recommendation for future data collection efforts.