• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.109-118
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• 2023

This study attempted to identify the experiences of nursing students' participation in cadaver practice and provide a basis for understanding students' experiences in cadaver practice, which can be reflected in the development of programs for them. By applying the content analysis method according to the guidelines by Krippendorff to analyze the meaning of the experience of participating in cadaver practice among 80 nursing students who participated in cadaver practice at K University in W-si, Gangwon-do, a total of 4 areas, 13 categories, and 25 meaningful statements were derived. The categories included "worried," "surprised," and "fear" in the anxiety domain; "interesting," "knowing," and "focused" in the immersion domain; "value of life," "gratitude and remembrance," "thinking about donation," "facing death," and "precious body" in the reflection domain; and "motivation" and "sense of accomplishment" in the growth domain. The results of this study will help to understand the physical and psychological reactions that nursing students may experience during cadaver practice, and will provide a basis for developing various strategies such as counseling, education, and reflection programs in conjunction with cadaver practice to help nursing students cope with stress, develop a sense of ethical responsibility, and develop a positive self-image as nursing students in order to be successful in cadaver practice. This study is also significant because it provides a basis for preventive program interventions for experiences related to the negative effects of cadaver practice.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.8-19
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the experiences and perceptions of nursing students related to their cadaver practice through an integrative review. Methods: An integrative review was conducted using Whittemore and Knafl's framework published in 2005. The key words, "nursing students & cadaver" and "nursing students & anatomy" were used to search peer-reviewed publications in six databases. Among 373 searched articles, 15 articles were selected after excluding articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria. The literature quality was moderate (levels C and B). Results: The results from the 15 selected studies were integrated and classified into seven themes: "anxiety and discomfort," "gratitude and respect for donors," "dignity of the human body and life," "acceptance of death," "getting closer to the nursing profession," "enhanced understanding and memory of the human body" and "enhancement of learning motivation." Conclusion: In conclusion, cadaver practice provided an opportunity to form values about the dignity of life and death, helped nursing students understand the human body, and motivated them to approach the profession of nursing. It is suggested to develop integrated cadaver practice programs that incorporate bioethics, spiritual nursing, and the vocation of the nursing profession.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.171-184
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• 2023

Purpose: The study explored the meaning of experiences within a family art therapy process among terminal cancer patients and their families. Methods: Ten participants, including four terminal cancer patients currently admitted to the hospice ward at an inpatient hospice facility in S City and four caregiving family members, engaged in four cycles of family art therapy sessions. The sessions were conducted weekly or bi-weekly, and each lasted approximately 50 minutes. Results: Nine cross-case themes emerged: "feeling unfamiliar and intimidated by the idea of expressing my thoughts through art," "trying to accept the present and positively overcome sadness," "expressing hope through emotional bonds during the process of parting," "conveying and preserving personal and family beliefs," "feeling upset about family imbalances caused by deteriorating health," "valuing togetherness and striving for stability amidst the current challenges," "art as a medium of empowerment for patients and facilitator of family conversations, even amidst difficulties," "sharing a range of emotions-not just joy, but concerns and sorrow-through art," and "gratitude for art' s role in improving family communication and connection through artwork. Conclusion: The findings of this study lead to several conclusions. First, patients and their families faced psychological challenges when confronted with impending death, yet they strove to remain optimistic by seeking meaning in their struggles. Second, families practiced open and expressive communication, sharing a spectrum of complex emotions with one another. Third, even as the patient's condition worsened, resulting in family fatigue, their support and cohesion strengthened.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.574-589
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• 2014

