• 제목/요약/키워드: global capability

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중소기업의 글로벌 기술경영을 위한 요인분석 및 전략연구 (A Study on Factor Analysis and Strategies for SME's Global Management of Technology)

  • 김장엽;최지석;이석준
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.169-198
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    • 2012
  • FTA를 비롯하여 급속하게 진행된 산업 및 경영환경의 세계화는 국내 중소기업들의 글로벌 기술사업화를 위한 좋은 기회이지만 국내 중소기업의 기술 사업화 노력들이 성과로 이어지고 있는지 불투명하다. 본 연구에서는 중소기업의 글로벌 기술 사업화를 위해 글로벌 기술 사업화에 대한 개념 정리하고 해외 권역별(중국, 일본, 동남아, 유럽)로 현재 진출 하거나 진출을 희망하는 기업들을 대상으로 설문조사와 요인분석을 통해 중요요인을 실증적으로 도출하고 해당 기업들을 클러스터링 기법을 이용하여 구분하였다. 이를 기반으로 하여 경영자의 글로벌 마인드 고취 관련 전략, 기업역량 희망진출 권역별 맞춤형 지원전략 및 중소기업의 글로벌 생태계 역량강화전략을 제안한다.

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해외 역직구의 핵심역량이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Execution Factors Affecting on Corporate Performance in the Global Electronic Commerce)

  • 김창봉;민철홍
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.219-245
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    • 2018
  • 최근 세계무역시장이 경색되면서 전통적인 무역은 정체되는 반면, 글로벌 전자상거래 시장규모는 성장하고 있으며 한국에게도 새로운 기회이자 정체된 무역의 출구로 부상하고 있다. 본 연구는 글로벌 전자상거래에 있어서 해외역직구의 핵심역량을 도출하고 이러한 핵심역량들이 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 궁극적으로 기업의 수출확대에 대한 시사점을 제공하고자 하는 함이 연구의 주요 목적이다. 이를 위해 해외직구의 개념, 유형과 프로세스를 정립한 후, 선행연구를 통해 해외역직구에서 기업이 성과를 내기 위해 필요한 핵심역량들을 도출하였다. 이후, 개념적 연구모형과 연구가설을 설정하였고, 설문조사 결과자료를 통해 빈도분석과 기술통계 분석으로 기술통계량을 살펴보았고, 연구모형의 신뢰성검증과 탐색적 및 확인적 요인분석으로 연구변수의 타당성을 검증하여 연구모형의 적합성을 검증하였다. 실증분석 결과, 신뢰성(Trust)와 ICT역량은 기업성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있으며, 분쟁조정수준에 따라 신뢰성(Trust)이 기업성과에 미치는 영향력이 달라지지만, ICT역량은 그렇지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 기존연구와의 차별점은 해외역직구를 수출기업의 관점에서 조망하려 하였고 기업의 성과를 위한 핵심역량을 도출하였다는 점이다.

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Assessment of Competitiveness Improvement on Multinational Enterprises based in Korea

  • Kim, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.64-82
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study's the ultimate goal is to analyze competitiveness improvement on multinational enterprises as firstly providing which factors are to strengthen or weaken competitiveness, secondly investigating if hypotheses development and research design is correct and thirdly finding significant implications for research and practices across country specific advantage. Design/methodology - Using feedback data provided by 250 firms, we extracted variable factors and hypotheses, which were empirically carried out by reliability and validity testing, correlation analysis, path analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis to prove which factors are to make the positive effect on the improvement of overseas subsidiaries' management performance and competitiveness. Findings - Through proceeding empirical analysis study, we found out that technology management capability, knowledge management capability, and local management capability had a statistically significant effect on the improvement of overseas subsidiaries' competitiveness, while linked activity capability revealed a negative effect. Originality/value - During business globalization, overseas investments and establishment of overseas subsidiaries have been essential. It is anticipated that this study results would be meaningful for analysis on multinational enterprises' competitiveness and helpful in promoting their entry into Korean market and enhancing their competitiveness. This paper would also help Korea government develops new FDI model and induce more investment from global major companies to Korea region.

