• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy edge

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A Noisy Infrared and Visible Light Image Fusion Algorithm

  • Shen, Yu;Xiang, Keyun;Chen, Xiaopeng;Liu, Cheng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1004-1019
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    • 2021
  • To solve the problems of the low image contrast, fuzzy edge details and edge details missing in noisy image fusion, this study proposes a noisy infrared and visible light image fusion algorithm based on non-subsample contourlet transform (NSCT) and an improved bilateral filter, which uses NSCT to decompose an image into a low-frequency component and high-frequency component. High-frequency noise and edge information are mainly distributed in the high-frequency component, and the improved bilateral filtering method is used to process the high-frequency component of two images, filtering the noise of the images and calculating the image detail of the infrared image's high-frequency component. It can extract the edge details of the infrared image and visible image as much as possible by superimposing the high-frequency component of infrared image and visible image. At the same time, edge information is enhanced and the visual effect is clearer. For the fusion rule of low-frequency coefficient, the local area standard variance coefficient method is adopted. At last, we decompose the high- and low-frequency coefficient to obtain the fusion image according to the inverse transformation of NSCT. The fusion results show that the edge, contour, texture and other details are maintained and enhanced while the noise is filtered, and the fusion image with a clear edge is obtained. The algorithm could better filter noise and obtain clear fused images in noisy infrared and visible light image fusion.

Detecting fingerprint features with immediate adaptation to local fingerprint quality using fuzzy logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 지문의 지역적 특성을 효율적으로 반영하는 지문 특징점 추출)

  • 이기영;김세훈;정상갑;이광형;원광연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 지문 이미지에 존재하는 애매함을 퍼지 로직을 이용한 표현으로 기존의 융선 추적법의 단점을 보완한다. 지문의 근방의 질을 퍼지 집합의 상대 크기와 근방 명암의 분산을 이용하여 판단한 후 근방의 지문의 질이 좋고 나쁨에 즉각적으로 다른 방법을 사용하여 지문의 융선을 추적하는 새로운 융선 추적법을 제안 설계한다.

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Color Edge Detection using Variable Template Operator

  • Baek Young-Hyun;Moon Sung-Ryong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2006
  • This paper discusses an approach for detecting a new edge in color images. The color image is to be represented by a vector field, and the color image edges are detected as differences in the local vector statistics. This method is based on the calculation for the vector angle between two adjacent pixels. Unlike Euclidean distance in RGB space, the vector angle distinguishes the differences in chromaticity, independent of luminance or intensity. The proposed approach can easily accommodate concepts, such as variable template edge detection, as well as the latest developments in vector order statistics for color image processing. In this paper, it is used not a conventional fixed template operator but a variable template operator The variable template is implemented and experimental results for digital color images are included.

Stabilization of Power System using Self Tuning Fuzzy controller (자기조정 퍼지제어기에 의한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • 정형환;정동일;주석민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.58-69
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    • 1995
  • In this paper GFI (Generalized Fuzzy Isodata) and FI (Fuzzy Isodata) algorithms are studied and applied to the tire tread pattern classification problem. GFI algorithm which repeatedly grouping the partitioned cluster depending on the fuzzy partition matrix is general form of GI algorithm. In the constructing the binary tree using GFI algorithm cluster validity, namely, whether partitioned cluster is feasible or not is checked and construction of the binary tree is obtained by FDH clustering algorithm. These algorithms show the good performance in selecting the prototypes of each patterns and classifying patterns. Directions of edge in the preprocessed image of tire tread pattern are selected as features of pattern. These features are thought to have useful information which well represents the characteristics of patterns.

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Trust Measuring of e-Marketplace Buyers and Sellers - Design of Fuzzy-based Methodology - (e-마켓플레이스 판매자와 구매자 신뢰도 측정 - 퍼지기반 방법론 설계 -)

  • Yang, Kun-Woo;Cho, Hyuk-Soo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 2007
  • The explosive growth of e-marketplace transactions requires an appropriate trust measuring framework to protect involving transacting entities such as buyers and sellers. As a strategic competitive edge, e-marketplace service providers have been adopting various system features that make sure no one transacting entity takes a major risk in online transactions involved. In this paper, an improved trust measuring method using fuzzy theory for an e-marketplace is proposed. The proposed methodology incorporates fuzzy set and calculation concepts to help build trust matrices and models, which are used to measure the level of risk involved in a specific e-marketplace transaction concerned. The proposed framework can be utilized to optimize the transaction costs by recommending a differentiated transaction process according to the risk level involved in each online transaction.

