• 제목/요약/키워드: gas chromatographic analysis

검색결과 203건 처리시간 0.024초

Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Organic Acids in Seeds of Clerodendron trichotomum and Lindera obtusiloba.

  • Kim, Kyoung-Rae;Dong, Suk-Won;Kim, Jung-Han;Sim, Kyoung-Ku;Ha, Yu-Mi
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.169-169
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    • 1996
  • Seeds of Clerodendron trichotomum and Lindera obtusiloba were screened for organic acids. Free organic acids were solid-phase extracted using Chromosorb P from aqueous extract of the seed powder. Organic acids were then converted to tert.-buthldimethylsilyl derivatives with subsequent analysis by dual-capillary gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. More than twenty organic acids were tentatively identified.

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Analysis of $\beta$-Blockers in Whole Blood by GC/MS-SIM

  • Rhee, Jong-Sook;Yang, Hee-Jin;Seol, Il-Ung;Koo, Ki-Ser
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.219.3-219.3
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    • 2003
  • We describe here solid-extraction and derivatisation methods of ${\beta}$-adrenoceptor blocking drugs used for the treatment of various cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmia: propranolol, metoprolol, sotalol, timolol, oxprenolol, alpranolol, atenolol, pindolol. Solid-extraction and derivatisation methods are described involving the use of Bond Elut Certify cartridges, MSTFA and MBTFA. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometry analysis(GC/MS) was carried out select-ion monitroing mode. (omitted)

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海上 流出油 識別法에 關한 硏究 (Comparative Identification of Oil Spills by Gas Chromatography Fingerprinting)

  • 김영희
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 1986
  • 流出油는 GC分析에 의한 油指紋法(Oil Fingerprinting Method)으로 流出原因油와 比較分析하여 識別한다. 一般的으로는 GC에 의하여 飽和炭化水素, 黃化合物을 分離分析한다. 그러나, 기름의 成分은 複雜하고 流出된 상태에 따라 成分組成이 변하므로 어느 한 成分의 分析에 의한 識別보다는 여러성분에 대한 多角的인 分析에 의한 識別方法이 要求된다. 本 硏究에서는 原油, 重油中에 含有되 어 있는 多環芳香族 炭化水素를 分離分析하였다. 이들은 比較的 安定하기 때문에 時 化의 영향을 적게 받는다. GC에 의한 多環芳香族 炭化水素 分析은 産油地 判別 및 油種을 識別할 수 있는 油脂紋法의 한 方法이다.

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주곡중의 잔류농약분석에 관한 연구 (Comparative Studies on the Analysis of Pesticide Residues. in Rice, Barley and Wheat)

  • 박승희
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 1974
  • 산지별로 채취된 쌀, 보리, 밀에 함유된 잔류농약(유기수은제 및 유기감소제)을 Dithizone법과 GLC법으로 비교분석한 바 이에서 얻은 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. Recovery는 유기수은에 있어서 TLC법$93\%$.에 비하여 GLC법$98\%$이 양호했고, 유기감소제는 GLC법으로 평균 약 $93\%$였다. 2. 시료중 유기수은의 잔류수준은 Dithizone법으로 쌀에 있어서 ND-0.053, .보리는 ND-0.051, 밀은 ND-0.033pm이었고, GLC법으로는 쌀은 trace(less than 0.002ppm)-0.036, 보리는 trace-0.030, 밀은 trace-0.025ppm으로 GLC법이 다소 낮은 수치였다. 3. 유기감소제의 잔류수준은 GLC법으로, 쌀에 있어서 BHC(trace-0.0090ppm), DDT(ND-0.0001ppm), Aldrin(trace-0.0032ppm), Heptachlor(race-0.0031ppm), Dieldrin(ND-0.0092ppm), Endrin(ND-0.0057ppm)이었는데, 수은화합물과 모두 공인최대허용량에 월등히 미달되는 안전수준이었다. 4. Column packing은 유기수은분리에는 $10\%$-DEGS/chromosorb-W,A,W., 유기감소제에는 $3\%$-DC-200/chromosorb-W,A.W.,가 적당하였는데, 유기수은제의 injection sample의 조제에 있어서 ?를 겸한 정제와 reduced glutatione에 의한 유출처리는 ghost peak의 소거와 성분 peak의 완전분리에 효과가 컸으며 검출감도도 높았다.

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GC-PDECD를 이용한 공기 중 포름알데하이드의 분석 (Determination of Airborne Formaldehyde Using the Gas Chromatograph-Pulsed Discharge Electron Capture Detector)

  • 김희갑;박미진;김만구
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2002
  • A gas chromatographic method for the determination of airborne formaldehyde was established. In order to be highly detectable with the electron capture detector, formaldehyde was derivatized to its pentafluorobenzyl oxime form by reacting with O- (2,3,4,5,6- pentafluorobenzyl)hydroxylamine hydrochloride (PFBHA) at pH of 4.6 and temperature of 50$^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. Air samples were collected into a Tedlar$\^$(R)/ bag followed by transferring into water contained in two impingers in series. Collection efficiency in the front trap was higher than 90%. Measurement of selected indoor and outdoor air samples showed higher formaldehyde concentrations in indoor air environments and the importance of ventilation for reducing indoor pollution.

