• 제목/요약/키워드: ginger(Zingiber officinale Roscoe) paste

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생강 페이스트의 저장중 비효소적 갈색화에 영향을 주는 주요성분 (Major Components Affecting Nonenzymatic Browning in Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Paste during Storage)

  • 조길석;김준환;신효선
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 1996
  • Major components affecting nonenzymatic browning in stored ginger paste were investigated using five synthetic model solutions. The model systems were stored at $40^{\circ}C$ for 30 days and analyzed for browning, in addition the contents of sugars, organic acids, ascorbic acids, amino acids and gingerols were determined. Among the chemical components, fructose, asparagine and ascorbic acid were the main contributors to the browning development of ginger paste, while gingerol compounds were browning inhibitors.

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생강 페이스트 모형액의 비효소적 갈색화 억제인자 및 반응속도 (Inhibiting Factors and Kinetics of Nonenzymatic Browning in Ginger(Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Paste Model System)

  • 조길석;장영상;신효선
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1135-1139
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    • 1997
  • Major factors inhibiting nonenzymatic browning in stored ginger paste were investigated using aqueous model systems with temperature, water activity, pH and sulfur compounds. Browning index and total gingerols were measured during storage. The rate of nonenzymatic browning reactions showed a strong depencence on temperature and pH and a negligible influence on water activity. It was also reduced by the addition of 0.04% N-actyl-L-cysteine(NAcCys), effectively. Activation energies for aqueous ginger model systems with and without 0.04% NAcCys were 29.0 and 25.8kcal/mole, respectively.

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생강 페이스트의 저장 안정성 (Storage Stability of Ginger(Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Paste)

  • 조길석;장영상;신효선
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1140-1146
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    • 1997
  • Storage stability of ginger paste product was investigated from the standpoint of the inhibition of nonenzymatic browning and loss of gingerol contents. For the experimentations, control, 0.04% of N-acetyl-L-cysteine in ginger paste(NAcCys), and combination treatment of NAcCys, 0.92 of water activity and 6.30 of pH in ginger paste (mixed treatment) were stored at 3$0^{\circ}C$ for 40 days and analyzed for browning and gingerol contents. In addition the changes in sugars, organic acids, ascorbic acids, amino acids, and sensory quality were determined. The results revealed that the mixed treatment agent was effective in preventing both nonenzymatic browning and loss of gingerol contents. The inhibition by combination treatment might be resulted from the control of radical formations by sulfhydryl groups of NAcCys and the increase of diffusion resistance in lower water activity. Browning development and total gingerol contents were found to be correlated to some physicochemical characteristics of ginger paste; that is, browning development to amino acid and color value in sensory evaluation, and total gingerol contents to flavor in sensory evaluation.

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LC/MS에 의한 원료생강 및 생강 페이스트 중의 Gingerol 화합물 분석 (Analysis of Gingerol Compounds of Raw Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and Its Paste by High Performance Liquid Chromatograph-Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS))

  • 조길석
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.747-751
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 생각의 매운맛을 주요성분인 gingerol 화합물의 분석방법을 개선할 목적으로, 원료 생각을 아세톤으로 추출한 후 그 추출물을 TLC 및 LiChrosorb RP-18 column으로 장착된 HPLC를 사용하여 3가지 gingerol 동족체 화합물을 분리하였고, LC/MS 및 NMR로 확인한 결과 생강의 동족체 화합물은 [6]-, [8]-, [10]-gingerol로 확인되었다. 본 방법으로 추출한 gingerol 표준품을 사용하여 시판 원료생강 및 생각 페이스트 중의 gingerol 함량을 측정한 결과, 전자의 경우 [6]-, [8]-, [10]-gingerol 함량은 635.5 mg%, 206.6 mg%, 145.7 mg%이었고, 후자의 경우는 418.2 mg%, 142.6 mg%, 103.3 mg%로 각각 구성되어 있었다.

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