소액 전자결제시스템 수용의지에 관한 실증연구 : 시스템 특성, 거래비용과 제공업체를 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on User Acceptance of Micro e-Payment Systems : System Features, Transaction Cost, and Provider)

  • 정석균;류창완;구태용
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes the main factors affecting user selection of a small-sum electronic payment system using survey data of 396 users. Several findings emerge. First, users consider three pillars and eight factors in adopting a new system : system features(stability, security, and flexibility), transaction cost(payment commission and settlement period), and financial capability of provider(stability of financial structure, risk management capability, and funding capability). Second, the stability of the financial structure of the system provider is the most important factor to user acceptance of a new e-payment system. Users tend to consider uncertainty risk more seriously than transaction cost. This reflects the reality that electronic payment system service industry has not fully fledged yet. Third, some moderating effects exist according to payment methods and business usages. As for payment methods, speedy settlement cycle for wired/wireless phone payment, system stability for credit card and account transfer payment, and security for advance payment means are crucial factors. As for business usages, the stability of financial structure for online game content, system stability for music and video content, proxy payment commission for e-learning content, flexibility of the payment system for digital adult content, and security for public services are decisive ones.

이태리 섬유산업(纖維産業)의 고부가가치화(高附加價値化) 전략(戰略)에 관한 고찰(考察) - TEXTILE DESIGN을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on the Strategy Highvalue-added in Italian Textile Industry - Focusing on Textile Design-)

  • 이은옥
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1997
  • Over the past, the Korean Textile Industry has been able to establish as one of the most competent textile producer of the world. Today, however, with rapidly changing market requirements, the Korean Textile Industry is requested to improve systems for highvalue textile's market. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to propose suggestions for the strategy recommendations in the Korean Textile Design, researching on the highvalue-added Como Textile Design in Italy. As we analyzed them, the bases of their global success are as follows. 1) Participating in the making of the Global Trend in textile design market, Italian design companies lead to move international market influentially. 2) Dividing target depending on the country's textile market, Italian design companies build up their global marketing capability to increase design sale's effect. 3) Organizing and Participating in the international textile design show and fair, Italian companies attempt to set up Italian image creation as the global advertising. 4) Ensuring an adequate supply of human resource, Industry, Labor Unions, Government and Academy have a cooperative relationship to assist each other. In the basis of the above mentioned, we can suggest the strategies to accelate improvement and development in the Korean Textile and Textile Design Industry. 1) It needes to establish a monitoring system for current information in the International Textile Design Industry. 2) It needs to start building up Korean textile companies global marketing capability to produce adaptable design in market's request. 3) It needs to study and to find our traditional motifs continuosly for creating modern design following the recent Design Trend. Finally, It needs to have a close relationship between industry and education to establish human resource for the Korean Textile Industry's future success in the global market.

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The Activation of Transferable Skill of Advanced S & T (Science & Technology) Manpower with the Global HRD Convergence Research

  • Lim, In-Jong;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Chunsu
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • Purposes - This study propose the following 4 methods to establish Global HRD system focusing on transferable skill which is attracting attention as future science and technology Manpower. The activation of convergence research creates new industries in the era of 4th industrial revolution. Research design and methodology -This study was conducted by using research methods and expert interviews focused on document analysis. This study also reflects trends through books and materials that cover the latest issues such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Results - 4 Things are reflecting the policies of S&T Manpower and securing execution capability, developing competence-based transferable skill model, enhancing science and technology convergence R&D and performance capability, and developing customized HRD program. Conclusions - Transferable skills will contribute to strengthen the national competitiveness of science and technology in the long term by establishing the foundation of technological innovation that can create new industries and secure future growth power in the 4th industrial revolution era. Practically, it was suggested that science and technology professionals should be able to refer to the HRD program design and HRD program design by suggesting the view of transferable skill and the activation plan reflecting the insight.