Purpose: This study was designed for understanding their experiences through qualitative research method. There is a growing concern about what the trainee school health teachers experience during teaching practice period, the first experience as a teacher. Method: Data collection was conducted on 2012-2014, using the student teaching practice self-reports. Participants included 43 school health preliminary teacher's teaching practice from G colleges. The study conducted a qualitative analysis by utilizing computer assisted qualitative data analysis software(CAQDAS), NVivo 10. Results: The trainees experienced that tension, excitement and fear was changed to joy, rewarding and gratitude. They defined the practice as a standard of the possibility in the capacity of a future teacher. It was a hard job without a sense of accomplishment. They thought that too much works in school health teacher and thanks to the school and teacher for the teaching opportunities. They think teaching as a hard job to endure without a sense of accomplishment. Conclusion: Findings of this study allow for a comprehensive understanding of trainees. It was investigated the suggestions for the improvement of a teaching practice. The challenge need to the expand school health teacher placement and more research.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.248-261
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 Przybylski 등(2013)이 개발한 소외에 대한 두려움 척도(Fear of Missing Out Scale, FoMO Scale)를 국내 문화에 적합하게 번안하여 타당화 작업을 진행하였다. 탐색적 요인분석과 문항내용 분석을 통해 3요인으로 구성하였으며, 확인적 요인 분석에서는 세 가지 모형을 구성하여 모델의 적합도를 비교 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 총 3요인 모형, 8개 문항의 구조가 가장 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 한국 문화의 특성적 맥락과 이론적 근거를 통해 추출한 하위요인은 '소속 욕구', '외적 동기', '상대적 박탈감'이다. 본 척도와 각 하위 요인별 신뢰도 수준은 양호하였다. FoMO는 삶의 만족도와 긍정정서 및 부정정서, SNS 중독 경향성과 유의한 상관을 보여 공존타당도를 충족하였다. 감사성향과는 낮은 상관을 보여 변별타당도를 충족시켰다. 마지막으로, 연구의 제한점과 향후 연구를 위한 제안을 하였다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.79-89
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• 2017

Purpose - Previous studies have not paid attention to pride type and effort type when consumers feel pride. In the present paper, the pride was divided into the two types such as hubristic pride and authentic pride. The causes attributed to achieve the goals when consumers achieved their personal goals, which could induce their pride were divided into trait, special effort, and universal effort, gratitude. This research attempted to investigate the mediation role of self-reward deservingness in finding the differences of inclination to indulgent consumption among the traits or special effort, the universal effort, and other's help. Research design, data, and methodology - In the empirical study, 'general flour food restaurants, Kimbabchunkuk, Edya, etc.' and 'VIPS, Outback, Starbucks, etc.' were taken as the two groups of subjects as empirical brand goods since they presented good contrast with each other. The single-factor design between subjects was adopted in this study by classifying the causes attributable to achieving the pre-goals of consumers into 4 categories: one attributable to trait; one attributable to special effort; one attributable to universal effort; one attributable to other's help. Results - The outcomes from the empirical analysis are as followings. First, the consumers who attributed to trait or special effort for achieving their personal goals in advance turned out to show stronger inclination toward direct indulgent consumption than those who attributed to universal effort or other's help for achieving the goals, without regard to self-reward deservingness. Second, those consumers who attributed to special effort for achieving their personal goals in advance revealed stronger inclination toward indulgent consumption with mediation of self-reward deservingness than those who attributed to trait or universal effort. And those who attributed to special effort or trait for achieving the goals revealed stronger inclination toward the consumption with the mediation of the deservingness than those who attributed to other's help. Conclusions - The present study is contributing to the progress of theories concerning hubris pride, authentic pride, and indulgent consumption. Marketing managers should endeavor to find pride type consumers felt according the causes attributed to for achieving important goals in advance, and make an efforts to develop messages that could appeal to the pride type.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.99-124
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• 2007

본 연구는 '유방완전절제술을 받은 여성의 심리사회적 경험은 무엇인가'라는 연구 질문을 가지고 유방완전절제 후 자조집단에 참여하는 여성의 심리사회적 경험을 심층면담과 참여관찰로 탐색한 것이다. 특히 현상학적 이론과 분석방법을 바탕으로 여성이 갖는 유방의 의미와 본질 그리고 유방완전절제술을 받은 후 겪게 되는 독특한 경험을 연구하고자 하였다. 연구 분석을 통해 '삶과 죽음과의 기로', '성(性) 정체성으로 인한 아픔', '사회의 이중적 시각에 억울함', '신체적 장애와 심리적 장애 사이의 갈등', '지지체계에 대한 고마움과 아쉬움', '현실적으로 바라는 소망과 바램'의 본질을 찾게 되었다. 연구 참여자는 여성으로서의 정체성 혼란을 가지지만 삶에 대한 열망으로 자아와 타인과의 끊임없는 내면적 투쟁을 경험하고 있다. 연구 결과에 대한 요약과 제언은 계속 증가하는 유방암 환자들에 대한 정부의 정책과 사회복지 서비스를 현실화 하고 구체화 하는데 유용한 자료가 될 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.135-163
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• 2013

