• Title/Summary/Keyword: general intelligence

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The Emotional Intelligence Effects on Foreign LCs' Self-Efficacy and Job Stress (외국계 생명보험 설계사의 감성지능이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Kwang-Jin;Park, Sang-Beom
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study is to investigate the relationship among emotional intelligence, self-efficacy and job stress of foreign life insurance consultants focusing on the mediating effect of self-efficacy. Regarding job security, in general foreign life insurance companies in Korea have more severe working conditions in terms of required contract performance. For foreign life insurance consultants, they are assumed to need higher level of emotional intelligence and self efficacy to meet the conditions. In this study, focus is cast on these aspects. Research design, data, and methodology - Basically the research is conducted upon questionnaires responded by foreign life insurance consultants. That is, data are collected from 255 sample of insurance consultants who work for a foreign owned life insurance company. The Questionnaire measure the level of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy and job stress of insurance consultants. The data are analyzed using pearson's correlation coefficient and hierarchical multiple regression, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Durbin-Watson test. Results - The general characteristics of respondents are gender, age, marital status, education level, income monthly, career length, change jobs no, working day per week, call no. per week, meeting no. with client per week, contract regularity, contract no. per month and cancellation contract per year. The mean of emotional intelligence is 2.63, self-efficacy is 3.44 and job stress is 2.20. Emotional intelligence is composed with mean value of self emotion appraisal(3.93), other's emotion appraisal(3.78), regulation of emotion(3.29) and use of emotion(3.52). The mean of self efficacy is composed with mean value of self-confidence(3.41), self-regulated efficacy(3.59) and preference task difficulty(3.30). The job stress is composed with mean value of job requirement(2.61), lack of job autonomy(1.99), conflict of personal relations(1.99), job instability(2.38), organizational system(2.19) and inappropriate compensation(2.07). There is a significant positive correlation between emotional intelligence and self-efficacy. The emotional intelligence and self-efficacy are significantly negative correlation with job stress. The self-efficacy is showed a mediating variable between emotional intelligence and job stress. Conclusions - To decrease job stress level, foreign life insurance company should find the factors to improve the emotional intelligence and self-efficacy of life insurance consultants, and develop appropriate plans using a mediating role of self- efficacy between emotional intelligence and job stress.

The Effects of Humanistic Knowledge and Emotional Intelligence on Communication Skills of Nurses (간호사의 인문학적 소양과 감성지능 및 의사소통능력)

  • Ha, Ju Young;Jeon, So Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.264-273
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate humanistic knowledge, emotional intelligence, and communication skills among nurses and to identify factors influencing the communication skills of nurses in five hospitals. Methods: Data were collected from 248 nurses in hospitals from August 25 to September 9, 2015. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlations and enter method regression analysis using the SPSS/Win 22.0 program. Results: There were significant differences in humanistic knowledge according to religion, education, work department, number of night duty, pay level satisfaction, job satisfaction, and job performance. There were significant differences in emotional intelligence according to all general characteristics. There were significant differences in communication skills according to education, position, number of night duty, and job performance. Communication skills showed positive correlations with humanistic knowledge and emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence correlated positively with humanistic knowledge. Emotional intelligence was a significant predictor and accounted for 32% of variance in the communication skills. Conclusion: To strengthen communication skills, programs need to be complemented in order to promote humanistic knowledge and emotional intelligence for nurses.

A Study on the User Acceptance Model of Mass Collective Intelligence (대중 집단지성의 사용자 수용 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Yong;Ahn, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2010
  • As web technologies evolve and so-called Web 2.0 technologies appear, collective intelligence is being applied in widespread areas. In general, mass collective intelligence like Wikipedia is created, revised, and managed by anonymous participants in an uncontrolled system. Thus, the knowledge provided by mass collective intelligence may be distorted, and may not be true, which may affect the user acceptance behavior. However, there have been few academic studies that analyzed the factors that affect user acceptance of mass collective intelligence, and their relationships. Under this academic background, we develop a model to examine how mass collective intelligence is accepted by users. The theoretical model is validated through an online survey of the Wikipedia users from three universities in Korea. The results reveal that the users will have positive attitude towards adopting mass collective knowledge when they perceive that the knowledge from mass collective intelligence is useful. We also find that the perceived usefulness of the knowledge is affected by perceived knowledge quality and trust in knowledge contributors. The results also suggest that perceived knowledge quality is determined by perceived level of collaboration, perceived objectivity, and recipient expertise, whereas trust in knowledge contributors is determined by natural propensity to trust and perceived objectivity. Theoretical and practical implications about mass collective knowledge are discussed.

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On the Application of Artificial Intelligence to Ship Design (선박설계에 있어서 인공지능의 응용에 관하여)

  • Dong-Kon,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1988
  • Artificial Intelligence(AI) is that branch of computer science that deals with designing computer system that exhibit some of the characteristics associated with intelligence on human behaviors such as, understanding natural language, reasoning, solving problems, robotics and so on. The most developed component of artificial intelligence today is probably the expert system. An expert system is defined as a computer program that embodies organized knowledge concerning some specific domain of human expertise and programmed to perform convincingly as an advisory consultant in the given domain with self-explanation of reasoning on demand. This paper describes general concept of artificial intelligence and expert system and investigates applicability of expert system to ship design.

