• Title/Summary/Keyword: geothermal study

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Economic Analysis of High-tech Glass Greenhouse through the Convergence of New Renewable Energy -Focusing on the Convergence of Geothermal and Solar Power- (신.재생에너지 융합을 통한 첨단 유리온실의 경제성 분석 -지열과 태양광 융합을 중심으로-)

  • Chung, Jong-Hwa;Yoon, Sung-Yi
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.593-610
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    • 2014
  • The whole world concentrates on the reduction of greenhouse gas to effectively cope with policy toward global climate change. To effectively react to climate change, even the agricultural sector requires construction of new farming systems that utilizes new and renewable energy because of rising oil prices and regulations for greenhouse gas emissions. For this reason, we need to fuse the new and renewable energy with the horticulture sector of which the light and heat energy cost accounts for great part, moreover, efforts and researches should me done which can increase income of farmers through reducing carbon dioxide and energy cost in agricultural production expenses. Therefore, this study analyzes economic feasibility and applicability of fusing geothermal heat pump and solar power facilities with high-tech glass greenhouse. As a result, it is concluded that there surely are an applicability and economic feasibility if we apply new development system that can be an alternative for problems of securing premises of existing geothermal heat pump and the RPS system as a power generation company in case of solar power. Therefore, using this analysis data, if new empirical studies fusing and implementing agriculture sector with new and renewable energy fields proliferate and be applied to actual rural and agricultural field, it will increase actual income and will become a new advanced agricultural system that effectively deals with world-wide environmental problems.

Energy Performance Comparison of Electric Heater and Geothermal Source Heat Pump type Agricultural Hot Air Dryers (전기히터식 및 지열원 히트펌프식 농산물 열풍건조기의 에너지 성능 비교)

  • Yang, Won Suk;Kim, Young Il;Park, Seung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2018
  • Energy performance of electric heater and geothermal source heat pump type hot air dryers are compared in this study. For set temperatures of $30^{\circ}C$, $35^{\circ}C$ and $40^{\circ}C$, radish is dried from initial mass 60 kg until it gets 5 kg, where the difference equals the amount of water removed. As set temperature is increased, drying time is shortened for both electric heater and heat pump types, however energy efficiency is decreased due to increasing electricity consumption. Moisture extraction rate(MER) of electric heater is 2.58~2.84 kg/h, and for heat pump type 2.56~2.71 kg/h, showing little difference between the two types. Specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of electric heater is 0.94~0.96 kg/kWh, and for heat pump type 1.72~2.21 kg/kWh. SMER of heat pump type is greater by 0.78~1.25 kg/kWh than the electric heater hot air dryer, which is 1.8~2.3 times better in terms of energy efficiency.

Cooling and Heating Energy Performance and Cost Analysis of Vertical Closed-loop Geothermal Heat Pump Coupled with Heat Storage Tank Compared to Conventional HVAC System (일반공조 시스템 대비 축열조와 연동된 수직밀폐형 지열히트펌프의 냉난방 에너지 성능 및 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Do, Sung-Lok;Choi, Jong-Min;Lee, Kwang Ho
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2018
  • Among various types of geothermal heat pump systems, Vertical Closed-Loop Geothermal Heat Pump (VGSHP) has received increasing attention due to a variety of advantages such as the potential to be installed in a relatively small space and improved energy efficiency. In this research, the performance of VGSHP system coupled with heat storage tank was evaluated, by analyzing operational behavior of heat storage tank, the variations of heat pump energy performance due to the connection with heat storage tank, part load ratios characteristics of heat pump and the corresponding energy cost, compared to chiller and boiler based conventional system. The results of this study showed that the VGSHP system coupled with heat storage tank showed an energy saving effect of about 18% for cooling and about 73% for heating, and annual heating/cooling energy cost reduction of 43,000,000 KRW ($ 39,000), compared to the conventional air conditioning system. In addition, after considering both energy cost and initial investment cost including equipment, installation and auxiliary device expenses, payback period of approximately 11.8 years was required.

