• 제목/요약/키워드: geometrical analyses

검색결과 153건 처리시간 0.023초

선형 변단면 기둥의 좌굴하중 및 후좌굴 거동 (Buckling Loads and Post-Buckling Behavior of Linear Tapered Columns)

  • 이태은;안대순;이승우;박광규
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the geometrical non-linear analyses of the buckled columns. Differential equations governing elasticas of the buckled columns are derived, in which both effects of taper type and shear deformation are included. Three kinds of taper types such as breadth, depth and square tapers are considered. Differential equations are solved numerically to obtain the elasticas and buckling loads of such columns. End constraint of both clamped ends and both hinged ends are considered. The effects of shear deformation on the elastica of the buckled column and buckling load of column are investigated extensively. Experimental studies are presented that complement theoretical results of non-linear responses of the elasticas.

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Complex Permittivity Extraction of Blood Glucose at Microwave Frequency

  • Jeong, You-Chul;Lee, Hee-seok;Kim, Joung-ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a coaxial sample holder is proposed with its de-embedding and parameter extraction procedure. The S-parameters were measured up to 1 GHz using network analyzer, HP8753D, and N-type connector together with the de-embedding of N-type connector. The proposed de-embedding procedure is performed to extract electrical parameters of blood glucose, which gives the permittivity of blood glucose. We also analyzed the error of extracted parameters, which are caused by instrument error and geometrical error. Using these error analyses, we reduced the error factors of extracted parameters. We extracted electrical parameters of glucose samples through these all extraction procedure and confirmed the possibility of glucose diagnosis system based on microwave system.

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룸에어컨 내부 유동의 과도현상에 대한 수치적 연구 (Transient Flow Characteristics of the Room Air Conditioner)

  • 서현석;김진백;김윤제
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2008
  • Air Conditioner has become a popular comfort providing device since two decades, whether in an office or home especially for warm and wet climate countries. The RAC (Room Air Conditioner) is widely used in various working spaces and residences. It composed of heat exchager, cross-flow fan, stabilizer, rearguider and blade of diffuser region, etc. In this study, numerical analyses based on the prediction of transient phenomena were carried out to investigate the flow characteristics in the RAC, including the impeller, the rearguider, the stabilizer and the blade of the diffuser region. Using a commercial code, FLUENT, the velocity, pressure and streamlines were obtained with unsteady, turbulent flow and no-slip condition. The angular velocities of impeller are located in the 900 rpm. Turbulent closure was achieved using a standard k-${\varepsilon}$ model. A moving reference frame (MRF) approach was adopted to simulate the flow field generated by impeller in the RAC. Results were graphically depicted with various geometrical configurations and operating conditions.

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변형률 속도를 고려한 원형 튜브의 동적 좌굴 현상의 상계 해석에 관한 연구 (Upper Bound Analysis of Dynamic Buckling Phenomenon of Circular Tubes Considering Strain Rate Effect)

  • 박충희;고윤기;허훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2008
  • A circular tube undergoes bucking behavior when it is subjected to axial loading. An upper bound analysis can be an attractive approach to predict the buckling load and energy absorption efficiently. The upper bound analysis obtains the load or energy absorption by means of assumption of the kinematically admissible velocity fields. In order to obtain an accurate solution, kinematically admissible velocity fields should be defined by considering many factors such as geometrical parameters, dynamic effect, etc. In this study, experiments and finite element analyses are carried out for circular tubes with various dimensions and loading conditions. As a result, the kinematically admissible velocity field is newly proposed in order to consider various dimensions and the strain rate effect of material. The upper bound analysis with the suggested velocity field accurately estimates the mean load and energy absorption obtained from results of experiment and finite element analysis.

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여러가지 리간드의 금속착물 (제2보). 1,10-디프로필-5R-메틸트리에틸렌테트라아민의 디클로로 및 디니트로 코발트 (III) 착물 (Metal Complexes Containing Multidentate Ligands (II). Dichloro and Dinitro Coblat (III) Complexes of 1,10-Dipropyl-5R-methyltriethylenetetraamine)

  • 전무진
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1978
  • 새로운 네자리 아민리간드 1,10-dipropyl-5R-methyltriethylenetetramine(R-$Pr_2$metrien)이 합성되었고 이 리간드로부터 디클로로 몇 디니트로코발트(III) 착물이 합성되었다. 합성된 리간드는 트란스 이성체의 착물만을 형성할 것이 예측되었으며 예측된대로 트란스 이성체만을 형성하였다. 원소분석, 핵자기공명분광학, 흡수분광분석 및 원편광이색성분광법을 이용하여 리간드와 착물의 구조가 설명되었다.