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A Study On Parameter Measurement for Artificial Intelligence Object Recognition (인공지능 객체인식에 관한 파라미터 측정 연구)

  • Choi, Byung Kwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2019
  • Artificial intelligence is evolving rapidly in the ICT field, smart convergence media system and content industry through the fourth industrial revolution, and it is evolving very rapidly through Big Data. In this paper, we propose a face recognition method based on object recognition based on object recognition through artificial intelligence. In this method, Were experimented and studied through the object recognition technique of artificial intelligence. In the conventional 3D image field, general research on object recognition has been carried out variously, and researches have been conducted on the side effects of visual fatigue and dizziness through 3D image. However, in this study, we tried to solve the problem caused by the quantitative difference between object recognition and object recognition for human factor algorithm that measure visual fatigue through cognitive function, morphological analysis and object recognition. Especially, The new method of computer interaction is presented and the results are shown through experiments.

A Study of Establishing a Web Model of Historical and Geographical Information for Youths through 'Collective Intelligence' -Junior Maphistory e-encyclopedia

  • BANG, Mi-Hyang
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.49-77
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    • 2008
  • As clearly suggested in the case of Wikipedia, collective intelligence is predicted to develop into the most important platform of knowledge and information in the future society. But it just remains at the level of activities for group projects in the present frame of education and so it doesn't lead to creating collective intelligence. This study looks into an 'information repository model of collective intelligence' that makes it possible to deliver an education process a priori of Shared Knowledge Reservoir to "Junior Digital Nomad", who is definitely and will be in existence, and that further enables them to be active there in reality. Based on this storage model, it suggests a practicable web system model; Junior Maphistory e-encyclopedia, which is appropriately consistent with the features of Web 2.0 and can grow into a general historical and geographical information service.

Effects of Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction of Pediatric Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Communication Skills and Pediatric Nurse-Parent Partnership (아동간호사의 감성지능이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향: 의사소통능력 및 환아 부모와의 파트너십 매개효과)

  • Lee, Da Gyeon;Choi, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.514-524
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the mediating effects of communication skills and pediatric nurse-parent partnership on the relationship between emotional intelligence and job satisfaction among pediatric nurses. Methods: A survey was administered to 205 pediatric nurses working in children's, general, and tertiary hospitals situated in Chungcheong province and Seoul. Data were collected in August and September 2022. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics version 26.0 along with the PROCESS macro program. Results: Emotional intelligence had a significant effect, and was a critical factor affecting the job satisfaction of pediatric nurses. Furthermore, communication skills and nurse-parent partnership had a serial double mediating effect. Conclusion: These findings underscore the significance of conducting job satisfaction improvement programs, including strategies for augmenting emotional intelligence, bolstering communication skills, and fostering nurse-parent partnership.

A Study to Design the Instructional Program based on Explainable Artificial intelligence (설명가능한 인공지능기반의 인공지능 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Dabin;Shin, Seungki
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2021
  • Ahead of the introduction of artificial intelligence education into the revised curriculum in 2022, various class cases based on artificial intelligence should be developed. In this study, we designed an artificial intelligence education program based on explainable artificial intelligence using design-based research. Artificial intelligence, which covers three areas of basic, utilization, and ethics of artificial intelligence and can be easily connected to real-life cases, is set as a key topic. In general design-based studies, more than three repetitive processes are performed, but the results of this study are based on the results of the primary design, application, and evaluation. We plan to design a program on artificial intelligence that is more complete based on the third modification and supplementation by applying it to the school later. This research will help the development of artificial intelligence education introduced at school.

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Development of Emotional Intelligence through A Maker Education Program Based on Design Thinking Process for Undergraduate Students in an University (디자인씽킹 프로세스 기반의 메이커교육 프로그램을 통한 감성지능의 향상 연구: 대학교 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Yeaeun;Kang, Inae;Jeon, Yongchan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2018
  • The age of the $4^{th}$ Industrial revolution characterized with artificial intelligence leads to increased interest in emotional aspects representing humanity as counterpart competence to the digital literacy, As the educational model to foster emotional intelligence, noticed is 'maker education based on design thinking process,' since it cultivates the spirits of empathy, intuitive thinking, collaboration, communication, sharing, and openness. In this context, this study aimed to examine relationship between the educational model and emotional intelligence. For this purpose, a case study has been conducted with 37 undergraduate students in an University general education class, and the results of data collection and analysis confirmed positive influences of the program in enhancing most components of the emotional intelligence.

Factors Influencing Emotional Labor and Emotional Intelligence on Burnout among Nurses at a General Hospital (종합병원 간호사의 감정노동과 감성지능이 소진에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Seung-Hyun Jeong;In-Sook Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.727-737
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors Influencing the burnout of general hospital nurses. Method: The study subjects were 150 nurses in three general hospital. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Multiple regression analysis. Results: The factors affecting the burnout of the subjects, multiple regression analysis results showed that emotional intelligence(β=-.441, p<.001), emotional labor(β=.403, p<.001), current position was more than responsible nurse(β=-.111, p<.018), and health status was healthy(β=-.100, p<.029). In addition, the F statistics for the fitness of the estimated regression model were 35.51(p<.001), which was very significant. The explanatory power was 79.7%. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that emotional intelligence of the general hospital nurse was the most influential factor on burnout, and the higher the position, the better the health status, the lower the emotional labor, the lower the burnout. Therefore, the results of this study suggest that it is necessary to find ways to reduce emotional labor and improve health and emotional intelligence in order to reduce burnout of nurses, and it is considered to be useful as basic data for developing intervention programs to lower burnout.