• 제목/요약/키워드: genetic component

검색결과 471건 처리시간 0.03초

Interpretation of Agronomic Traits Variation of Sesame Cultivar Using Principal Component Analysis

  • Shim, Kang-Bo;Hwang, Chung-Dong;Pae, Suk-Bok;Park, Jang-Whan;Byun, Jae-Cheon;Park, Keum-Yong
    • 한국작물학회지
    • /
    • 제54권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the growth characters and yield components of 18 collected sesame cultivars to get basic information on the variation for the sesame breeding using principal component analysis. All characters except days to flowering, days to maturity and 1,000 seed weight showed significantly different. Seed weight per 10 are showed higher coefficient of variance. Capsule bearing stem length and liter weight showed positive correlation with seed yield per 10 are. The principal components analysis grouped the estimated sesame cultivars into four main components which accounted for 83.7% of the total variation at the eigenvalue and its contribution to total variation obtained from principal component analysis. The first principal component ($Z_1$) was applicable to increase plant height, capsule bearing stem length and 1,000-seed weight. The second principal component ($Z_2$) negatively correlated with days to flowering and maturity by which it was applicable to shorten flowering and maturity date of sesame. At the scatter diagram, Yangbaek, Ansan, M1, M2, M4, M7 and M9 were classified as same group, but M10, Yanghuk, Kanghuk, M5, M6, M12 and M13 were classified as different group. This results would be helpful for sesame breeder to understand genetic relationship of some agronomic characters and select promising cross lines for the development of new sesame variety.

냉각탑용 축류팬 형상 정밀도 측정 시스템 (Surface Profile Measuring System for Axial Fan of Cooling Towers)

  • 강재관;이광일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.151-158
    • /
    • 2005
  • An important component of a cooling tower is an axial fan, and there happens distortion in its shape which brings significant loss of efficiency. In this paper, a surface profile measuring system for large size axial fan of cooling towers is developed. A laser sensor is used as a measuring device and aluminum profiles and stepping motors are engaged into the system as frame structure and driving devices respectively. The measuring data are compared to the design data to compute the distortion of the axial fans. Two types of errors, axial and twist errors, are used to represent the precision of axial fan distortion. Genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem during computing the precision. Results are displayed three dimensionally in a solid-modeler as well as 2-D drawings to help users find it with ease.

유전 알고리즘, 통계적 변수, 기하학적 모델에 의한 얼굴 영역 추출 (Face Extraction using Genetic Algorithm, Stochastic Variable and Geometrical Model)

  • 이상진;홍준표이종실홍승홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.891-894
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper introduces an automatic face region extraction method. This method consists of two part: face recognition and extraction of facial organs which are eye, eyebrow, nose and mouth. In first stage, we use genetic algorithms(GAs) to get face region in complex background. In second stage, we use Geometrical Face Model to textract eye, eyebrow, nose and mouth. In both stage, stochastic component is used to deal with the problems caused by had lighting condition. According to this value, blurring number is determined. Average Computation time is less than 1 sec, and using this method we can extract facial feature efficiently from several images which has different lightning condition.

  • PDF

Decision Tree with Optimal Feature Selection for Bearing Fault Detection

  • Nguyen, Ngoc-Tu;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the features extracted from vibration time signals are used to detect the bearing fault condition. The decision tree is applied to diagnose the bearing status, which has the benefits of being an expert system that is based on knowledge history and is simple to understand. This paper also suggests a genetic algorithm (GA) as a method to reduce the number of features. In order to show the potentials of this method in both aspects of accuracy and simplicity, the reduced-feature decision tree is compared with the non reduced-feature decision tree and the PCA-based decision tree.

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 도파관 스텁 구조의 최적화 (Optimization of a waveguide with stubs based on the genetic algorithm)

  • 조용희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.648-651
    • /
    • 2009
  • 다양한 통신시스템 설계에 사용되는 다중 스텁 도파관 구조가 주파수 필터링 특성을 가진 것을 모드정합법을 이용해 보인다. 주파수 필터링 특성을 가진 다중 스텁 도파관 구조의 통과 대역과 차단 대역을 자동으로 설계하기 위해 적합도 함수를 정의하고 유전 알고리즘으로 구현 가능함을 보인다. 스텁 도파관 구조가 주파수 필터링 특성을 가진 것을 수치해석적으로 보이고 다양한 매개변수에 대한 특성변화를 관찰한다.