본 연구는 수학 학습 관련 긍정적 심리체험 검사지인 PPE-M을 사용하여 측정한 고등학생들의 긍정심리를 집단별로 비교하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 목적을 위하여 측정된 자료를 t검증을 통하여 영재학생과 일반학생들 사이의 차이를 살펴보았으며, 또한 학년 및 성별 변인에 따른 차이도 분석하였다. 그리고 계열 변인에 따른 차이를 살펴보기 위해서 일원변량분석(One-way ANOVA)을 실시하였다. 그 결과, PPE-M의 총점에 대하여 영재학생과 일반학생들 간의 유의미한 차이가 있었고, 통찰 정직 뿌듯함 성취감의 4가지 요소를 제외한 나머지 19개의 요소 및 5개의 영역에서도 두 집단 간의 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 그러나 학년 간의 유의미한 차이는 없었으며, 일반계학생들의 성별에 대한 비교에서는 판단력, 통찰, 정직, 신중함, 배려, 감사와 행복, 몰입, 우월감, 성취감, 쾌감, 뿌듯함, 자기효능감의 12개의 요소를 제외한 나머지 11개의 요소에서는 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 계열에 따른 비교에서는 정직을 제외한 22개의 요소에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제3권
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• pp.59-77
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• 1997

Nursing students have identified the clinical experience as one of the hardest and most anxiety producing components of their nursing program. Nurse educators play a critical role in assisting students to apply their knowledge skillfully in the clinical area. In order to help students through their clinical experience, faculty must first understand more fully the meaning of this experience for nursing students. A phenomenological study was conducted to explore the actual reality of the nursing students' clinical experience. The research was done through indepth interviews. Fifteen Pusan senior nursing students who had completed their clinical practice described their experiences. The data were collected during the period from October 1994 to January 1995. The data were analyzed by Colaizzi's method of phenomenological analysis. Six theme clusters emerged : the experience of emotional difficulties ; the experince of physical diffuculties ; the perception of deficiencies of knowledge and skill ; the disappointments and regrets perceived during the experience ; the awareness of various sources of joy and gratitude ; the experience of personal growth. The results of this study enable us to understand nursing students better. Also through these results, we should be better placed to help nursing students during their clinical experience and to help their gain more from this experience.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.309-322
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 항암치료를 받고 있는 소아암 환아를 돌보는 어머니의 경험을 설명하는 것이다. 연구 참여자는 소아암 진단을 받은 후 3개월 이상에서 3년 이하로 항암치료를 받고 있는 소아암 환아를 돌보는 어머니 7명으로 하였다. 자료수집 방법은 심층면담을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 Colaizzi의 현상학적 분석방법을 적용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 216개의 의미 진술, 62개의 구성 진술, 16개의 주제 도출, 5개의 주제 모음이 확인되었다. 5개의 주제 모음은 '심장이 녹아내림', '투병의 힘든 여정', '내 아이 지키기', '고마움과 섭섭함의 교차', '가족과 함께 하는 고통과 기대'이었다. 항암치료를 받는 소아암 환아 어머니는 아픈 아이를 돌보는 동안 심한 정서적 변화를 경험하고 있었다. 동시에 다른 한편으로는 가족과 함께 미래를 계획하는 모습을 보여 주었다. 따라서 앞으로 소아암 환아 어머니를 위한 간호에는 환아 어머니의 심리적 소용돌이를 고려한 간호계획이 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각한다.