• Title/Summary/Keyword: geographic information

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Marine and Fisheries Informations by Satellite Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (RS 및 GIS를 이용한 해양수산의 정보화)

  • 윤홍주;김상우;김영섭;김승철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.737-739
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    • 2003
  • Today, satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems plays an important role as a advanced science and technology, and becomes a superpower tool of the study and research in various fields of Earth Science. This study reviews the application of satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems for many specialists in the fields of the fishery and ocean science. In future, satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems will be greatly used to observed, monitor and predict various phenomena associated with the fisheries and oceans, in order to seek safety in a natural disaster, and menage and conserve the fisheries and resources and the oceanic environments.

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Three-Phase Database Design for a Geographic Information System (지리(地理) 정보(情報) 시스템을 위한 삼단계(三段階) 데이터베이스 설계(設計))

  • Ock, Han-Suk;Kim, Gap-Youl;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Wook;Shin, Jae-Ho;Yang, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 1998
  • Effective design of a database is essential for operating application systems efficiently. This paper discusses database design for a geographic information system. This goals of database design are multiple: to satisfy the information content requirements of the specified users and applications; to provide a natural and easy-to-understand structuring of the information; and to support processing requirements and any performance objectives such as response time, processing time, and storage space. Database design is a very complex process and is decomposed in three phases: conceptual, logical, and physical design. In this paper, we first collect and analyze the requirements for a geographic information system. We also perform database design for these requirements through the three design phases systematically. Our results would contribute to the effective construction of a database for a geographic information system.

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STREANUNGTECBNOLOGY AND MOBILE GEOGRAPIDC INFORMATION SERVICE

  • Yoo JaeJun;Choi JiHoon;Sung KyoungBok;Kim JungSook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as mobile paradigms such as telematics or LBS (Location Based Service) have been being more diverse and mobile devices such as PDA (Personal Digital Assistance) or several telematics terminals have been being used more widely, mobile services, for example, mobile geographic information service have been being put more importance by people. In this paper, we propose to adopt S/W and data streaming mechanism as a method to improve performance of mobile geographic information service which is a representative of mobile services based on client-server architecture. The show the effectiveness of proposed methods, we design and implement S/W streaming prototype system and sample mobile geographic information service to be executed on the S/W streaming system.

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Performance Study for Impact of Mobility Model and Position Update Interval in Geographic Routing

  • Dong, Lihua;Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2009
  • Geographic routing has attracted many researcers with no need for routing table to forward packet in mobile ad hoc networks. Previously, some literatures have mentioned how to improve the performance via simulation results. However, they didn't address the impact of various mobility models and beacon interval, which is used to maintain recent position information for nodes. In this paper, we introduce well-known geographic routing protocol called as GPSR and conduct simulation to identify the impact of these parameters. Even though GPSR shows acceptable performance in most cases, sometimes its performance becomes worse than what we expect.

The Design and Prototype Presentation of Web-based Geographic Information System for Irrigation Facilities (농업수리시설물의 웹 기반 지리정보시스템 설계 및 프로토타입 구현)

  • 고홍석;최진규;이정문;박순철;오동석;백영기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1998
  • This study is the part of development of information management system for irrigation facilities. It describes the design and prototype presentation of WISIF(Web-based geographic Information System for Irrigation Facilities). WISIF manages the IFDB(Irrigation Facilities DataBase) and offers geographic information of irrigation facilities from IFSDB(Irrigation Facilities Spatial DataBase) through World Wide Web. GeoMedia Web Map software of Intergraph is used to offer geographic information to users. GeoMedia Web Map generates vector format, so called ActivCGM. The file generated in ActiveCGM format can be downloaded fast since its size is so small and generated as an interactive map file since its format supports hyperlink.

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Development of a Banner Advertisement System based on Geographic Information (지리정보 기반의 배너광고 시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2009
  • Lots of applications that represent and utilize geographic information on the Web have emerged on the Web. In addition, personal electronic devices equipped with GPS function, which can record personal location information in real time, are being increasingly adopted by people. Such geographic information enables Internet business companies to provide users more useful services based on the location information. Most successful Internet business companies have adopted and utilized Web 2.0 technologies, which promote users' participation and emphasize openness and information sharing. Especially, using open APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) can reduce the costs of a program development. In this study, we design and develop a banner advertisement system based on geographic information using open APIs. We propose a business model using the advertisement system, and a prototype system has been illustrated in order to explain the proposed business model. Finally, we summarize the benefits of our system by describing factors generating values of the proposed business model. Hopefully, main ideas proposed in this paper can be applied to real industry sectors that use geographic information widely such as travel, real estate and so on.

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A Study on Policy for National Geographic Information System (국가GIS 중장기 정책방향에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Moon-Sub;Choi, Yong-Bok
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2006
  • This study is to suggests the vision and policy issues on National Geographic Information System in Korea. Firstly, this study is to describe the current situation and problems of national geographic information. ${\ulcorner}$The Second national geographic information plan${\lrcorner}$ consist of 47 projects include national level. For the purpose of third NGIS plan, diverse problems suggested on spatial information computierization, application, distribution. Secondly, we conducts an analysis of national geographic information demand. According to the analysis results 'cyber geospace' is the key issues in near future. In order to construct the ${\ulcorner}$Integrated Digital Territory${\lrcorner}$ in the 21st Century, the current promoted project for the national geographic information constuction needs to be more developed. In this regard, it is necessary to implement ${\ulcorner}$Integrated Digital Territory${\lrcorner}$, enhancing the usability of NGIS, creating the 'cyber geospace' and intelligent territory.

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Hybrid Schema Matching (HSM): Schema Matching Algorithm for Integrating Geographic Information (Hybrid Schema Matching (HSM): 지리정보 통합을 위한 하이브리드 스키마 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jiyoon;Lee, Sukhoon;Kim, Jangwon;Jeong, Dongwon;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2013
  • Web-based map services provide various geographic information that users want to get by continuous updating of data. Those map services provide different information for a geographic object respectively. It causes several problems, and most of all various information cannot be integrated and provided. To resolve the problem, this paper proposes a system which can integrate diverse geographic information and provide users rich geographic information. In this paper, a hybrid schema matching (HSM) algorithm is proposed and the algorithm is a mixture of the adapter-based semantic processing method, static semantic management-based approach, and dynamic semantic management-based approach. A comparative evaluation is described to show effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm in this paper improves the accuracy of schema matching because of registration and management of schemas of new semantic information. The proposal enables vocabulary-based schema matching using various schemas, and it thus also supports high usability. Finally, the proposed algorithm is cost-effective by providing the progressive extension of relationships between schema meanings.

Blind Detouring Problem in Geographic Routing for Wireless Ad-hoc Networks (무선 애드-혹 망을 위한 위치기반 라우팅에서의 맹목적 우회경로 결정문제)

  • Na, Jong-Keun;Kim, Chong-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.428-437
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    • 2006
  • Wireless ad-hoc routing has been extensively studied and many clever schemes have been proposed over the last several years. One class of ad-hoc routing is geographic routing where each intermediate node independently selects the next hop using the given location information of destination. Geographic routing, which eliminates the overhead of route request packet flooding, is scalable and suitable for large scale ad hoc networks. However, geographic routing may select the long detour paths when there are voids between a source and a destination. In this paper, we propose a novel geographic routing approach called Geographic Landmark Routing(GLR). GLR recursively discovers the intermediate nodes called landmarks and constructs sub-paths that connect the subsequent landmarks. Simulation results on various network topologies show that GLR significantly improves the performance of geographic routing.