  • PDF

전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 TCSC 안정화 장치의 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계 (Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator of TCSC-PSS for Enhancement of Power System Stability)

  • 왕용필;정문규;정형환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제54권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design the GA-fuzzy precompensator of a Power System Stabilizer for Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC-PSS) for enhancement of power system stability. Here a fuzzy precompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for TCSC-PSS. This scheme is easily implemented by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing TCSC-PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Nonlinear simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to conventional TCSC-PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and in convinced robust and reliable in view of structure.

Characterization of a new staphylococcal site-specific recombinase sin and genetic organization of its flanking region

  • Yong, Jun-Hyong;Kim, Young-Sun;Byeon, Woo-Hyeon
    • Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.92-96
    • /
    • 1997
  • A new site-specific recombinase sin, as a component of a putatie transposon has been cloned and its base sequence has been determined. The proposed sin shows a hish degree of homology with pI9789-sin and pSK1-sin. There is a large (16 bp) inverted repeat downstream of proposed sin and the postulate dhelix-turn-helix motif is located at the extreme C-terminus of the poposed Sin. The transposase gene (tnpA) and .betha.-lactamase gene (blaZ) are located upstream of sin and arsenate reductase gene (arsC) and arsenic efflux pump protein gene (ars B) are downstream. This genetic arrangement seems to be a part of a new putative transposon because there is no known transposon with a gene arrangement of tnpA-blaZ-sin-arsC.

  • PDF

Fuzzy system construction based on Genetic Algorithms and fuzzy clustering

  • Kwak, Keun-Chang;Kim, Seoung-Suk;Ryu, Jeong-Woong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.109.6-109
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the scheme of fuzzy system construction using GA(genetic algorithm) and FCM(Fuzzy c-means) clustering algorithm is proposed for TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) type fuzzy system. in the structure identification, input data is trans-formed by PCA(Principal Component Analysis) to reduce the correlation among input data components. And then, the number of fuzzy rule is obtained by a given performance criterion. In the parameter identification, the premise parameters are optimally searched by GA. On the other hand, the consequent parameters are estimated by RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate) to reduce the search space. From this, one can systematically obtain optimal parameter and the v..

  • PDF

Profibus 성능 모델에서 최대 허용 전송 지연을 만족할 수 있는 타이머 선정에 관한 연구 (Timer Selection for Satisfying the Maximum Allowable Delay using Performance Model of Profibus Token Passing Protocol)

  • 김현희;이경창;이석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, the fieldbus becomes an indispensable component for many automated systems. In the fieldbus system, realtime data containing sensor values and control commands has a tendency to rapidly lose its value as time elapses after its creation. In order to deliver these data in time, the fieldbus network should be designed to have short delay compared to the maximum allowable delay. Because the communication delay is affected by performance parameters such as target rotation timer of token passing protocol, it is necessary to select proper parameter settings to satisfy the real-time requirement for communication delay. This paper presents the timer selection method for Profibus token passing networks using genetic algorithm (GA) to meet the delay requirements.

  • PDF

Investigations on Genetic Architecture of Hairy Loci in Dairy Cattle by Using Single and Whole Genome Regression Approaches

  • Karacaoren, B.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제29권7호
    • /
    • pp.938-943
    • /
    • 2016
  • Development of body hair is an important physiological and cellular process that leads to better adaption in tropical environments for dairy cattle. Various studies suggested a major gene and, more recently, associated genes for hairy locus in dairy cattle. Main aim of this study was to i) employ a variant of the discordant sib pair model, in which half sibs from the same sires are randomly sampled using their affection statues, ii) use various single marker regression approaches, and iii) use whole genome regression approaches to dissect genetic architecture of the hairy gene in the cattle. Whole and single genome regression approaches detected strong genomic signals from Chromosome 23. Although there is a major gene effect on hairy phenotype sourced from chromosome 23: whole genome regression approach also suggested polygenic component related with other parts of the genome. Such a result could not be obtained by any of the single marker approaches.