• 제목/요약/키워드: fuzzy logic inference system

검색결과 196건 처리시간 0.03초

Rough Set Theory와 Neuro-Fuzzy Network를 이용한 추론시스템 (Inference System Fusing Rough Set Theory and Neuro-Fuzzy Network)

  • 정일훈;서재용;연정흠;조현찬;전홍태
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제36S권9호
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 1999
  • 퍼지 집합 이론과 신경망 이론의 융합은 퍼지논리 시스템의 최적 규칙 베이스를 얻기 위해 신경망을 적용하는 방향으로 주된 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 접근 방법은 신경망의 제한된 학습능력으로 인해 최적성의 한계는 여전히 극복되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 어려움을 극복하기 위해 입출력 데이터로부터 최적의 규칙을 얻을 수 있는 Rough Set 이론과 뉴로-퍼지의 새로운 융합기법을 제안한 알고리즘을 생성된 규칙 베이스가 중첩되지 않기 때문에 기존의 FNN과 비교하여 더욱더 우수함을 냉장고의 온도추론 시스템에 적요하여 검증하였다.

  • PDF

인접구조물의 내진성능개선을 위한 준능동 MR감쇠기의 GA-최적퍼지제어 (GA-based Optimal Fuzzy Control of Semi-Active Magneto-Rheological Dampers for Seismic Performance Improvement of Adjacent Structures)

  • 윤중원;박관순;옥승용
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.69-79
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a GA-based optimal fuzzy control technique for the vibration control of earthquakeexcited adjacent structures interconnected with semi-active magneto-rheological(MR) dampers. Rule-based fuzzy logic controllers are designed first by implementing heuristic knowledge and the genetic algorithm(GA) is then introduced to optimally tune the fuzzy controllers for enhancing the seismic performance of semi-active control system. For practical implementation, the fuzzy controller simply uses locally measured responses of the dampers involved and directly returns the input voltage to the magneto-rheological dampers in real time through the fuzzy inference mechanism. The local measurement based fuzzy controller provides optimal damping force in a decentralized manner so that it does not require a primary central controller unlike the conventional semi-active control techniques. As a result, it can avoid the unbridgeable discrepancy between the desired control force and the actual damper force that may occur in the conventional control approaches. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed control method are shown numerically on two 20-story earthquake-excited buildings interconnected with MR dampers.

Interval Type-2 TSK 퍼지 추론 시스템의 설계 (Design of Interval Type-2 TSK Fuzzy Inference System)

  • 지광희;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1849-1850
    • /
    • 2008
  • Type-2 퍼지 집합은 Type-1 퍼지 집합의 확장으로 Type-1 퍼지 집합으로는 다루기 힘든 언어적인 불확실성을 다루기 위해 고안되었다. 대표적인 퍼지 논리 시스템(Fuzzy Logic System; FLS)으론 Mamdani FLS 모델과 TSK FLS모델이 있다. 본 논문에서는 Interval Type-2 TSK FLS를 구성한다. FLS 구성을 위한 전반부는 가우시안 형태의 Type-2 멤버쉽 함수를 사용하며, 전.후반부 파라미터들은 오류역전파 알고리즘을 통한 학습으로 결정한다. 본 논문에서는 Type-1 TSK FLS와 Interval Type-2 TSK FLS를 설계하고 가스로 공정 데이터에 적용하여 성능을 비교 분석한다. 또한 노이즈를 추가한 데이터들을 통하여 노이즈에 대한 성능도 비교 분석한다.

  • PDF

배전자동화시스템에서 1선 지락 고장 시 고장구간 판단방법 (Faulted Section Identification Method in Case of Single Line to Ground Fault)

  • 김병구;김영국
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2012
  • The DAS(Distribution Atomization System) determines a faulted section by using a FI(Fault Indicator) when the fault is occurred on the distribution networks. Sometimes FI is malfunction when the ground fault is occurred on a the distribution networks. As a result difficulties to make decision of faulted section. The cause of the FI malfunction is that the determination using the limited information of the installed area. In this study, a method is proposed to determine faulted section using the amount of the fault current instead of using the FI. This method is determinated faulted section using the fuzzy inference for the collected information from the all switches. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation test using PSCAD/EMTDC.

Improvement in Transformer Diagnosis by DGA using Fuzzy Logic

  • Dhote, Nitin K.;Helonde, J.B.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.615-621
    • /
    • 2014
  • Power transformer is one of the most important equipments in electrical power system. The detection of certain gases generated in transformer is the first indication of a malfunction that may lead to failure if not detected. Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) of transformer oil has been one of the most reliable techniques to detect the incipient faults. Many conventional DGA methods have been developed to interpret DGA results obtained from gas chromatography. Although these methods are widely used in the world, they sometimes fail to diagnose, especially when DGA results falls outside conventional method codes or when more than one fault exist in transformer. To overcome these limitations, fuzzy inference system (FIS) is proposed. 250 different cases are used to test the accuracy of various DGA methods in interpreting the transformer condition.