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Contour Extraction of Hand Skeleton Bone from X-Ray Images using Fuzzy Image Processing (X-Ray 영상에서 퍼지 영상 처리 기법을 이용한 손뼈의 윤곽선 추출)

  • Ha, Dong-Min;Kim, Kwang Beak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 영상처리 기법을 이용하여 손뼈의 X-Ray 영상에서 손뼈의 윤곽선을 추출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 전 처리 단계로써 감마 상관관계를 이용하여 X-Ray 영상에서 손뼈를 제외한 피부층을 제거한다. 피부층이 제거된 영상에서 손뼈를 뚜렷하게 만들기 위해 샤프닝 기법을 사용한다. 샤프닝 기법이 적용된 영상에서 손뼈의 명암대비를 선명하게 하기 위해 사다리꼴 형태의 Fuzzy Stretching 기법을 적용한다. 사다리꼴 형태의 Fuzzy Stretching 기법을 적용한 영상에서 Canny Edge 기법을 적용하여 손뼈의 윤곽선을 추출한다. 제안된 추출 방법을 20개의 실험 영상을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 16개의 실험 영상에서는 손뼈의 윤곽선이 정확히 추출되었고 4개의 실험 영상에서는 손뼈의 윤곽선이 손실된 상태로 추출되었다.

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Physiological Neuro-Fuzzy Learning Algorithm for Face Recognition

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Young-Woon;Park, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents face features detection and a new physiological neuro-fuzzy learning method by using two-dimensional variances based on variation of gray level and by learning for a statistical distribution of the detected face features. This paper reports a method to learn by not using partial face image but using global face image. Face detection process of this method is performed by describing differences of variance change between edge region and stationary region by gray-scale variation of global face having featured regions including nose, mouse, and couple of eyes. To process the learning stage, we use the input layer obtained by statistical distribution of the featured regions for performing the new physiological neuro-fuzzy algorithm.

Feature-Point Extraction by Dynamic Linking Model bas Wavelets and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithm (Gabor 웨이브렛과 FCM 군집화 알고리즘에 기반한 동적 연결모형에 의한 얼굴표정에서 특징점 추출)

  • Sin, Yeong Suk
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.10-10
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    • 2003
  • This paper extracts the edge of main components of face with Gabor wavelets transformation in facial expression images. FCM(Fuzzy C-Means) clustering algorithm then extracts the representative feature points of low dimensionality from the edge extracted in neutral face. The feature-points of the neutral face is used as a template to extract the feature-points of facial expression images. To match point to Point feature points on an expression face against each feature point on a neutral face, it consists of two steps using a dynamic linking model, which are called the coarse mapping and the fine mapping. This paper presents an automatic extraction of feature-points by dynamic linking model based on Gabor wavelets and fuzzy C-means(FCM) algorithm. The result of this study was applied to extract features automatically in facial expression recognition based on dimension[1].

Ship Detection Using Edge-Based Segmentation and Histogram of Oriented Gradient with Ship Size Ratio

  • Eum, Hyukmin;Bae, Jaeyun;Yoon, Changyong;Kim, Euntai
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a ship detection method is proposed; this method uses edge-based segmentation and histogram of oriented gradient (HOG) with the ship size ratio. The proposed method can prevent a marine collision accident by detecting ships at close range. Furthermore, unlike radar, the method can detect ships that have small size and absorb radio waves because it involves the use of a vision-based system. This system performs three operations. First, the foreground is separated from the background and candidates are detected using Sobel edge detection and morphological operations in the edge-based segmentation part. Second, features are extracted by employing HOG descriptors with the ship size ratio from the detected candidate. Finally, a support vector machine (SVM) verifies whether the candidates are ships. The performance of these methods is demonstrated by comparing their results with the results of other segmentation methods using eight-fold cross validation for the experimental results.

Dempster-Shafer's Evidence Theory-based Edge Detection

  • Seo, Suk-Tae;Sivakumar, Krishnamoorthy;Kwon, Soon-Hak
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • Edges represent significant boundary information between objects or classes. Various methods, which are based on differential operation, such as Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Canny, and etc. have been proposed and widely used. The methods are based on a linear convolution of mask with pre-assigned coefficients. In this paper, we propose an edge detection method based on Dempster-Shafer's evidence theory to evaluate edgeness of the given pixel. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown through experimental results on several test images and compared with conventional methods.