• Title/Summary/Keyword: geographic

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A Study on Web-based Mobile Mapping System Using Real-Time GPS/INS System (실시간 GPS/INS 시스템을 이용한 웹기반 모바일 매핑시스템 연구)

  • 이종기;김병국;권재현
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2003
  • The Mobile Mapping System collects geographic information through mounted sensors such as a pair of CCD camera, CPS, IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit) and Odometer at regular distance or time interval. The advantage of such system is to easy identification of positions and geographic informations of mobile objects in real time. Among many wireless communication ways for real-time positions and geographic information data from the mobile mapping system to the user such as PDA, wireless modem, cellophane, and web, the web is considered to be more stabile, effect and economic than any other methods. In this paper, a study on the web-based real-time mobile mapping platform to identify the user position is presented using the real-time NovAtel BDS.

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Overview of NASA/JPL AIRSAR PACRIM2 Program (미국 NASA/JPL AIRSAR PACRIM 2 개요)

  • Suh, Ae-Sook;Song, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Kum-Lan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2000
  • Recently microwave remote sensing technology is widely used in Global environment study. Expecially Synthetic Aperture Radar sensing technique has many application to geographic information. Proposed AIRSAR Pacific Rim Deployment 2000(PACRIM2) is a NASA-sponsored science mission. AIRSAR is a test-bed instrument for new radar technologies in near future from space shuttle and satellite systems. In this paper the overview of PACRIM2 overview and sensors are introduced. Examples of processed data from new sensors are also shown.

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Spatial Database Modeling based on Constraint (제약 기반의 공간 데이터베이스 모델링)

  • Woo, Sung-Koo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2009
  • The CDB(Constraint Database) model is a new paradigm for massive spatial data processing such as GIS(Geographic Information System). This paper will identify the limitation of the schema structure and query processing through prior spatial database research and suggest more efficient processing mechanism of constraint data model. We presented constraint model concept, presentation method, and the examples of query processing. Especially, we represented TIN (Triangulated Irregular Network) as a constraint data model which displays the height on a plane data and compared it with prior spatial data model. Finally, we identified that we were able to formalize spatial data in a simple and refined way through constraint data modeling.

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Analysis of Hydrologic Geo-Spatial Information Using Runoff-Management Model (유출관리모형을 활용한 수문학적 공간정보 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Noh, Joon-Woo;Ahn, Jung-Min;Kim, Joo-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2009
  • GIS (Geographic Information System) is very useful in describing basin wide geographic characteristics and hydrologic analysis. This study estimated long term hydrologic variations in the Geum river basin using the SSARR rainfall runoff simulation model to provide reliable hydrologic information associated with rainfall runoff management module. Calibrated various hydrologic information such as soil moisture index, water use, direct and base flow are generated using GIS tools to display spatial hydrologic information in the unit of subbasin of target watershed. In addition, the graphic user interface toolkit designed for data compilation is expected to support efficient basin wide rainfall runoff analysis.

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Development of Ship Route Track System Based on Digital Sea Chart with the Capability of Precise Coordinate Analysis of GPS

  • Kang, In-Joon;Kang, Ho-Yun;Chang, Yong-Ku;Mun, Do-Yeoul
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2003
  • For GIS to land and sea in Korea, GIS on land was almost completed with big cities by NGIS(National Geographic Information System) business. However, MGIS(Marine Geographic Information System) being constructed by the National Oceanographic Research Institute is still constructing geography information and definition of attribute information and real condition. We are being studied on research to get maximized the ripple effect linking GPS and Navigation techniques on GIS. GPS in accuracy is divided into navigation and precise surveying equipment. Now, GPS technology has been developed very much and low price GPS equipments are introducing. But expense on GPS equipment is high yet. Therefore, GPS equipment for navigation is used on cheap GPS equipment in a car or ship. In this paper, the author used algorithm to convert ellipsoid coordinate between WGS84 and Bessel ellipsoid and to analyze map projection between BESSEL ellipsoid and UTM plane coordinate system. And the author developed ship navigation system with cheap GPS equipment using algorithm of ellipsoid conversion and map projection. The author proposed the necessity on constructing MGIS to manage many ships.

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GIS Software Quality Improvement Expense For a Testing Instance (시험사례를 통한 GIS 소프트웨어의 품질개선 비용)

  • Jo, Song-Jae;Kim, Sun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.474-485
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    • 2011
  • In this Study, the results of survey of evaluation cases on 10 GIS software were used as quality level index of GIS software in order to evaluate the quality of GIS (Geographic Information System) software. On the basis of such evaluation, analysis on the cost of improving the defectiveness accumulated of GIS software test cases was made. I am attempting to deduce the results that can be used assertively in promoting the justification for quality investment of enterprises or industrial units by quantitatively computing the cost essential in securing the quality by measuring the investment and effects on the quality through this.

Populating Geo-ontology with Web resources (웹 자원을 이용한 지리정보 온톨로지 확장)

  • Song, Won-Yong;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Jeong, Dong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.740-751
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    • 2009
  • Much research on semantic geographic information systems that incorporating the Semantic Web and geographic information has been actively studied. However, the existing geographic information systems have a system dependency problem that users can input and retrieve non-spatial information only in a specific system. It also causes difficulty in providing rich services. Therefore, this paper proposes an implementation model for population of Geo-ontology from non-structured Web resources. The proposed model can populate instances for Web ontology independently of systems, and thus it enables a richer Web service development. Finally, this paper shows the prototype that populates instances including a Geo-ontology building example for a University selected as an application domain.

A Study on the Structure of Geographical Division in Library Classification System (문헌분류법에서의 지역구분에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Baek, Hae-Kyung;Lee, Hyung-Mi;Jeong, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.189-214
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    • 2008
  • Objective of this research is to point out problems of geographic division structure in current Korean Decimal Classification System and provide solutions. For this purpose key classification methods were divided to decimal and non-decimal classification methods and analyzed for geographical division principles. In addition, national institutes regional division standards from Korea, USA and Japan were researched. Through these analysis, we provided suggestions to improve the table of geographical division in KDC4 including public institutions administrative district classification structure relations and consistency, and other regional divisional standards (proposal) instead of typical administrative district reflecting various geographical conditions.

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Development of Regional Information Contents for the local Government on the basis of GIS and Satellite Images (지방정부의 지역관리를 위한 GIS 및 위성영상기반의 지역정보콘텐츠 개발)

  • 김항집;서동조
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2004
  • It was investigated to develop the contents for the local government for the purpose of providing various and correct information. Especially it was focused to take advantage spatial information techniques, Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing. The research site for this study was Muan-gun located at the south-western part of Korea and this site has very high opportunities to became the central point for the economical and tourist industry. The regional information contents for Muan-gun was developed and composed of three elements; internet related, geographic information related and satellite image related elements. These contents will make a contribution for the local government to present the regional information effectively and efficiently.

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Development of Soil Analysis System for Land Readjustment Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 경지정리 토양처리 분석시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-Seung;Goh, Hong-Seok;Lee, So-Yeal
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • It has been a common practice to use manually processed soil maps in planning of land readjustment. This study is intended to develop a geographic information system for computerized processing of soil maps. The pilot region of land readjustment for this study was set at a mountain area with diverse formation of soil. Cadastral maps were employed for the basis map, and the main map was prepared using the information obtained from in-situ soil survey and laboratory tests. The detailed soil maps were drawn using the geographic information system, and analyzed and compared with manually processed maps. The soil maps, in conjunction with a computer program of land readjustment design, can be applied in estimation of soil works appropriate for the given soil condition, and also in selecting the efficient construction equipments.

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