기체크로마토그래피에 의한 한국산 배초향의 정유 분석과 Cholinesterase 억제활성 (Gas Chromatographic Analysis and Cholinesterase Activity of the Essential Oil from Korean Agastache rugosa)

  • 최재수;송병민;박희준
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2016
  • The herb of Agastache rugosa (Lamiaceae) called Korean mint as a spice or Agastache Herba as a crude drug is known to contain highly fragrant volatile substances. This research aimed to establish the quantitative gas chromatography (GC) method on the essential oil of A. rugosa using the three standard compounds, estragole, methyleugenol, pulegone, and to find whether the essential oil has anti-Alzheimer's activity. The GC quantification method was established by determining the linearity of calibration curve ($R^2$), linear range, and both limit-of-detection (LOD) and limit-of-quantification (LOQ). The $IC_{50}$ of the essential oil on the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) were determined to be $69.06{\pm}0.26$ and $76.71{\pm}0.58{\mu}g/ml$, respectively.

한국재래식(韓國在來式) 간장 향기(香氣)의 개스 크로마토그래피 패턴과 관능검사(官能檢査)의 통계적(統計的) 해석(解析) (Statistical Analysis for Relationship between Gas Chromatographic Profiles of Korean Ordinary Soy Sauce and Sensory Evaluation)

  • 김종규;장중규;이부권
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 1984
  • 간장 80종에서 각각(各各) 간장 향기성분(香氣成分)을 용매 추출하여 gas chromatogram을 얻어 이 간장 향기(香氣)의 gas chromatogram 상의 자료를 변수변환(變數變換)하고 이와 관능검사(官能檢査) 점수와의 관계를 중회귀분석법(重回歸分析法)에 의해 해석하였다. 각 peak치(値)와 관능검사(官能檢査) 점수와의 단일상관은 전체적으로 낮고, 최고의 peak는 10번과 12번으로 0.331이었다. 각 변수변환(變數變換)에 의한 해석 정도는 비슷했다. 단계적 중회귀분석(重回歸分析)을 행한 결과(結果) 절대치(絶對値)에서는 step 16에서 간장 향기(香氣)의 약 56% 이상을 설명(說明)할 수 있었다. 단체적(團體的) 중회귀분석(重回歸分析)에 있어서 표준추정(標準推定) 오차(誤差)는 step 16에서 최소치(最小値)를 나타냈다. 이것은 F비의 결과(結果)와 함께 추정정도(推定程度)에 대(對)해 변수선택의 중요성(重要性)을 나타낸다. 각 peak에 있어서 기여율을 통해 보면 peak 10, 12번이 한국재래식(韓國在來式) 간장 향기(香氣)의 양부에 결정적인 역할을 하고 있다고 생각된다.

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잎담배중 $\alpha,\beta$-4,18,13-Duvatriene-1,3-diols의 분리확인 (The identification of $\alpha,\beta$-4,8,13-Duvatriene.1,3-diols in fresh tobacco leaves(Nicotiana Tabaccum L.))

  • 이문수;이운철;박진우
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 1982
  • 4, 8, 13-Duvatriene-1, 3-viols have been identified in the cuticular lipid of fresh Sohyang (aromatic cultivar) tobacco leaves. Their $\alpha, \beta$-isomers were directly separated by SE-54 glass capillary column and identified by mass spectrometry. Gas chromatographic analysis revealed that the duvatrienediols are major components in the culticular lipid of Nicotiana Tabacum.

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Lipid and Protein Constituents of Crotalaria juncea L.

  • Javed, Muhammad Akhtar;Saleem, Muhammad;Yamin, Muhammad;Chaudri, Tanvir Ahmad
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 1999
  • Seed lipids and proteins of Crotalaria juncea L were analyzed for fatty acids and amino acids respectively. Gas chromatographic analysis of the oil gave palmitic acid (16.01%), stearic acid (7.29%), oleic acid (14.41%), linoleic acid (54.44%) and linolenic acid (7.86%). The defatted seed cake contained all the essential amino acids except methionine and six non-essential amino acids.

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Quantitative Determination of Styrene in Blood and Mandelic Acid in Urine of the Occupationally Styrene-exposed Workers

  • Yang, Jeong-Sun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 1994
  • The concentration of styrne in blood of the occupationally syrene-exposed workers was checked by gas chromatographic headspace analysis. Mandelic acd in urine, that is a major metabolite of styrene, and hippuric acid wre also analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. For the biological monitoring of styrene-exposed workers, the routine method of the quantitative determination of styrene nad its metabolites in the biolgical samples were studied.

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