Development of Electrical Fire Detection System Applying Fuzzy Logic for Main Causes of Electrical Fire in Traditional Market Shops

  • Kim, Doo Hyun;Hwang, Dong Kyu;Kim, Sung Chul;Kim, Sang Ryull;Kim, Yoon Bok
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper is aimed to develop an electrical fire detection system (EFDS) which can analyze the possibility of electrical fire for overcurrent, leakage current and arc signals of panel board in traditional market shop. The EFDS adopted fuzzy logic and precursory data for overcurrent, leakage current and arc signals to evaluate the possibility of electrical fire. The signals are obtained directly from panel board in traditional market shops and fuzzy membership function is obtained from experiment, simulation, expert's advice. The overcurrent data is acquired by thermal data of normal and abnormal states (partial disconnection) on the insulated electrical wire, in accordance with the increase of the current signal, The leakage current data is obtained under various environments. The arc signal is acquisited by waveforms of instantaneous value in time domain and frequency band in frequency domain. The Fuzzy algorithm for DB of EFDS consists of fuzzification, inference engine by Mamdani's method and defuzzification by center of gravity method. In order to verify the performance and reliability of EFDS, it was applied to Jeon-Ju traditional market shops (90 shops) in Korea. Results show that EFDS in this paper is useful in alarming the fire case, which will prevent severe damage to human beings and properties, and reduce the electrical fires in a vulnerable area of electrical disaster.

신경 회로망을 이용한 BLDD 모터의 속도 적응 제어기 (Speed Control of BLDD Motor Using Neural Network based Adaptive Controller)

  • 김창균;이중휘;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.714-716
    • /
    • 1995
  • This Paper presents a novel and systematic approach to a self-learning controller. The proposed controller is built on a neural network consisting of a standard back propagation (BNN) and approxinate reasoning (AR). The fuzzy inference and knowledge representation are carried out by the neural network structure and computing, instead of logic inference. An architecture similar to that used by traditional model reference adaptive control system (MRAC) is employed.

  • PDF

일차원 퍼지 규칙 슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Terminal Sliding Mode Control Using One Dimensional Fuzzy Rule Type Sliding Surfaces)

  • 서삼준
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.402-408
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 슬라이딩 평면의 개념을 터미널 슬라이딩 평면의 기울기를 선정하는데 적용한 일차원 퍼지규칙 슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 터미널 슬라이딩 제어기를 제안하였다. 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 개념을 확장하여 연속인 도달법칙을 가지는 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어 입력을 제안하였다. 컴퓨터 모의실험에서 제안한 제어기는 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 보다 빠른 수렴 특성과 채터링이 발생하지 않는 특성을 보여주었으며 일차원 퍼지 규칙을 사용하여 계산량이 작다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

퍼지제어 시스템의 제어값표 가감 동조방법 (The Look-up table Plus-Minus Tuning Method of Fuzzy Control Systems)

  • 최한수;정헌
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.388-398
    • /
    • 1998
  • 퍼지제어시스템에 영향을 미치는 요소들은 제어규칙, 소속함수, 퍼지추론, 비퍼지화 그리고 이 출력이득요소 이다. 구성요소들 각각에 의한 동조방법은 요소들 중 일부만을 동조하기 때문에 동조대상 이외의 요소들에 대한 오류와 파라메타의 부적절한 설정등에 의해 적절한 동조가 이루어지지 못할 수 있으며 각 요소들간의 상관관계를 고려하여 동조를 수행해야 하는 어려움이 있다. 입 출력단에서 작용하는 이득요소들은 제어시스템에 직접적인 영향을 미치기 때문에 이들의 선정은 신중을 기해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 퍼지제어시스템의 동조를 위한 제어기 스스로 입 출력이득요소를 산출하는 방법과 퍼지제어기의 구성요소들에 의해 얻어진 초기의 제어값들을 원하는 목표치에 빨리 수렴할 수 있도록 동조하는 방법을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

Design of Model to Recognize Emotional States in a Speech

  • Kim Yi-Gon;Bae Young-Chul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2006
  • Verbal communication is the most commonly used mean of communication. A spoken word carries a lot of informations about speakers and their emotional states. In this paper we designed a model to recognize emotional states in a speech, a first phase of two phases in developing a toy machine that recognizes emotional states in a speech. We conducted an experiment to extract and analyse the emotional state of a speaker in relation with speech. To analyse the signal output we referred to three characteristics of sound as vector inputs and they are the followings: frequency, intensity, and period of tones. Also we made use of eight basic emotional parameters: surprise, anger, sadness, expectancy, acceptance, joy, hate, and fear which were portrayed by five selected students. In order to facilitate the differentiation of each spectrum features, we used the wavelet transform analysis. We applied ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System) in designing an emotion recognition model from a speech. In our findings, inference error was about 10%. The result of our experiment reveals that about 85% of the model applied is effective and reliable.