Modeling of GIS for geothermal energy development (지열에너지 개발용 GIS 모델링)

  • Park Hyeong-Dong;Choi Yosoon;Hyun Changuk
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.705-707
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    • 2005
  • For the development of geothermal energy, many different kind of geoscientific data including both surface geological data and underground geomechanical data, are acquired. Integration of such data itself for better understanding of underground condition is not a simple process due to complexity of the data, i.e. mixture of 20 and 3D data, mixture of geological data, geochemical data, geomechanical data and hydrogeological data. This paper reports a preliminary suggestion of GIS modeling for such specific purpose. Data used for GIS modeling mainly came from British case studies. The modeling is much more focused on the design of database for 3D underground geotechnical data in this study.

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Investigation of ground thermal characteristics for performance analysis of borehole heat exchanger (지중 열교환기 성능 분석을 위한 지반 열물성 조사)

  • Shim, Byoung-Ohan;Song, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Chan;Cho, Byong-Wook;Park, Deok-Won;Im, Do-Hyung;Lee, Young-Min
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2005
  • A detailed geothermal characteristics survey with numerical simulations of the heat transfer in a site for ground source heat pump system is necessary for deploying a shallow geothermal utilization system. Density, specific heat, thermal diffusivity, and thermal conductivity are measured on 91 core samples from a 300 m deep borehole in KIGAM(Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources). The heat flow is estimated from the thermal gradient and average thermal conductivity and the correlation between fracture system and hydraulic conductivity is analyzed. From the obtained ground information of the study site the performance of the ground heat pump system can be analyzed with some detailed numerical simulations for seasonal heat pump operation skill and optimal system design techniques.

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Regional Distribution of Thermal Conductivity of Ground Heat Exchanger for Geothermal Heat Pump System (지열 냉난방 시스템을 위한 열전도도의 지역별 분포)

  • Lim, Hyo-Jae;Shon, Byong-Hu;Jung, Kye-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to construct a geothermal data base about thermal conductivity of ground heat exchanger and thermal properties of grouting material which used to refill the borehole. We have acquired geothermal data sets from 39 sites over wide area of South Korea except to Jeju island. From data analysis, the range of thermal conductivity is $1.5{\sim}4.0$ W/mK. It means that thermal conductivity varies with grouting material as well as regional geology and ground water system.

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A Experimental Study of Horizontal Geothermal Heat Exchanger System about Total Enthalpy Change (수평형 지중열교환기의 전열량 변화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, SungWoo;Ihm, PyeongChan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper is performed to investigate of cooling effect and total enthalpy variation on EAHES(Earth-to-Air Heat Exchanger System) that is buried 3m depth and 60m length. Using EAHES, the reduction of the sensible heat is obviously but latent heat is showed increased trend. Although the outdoor average latent heat accounts for 53.2% of total enthalpy, latent heat of the exit air from EAHES was raised as 58%. For improving cooling effect of EAHES, it has to considered that how to remove the latent heat from EAHES.

Electromagnetic Source Localization of the Cultural Noise in MT data (MT 탐사자료에 나타나는 전자기적 인공잡음의 송신원 위치 추정)

  • Lee, Choon-Ki;Kwon, Byung-Doo;Song, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Tae-Jong
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2007
  • The cultural noise sources in magnetotellurics were localized using the source localization method. Conventional beamforming techniques are not applicable for electromagnetic source localization. In this study, the matched field processing and genetic algorithm are used to localize an electromagnetic source and estimate the polarization direction. The source localization using MT field data shows the characteristics of estimated source distribution related to the strength of cultural noise.

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A Road Map of the Unutilized Energy Technology (미활용에너지기술 중장기 Road Map)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Park, Jun-Taek;Baik, Young-Jin;Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2006
  • The unutilized energy in urban area is commercially and environmentally worth recycling since it can be used as a good energy resource for the heating and cooling supply. Therefore, once heating and cooling demands are near the available unutilized energy resources, a high performance district heating and cooling can be realized by the network of unutilized energy technology. In relation to this circumstance, a road map of the unutilized energy technology is presented in this study.

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