• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2023

There are various issues in rural areas. There are population decline, aging, and the absence of jobs and amenities. The government continues to expand various projects for rural areas. Recently, the government is promoting smart village projects in farming and fishing villages. The purpose of smart village is safety, convenience, smartization, and productivity improvement. The purpose of this study is to investigate the project and implementation process of smart villages, and domestic and foreign cases. And it classifies smart villages and suggests implementation strategies. The conclusion is as follows. ①The smart village business focuses on safety, living convenience, facility smartization, and agriculture and fisheries. ②In overseas cases, the smart village project focuses on improving the residential environment of farming and fishing villages in the EU, the UK, and Germany. Japan focuses on improving energy and agricultural and fisheries productivity. ③It is recommended that the smart village business be subdivided and promoted as much as possible. And the project enhances synergy in cooperation with other government ministries. ④Smart services increase credibility through FGI for public officials and residents. ⑤The project is carried out in consideration of agricultural products, tourism festivals, natural environment, history and tradition.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.57-78
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• 2016

본 연구는 재정패널을 이용하여 공무원연금 납부 가구의 경제행태를 국민연금 가구와 비교하여 분석하였다. 첫째, 공무원연금 가구의 소득은 국민연금 가구보다 평균적으로 높다. 둘째, 공무원연금 가구 순자산은 국민연금 가구보다 현격히 작다. 이는 공무원연금의 저축구축효과 뿐만 아니라 비공무원 가구의 상속자산이 공무원연금 가구보다 높은 데에서 기인할 수 있다. 셋째, 공무원연금 가구의 월 소비 지출은 국민연금 가구보다 유의하게 높다. 기초통계량 분석과 고정효과분석을 통하여 공무원연금 가구 효과가 유의하게 존재함을 볼 수 있다. 공무원연금 가구의 순자산이 작고 월 소비 지출이 큰 이유는 해당 가구가 안정적이고 지급률이 높은 공무원연금소득을 기대하고 있기 때문에 저축의 필요성을 덜 느끼기 때문이라고 해석할 수 있다.

• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.15-28
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• 2021

코로나19 팬데믹으로 사회적 거리 두기가 강화됨에 따라 원격근무가 확산되면서 정부기관에서도 지난 3월부터 재택근무가 시작되어 현재까지도 일정수준을 유지하고 있다. 정부기관에서 재택근무를 위해 필수적으로 사용하고 있는 정부원격근무서비스인 GVPN(Government Virtual Private Network)이 짧은 기간에 급격한 이용자의 증가에 따른 여러 문제점들의 발생이 예상되고 있다. 따라서 이를 직접 이용하고 있는 정부부처의 공무원들을 대상으로 GVPN의 품질요인이 이용자의 만족도에 미치는 영향들을 분석하기 위해 설문조사와 통계분석을 실시하였으며, 이 결과를 기반으로 언택트 시대의 본격적인 확산에 대비하여 원격근무를 위한 GVPN의 개선방안 마련에 필요한 시사점 등을 도출하고자 한다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제27호
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• pp.51-80
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• 2011

우리나라 퇴직 특정직 경호공무원들의 재취업에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 탐색적 연구를 위해 20년 이상 근무하고 퇴직한 경력자와 취업지원 및 컨설팅업체 담당자에 대한 인터뷰 면접을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 재취업 기회 및 정보의 절대 부족과 취업분야와 수요기관 요구 수준과 현 직위, 보수와 불일치, 경험과 전문성 부족, 취업지원 및 교육프로그램 부재 등을 들 수 있다. 둘째, 취업대상자들의 눈높이가 높고 정규직이나 장기간 근무할 수 있는 신분이 보장되는 직업을 선호하는 것으로 나타나 재취업이 어렵다는 점이다. 셋째는 재취업에 대한 의식과 준비가 미흡하거나 자력으로 취업하기 보다는 기관에 너무 의존하거나 다양한 기업이나 분야에 진출하는데 필요한 경력 및 자격의 제한 등이 가장 큰 장애요인으로 작용하고 있다는 점이다. 마지막으로 재취업에 있어서 사회적 네트워크 및 인맥의 중요성 인식과 함께 취업에 도움이 될 만한 개인의 사회적 자본 활용의 규모가 크지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 나타난 분석결과를 토대로 성공적인 재취업을 지원하는데 적극 반영할 필요가 있다.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.1-29
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• 2002