글로벌 건설시장에서의 요구기술과 건설재교육 공급현황 간 차이분석을 통한 개선방안 도출 (Gap Analysis between Required Technology in the Global Market and Supply of Construction Re-education)

  • 이슬기;신승우
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2018
  • Demand for construction technology is expected to change due to changes in domestic and foreign construction markets and the fourth industrial revolution. In particular, demand for project management strategy and project management capability is even more increasing rather than existing production technology capability. However, the current re-education program for engineers and technicians in construction industry is not matching the need of improving capacity required to reflect the demand of construction technology from construction industry. Therefore, in this study, as a part of efforts in innovating the current global construction talent re-education system to cope with the change in the construction industry, we analyzed the difference between the demand of construction technology and the present condition of construction re-education program. In order to investigate the current status of re-education of construction, questionnaires were prepared to gather opinions from construction engineers who attended construction re-education program and also from industrial partners that are jointly doing business. This study can be an example to improve the construction re-education program as a system for substantially reinforcing the competence of engineers rather than those programs that are merely verifying and/or extending engineers' certification.

A Study on the High-Order Spectral Model Capability to Simulate a Fully Developed Nonlinear Sea States

  • Young Jun Kim;Hyung Min Baek;Young Jun Yang;Eun Soo Kim;Young-Myung Choi
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2023
  • Modeling a nonlinear ocean wave is one of the primary concerns in ocean engineering and naval architecture to perform an accurate numerical study of wave-structure interactions. The high-order spectral (HOS) method, which can simulate nonlinear waves accurately and efficiently, was investigated to see its capability for nonlinear wave generation. An open-source (distributed under the terms of GPLv3) project named "HOS-ocean" was used in the present study. A parametric study on the "HOS-ocean" was performed with three-hour simulations of long-crested ocean waves. The considered sea conditions ranged from sea state 3 to sea state 7. One hundred simulations with fixed computational parameters but different random seeds were conducted to obtain representative results. The influences of HOS computational parameters were investigated using spectral analysis and the distribution of wave crests. The probability distributions of the wave crest were compared with the Rayleigh (first-order), Forristall (second-order), and Huang (empirical formula) distributions. The results verified that the HOS method could simulate the nonlinearity of ocean waves. A set of HOS computational parameters was suggested for the long-crested irregular wave simulation in sea states 3 to 7.

Performance Comparison of CEALM and NPSOL

  • Seok, Hong-Young;Jea, Tahk-Min
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.169.4-169
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    • 2001
  • Conventional methods to solve the nonlinear programming problem range from augmented Lagrangian methods to sequential quadratic programming (SQP) methods. NPSOL, which is a SQP code, has been widely used to solve various optimization problems but is still subject to many numerical problems such as convergence to local optima, difficulties in initialization and in handling non-smooth cost functions. Recently, many evolutionary methods have been developed for constrained optimization. Among them, CEALM (Co-Evolutionary Augmented Lagrangian Method) shows excellent performance in the following aspects: global optimization capability, low sensitivity to the initial parameter guessing, and excellent constraint handling capability due to the benefit of the augmented Lagrangian function. This algorithm is ...

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Structural Framework to Measure Smart Technology Capability for Smart Factory of Manufacturing Fields

  • CHUI, YOUNG YOON
    • 한국경영공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2018
  • Smart technology has been utilized in various fields of all kinds of industries. Manufacturing industry has built its smart technology environment appropriate for its manufacturing fields in order to strengthen its manufacturing performance and competitiveness. The advance of smart technology for manufacturing industry needs to efficiently produce products, and response customer's demands and services in a global industrial environment. The smart technology capability of manufacturing fields is very crucial for the innovative production and efficient operation activities, and for efficient advancement of the manufacturing performance. We have necessitated a scientific and objective method that can gauge a smart technology ability in order to manage and strengthen the smart technology ability of manufacturing fields. This research provides a comprehensive framework that can rationally gauge the smart technology capability of manufacturing fields for effectively managing and advancing their smart technology capabilities. In this research, we especially develop a structural framework that can gauge the smart technology capability for a smart factory of manufacturing fields, with verifying by reliability analysis and factor analysis based on previous literature. This study presents a 13-item framework that can measure the smart technology capability for a smart factory of manufacturing fields in a smart technology perspective.