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콘크리트충전(充塡) 각형강관(角形鋼管) 기둥과 H형강 보 접합부(接合部)의 비선형 유한요소해석 (A Nonlinear FEM Analysis of Connections Between Concrete Filled Steel Tube Columns and H-Beams)

  • 윤현도;김용철;김옥룡;이훈희
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2003
  • The analytical studies included nonlinear finite element analysis of split-tee connection details subjected to axial load and lateral load. A three-dimensional model of the connections between CFT columns and H-beams has been developed. Both initial geometrical imperfections and residual stresses are taken into consideration. A geometrically nonlinear load-displacement analysis of the structure containing the imperfection is then performed, using the Riks method. Analytical results are compared with existing experimental results. Extensive parametric analyses are carried out to investigate the relation of the connections between CFT columns and H-beam to various parameters such as the axial load, column width-thickness ratio, and split-tee thickness.

Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analysis of a High-Aspect-Ratio Wing with Large Deflection Effects

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Lim, In-Gyu;Lee , In;Yoo, Jae-Han
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2006
  • In this study, nonlinear static and dynamic aeroelastic analyses for a high-aspect-ratio wing have been performed. To achieve these aims, the transonic small disturbance (TSD) theory for the aerodynamic analysis and the large deflection beam theory considering a geometrical nonlinearity for the structural analysis are applied, respectively. For the coupling between fluid and structure, the transformation of a displacement from the structural mesh to the aerodynamic grid is performed by a shape function which is used for the finite element and the inverse transformation of force by work equivalent load method. To validate the current method, the present analysis results of a high-aspect-ratio wing are compared with the experimental results. Static deformations in the vertical and torsional directions caused by an angle of attack and gravity loading are compared with experimental results. Also, static and dynamic aeroelastic characteristics are investigated. The comparisons of the flutter speed and frequency between a linear and nonlinear analysis are presented.

국지성 집중호우로 인한 인제군 산사태 발생 특성 및 원인 분석 (Analyses of Characteristics and Causes of Landslides due to Locally Concentrated Heavy Rainfall in Inje Area)

  • 이동원;변인호;유남재
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회 2차
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2010
  • This paper is results of analyzing causes of damage and rainfall characteristics to investigate characteristics of landslide occurrence and its causes at Inje area in Gangwondo around July in 2006 through collection of related data, literature review and field reconnaissance. From results of analyzing the geometrical characteristics of landslide slope, the slope width of showing the most probable frequency were in the range of 10~50m and the most frequent slope angle was in the range of $30{\sim}40^{\circ}$. The most probable elevation of slope was 200~300m. For the slope direction of landslides, the most frequent directions were NW and SE.

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용량형 실리콘 압력 센서의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Capctive Silicon Pressure Sensors)

  • 노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권2E호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1995
  • 용량형 압력센서의 거동을 유한요소법으로 해석하였다. 센서는 원형박막과 이를 강성지지대에 연결하는 몇 개의 다리들로 구성이 되면, 센서재료는 실리콘 단결정이다. 성능에 영향을 미치는 센서구조의 형상변화를 유한요소 해석법을 이용하여 알아보았는데, 고려한 변수들은 원형박막의 직경 및 두께, 그리고 다리는 개수 등이다. 이들 변수의 변화에 따른 마이크의 정적거동해석, 동적 거동해석, 그리고 감도해석 등의 결과를 분석하여 제작하고자 하는 총 15개의 미소형 압력센서 구조중 최선의 것을 결정하였다.

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내부 환보강 X형 및 T형 관이음부의 강도산정과 최적설계 (Strength Prediction and Optimum Design of Internally Ring-Stiffened Tubular X-and T-Joints)

  • 조현만;류연선;이현진
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2007
  • An effective reinforcement method for steel tubular joints having a large chord diameter is the use of internal ring stiffeners. This paper presents the results of a numerical study on the static strength of internally ring-stiffened tubular X- and T-joints subjected to brace axial compression loading. Nonlinear finite element analyses are used to compute the joint strength. The influence of geometrical parameters has been studied and the maximum reinforcement effect of a ring stiffener has been evaluated. A strength ratio is defined. by the ratio of ring-stiffened joint strength to unstiffened joint strength, and an equation for this strength ratio is derived by regression analysis. Design optimization for ring stiffener of tubular joints is carried out using metropolis genetic algorithm.

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