The main objective of this research aims at analyzing efficiency of government financial transfers(GFTs) to the Korean fisheries sector, using the Linear Structural Relations model(i.e., LISERL model) and the field survey data. Most policies of GFTs tend to be implemented to protect industries with weak competitive advantages such as infant and/or primary industries. Specific policy instruments include income transfers, government loans with lower interest rates, taxes and the like. Fishing activities are made at a highly changeable natural environment of the ocean with a great amount of risk and uncertainty. Fishing households make their livelihood under the small-scale fisheries. Such fisheries and fishing households have also a relatively weak market power. Because of these fisheries characteristics most coastal states have adopted a variety of government support programs. However, despite such a huge government support, during the past several decades the world fishing communities have seen a tendency of continuous fishereis resource overexploitation. For this resason there have been hot debates over the government support policies for fisheries through OECD, FAO, WTO, and UNEP. In general, policy evaluations tend to be made on the basis of benefit-cost(B/C) analysis. However, the B/C analysis may produce results quite different from real ones primarily due to many unmeasurable effects. Thus, the authors composed simple questionaires and let fishermen, government officials and academic people answer the questions. The survery was made in several ways such as post-mail and personal/group interviews. In recent years, for analysis of policy performances and effectiveness, the LISREL model has often been used, which consists of structural and measurement eqquations. This model has a good advantage of transforming unobservable variables to observable ones so that it helps construct endogenous cause and effect relationships among relevant variables. The evaluation was done from the two aspects: policy results and policy effectiveness. The policy result evaluation showed that there is a need for improvement for policy problem perception and decision-making process, while the policy effect evaluation suggested that the policy goals were successfully achieved and social justice was improved from the perspective of the entire society as well. However, the research results showed that the GFT policies rendered little contrubtion to narrowing down the gap between GFT beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries incomes.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.39-55
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• 2014

This study aims to examine and develop a Triple Helix model for social innovation to eradicate pervasive poverty in developing countries. To do this, this study explores and analyzes the Rural Saemaul Undong (RSU), a rural community development movement for eradicating poverty that was driven by the South Korean government during the 1970s. First of all, this study explores the characteristics of the RSU and explains why the RSU was a social innovation. To support and explain why the RSU was a successful social innovation, this study analyzes the roles and activities of three distinct actor groups: the chief policymaker and his aides who presented the vision and purpose, or the "why" of the Saemaul Undong; central and local government officials who were the planners and managers who showed "how" to plan and drive it; and village Saemaul leaders as the drivers and coaches showing rural villagers "what" to do. Based on this analysis, this study develops an actor-based Triple Helix model for social innovation to eradicate poverty.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.5-16
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• 1982

The Saemaul Undong has brought great improvements tothe life-style environment of rural communities, but it has not been able to focuson a health program. In order to improve rural health, develop human resources, and utilise the nation's manpower, the Saemaul Undong should focus on a community health project. Mobilizing the manpower for such a project can be done by providing opportunities for youth and young adults, especially village women, to betrained as primary health caretakers. This project can be achieved through the joint support of the Ministry of Horne Affairs, the Ministry of health and Social Affairs, and other Ministries. It will take decision and courage by government officials to implement such a grand plan, but it is a very crucial task to promote primary health care throughout the whole nation. This calls for top leader's concern & will to adovocate and support a 'Saemaul Movement for health', giving health asfirst priority to the Saemaul Undong as afresh political drive of the fifth Republic of Korea Government.

• 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.215-230
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• 1997

Today, The biggest problem in the structure of high cost and low efficient economic situation in Korea is found due to problem of cost circulation field, so the government officials and enterprises trying to solve it. In fact, The high cost, low efficient structure is not good to poor circulation of goods among businesses, especially in Dae-gus local industries. also, we face there is a shortage of indirect social capital which caused by a lack of connectoin among businesses in the circulation field. Recently, in order to solve the problem of circulation, it is above all necessary that government and local authorities pay attention to it and effort of positive and drastical investment. As the economy of Dae-gu would be activiate and local firms competion should be strengthen, it is request that the policy for efficiency in the circulation of goods need to effort as follows; 1. The highest class of local firms try to convert of knowledge in order to reduce the cost of goods. 2. To efficient of firms goods, it is essential that standardize the goods and spread for automation, so in the long run, There will be thrust forward establishment of total goods information network.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제50권4호
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• pp.45-57
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• 2019

Effective implementation of private subsidy projects requires comprehensive expertise in the aquaculture and construction sectors to be provided to private subsidy operators, local government officials and others involved in budget execution and settlement. Due to the strengthening of laws and systems related to the execution of state subsidies since 2015, the efficient implementation of private-sector grant projects has been difficult for delays in projects, cancellations, and conflicts with local governments from lack of prior awareness and understanding of related regulations. It is expected that the government will be able to activate the project by analyzing the current status and problems of each phase of project implementation for improving quality internalization of the project effects, as well as quantitative growth of the private sector subsidy project for environmentally friendly aquaculture development projects.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.59-77
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to carry out a comparative analysis of Korean and US Sea Grant College Program (SGCP). The important lesson learned from the US SGCP is that ocean policy requires active interaction among public and oceans since oceans are far from constituents, law makers and government officials. Also, Sea Grant Program (SGP) should be based on universities so as to facilitate the use of equipment and expertise, there is a need for a well-organized control system, legislative mandates and strong government financial support, and sea grant activities must be well combined with regional/local outreach, education and research at the appropriate level.