• 제목/요약/키워드: future manufacturing

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제조 분야 사이버 물리 시스템(CPS) 연구 동향 분석 (Analysis of Research Trends of Cyber Physical System(CPS) in the Manufacturing Industry)

  • 강형묵;황경태
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.3-28
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내 및 해외 공히 국가 차원에서 중요한 혁신 의제로 추진하고 있는 제 4차 산업혁명, 인더스트리 4.0, 스마트 제조 등에서 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있는 사이버 물리 시스템(Cyber Physical System: CPS) 분야의 연구 동향을 분석하고, 향후 연구 방향을 제시하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 (1) 인더스트리4.0과 스마트 제조의 개념, CPS의 기본 개념과 역할 등을 정리하고, (2) 이 분야의 문헌을 분석하여 향후 연구 방향을 제시할 수 있는 분석 기준들을 설정하고, (3) 제조 CPS 관련 주요 연구 결과를 분석하고 향후 연구 방향을 제시한다. '구글 학술검색'을 통해서 식별된 2013년부터 2017년까지 발간된 제조 CPS에 대한 74 개의 해외문헌과 8개의 국내 문헌을 분석한 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. (1) 기존에 제시된 다양한 관점의 방법론과 프레임워크를 바탕으로 제조 CPS분야에 대한 공통의 방법론과 프레임워크를 제시하는 연구가 필요하다. (2) 제조 CPS 분야의 성숙도를 높이기 위해서는 기존의 시스템을 포함하여 CPS 시스템을 실제로 구현하고 운영하는데 관한 연구가 필요하다. (3) 제조 CPS 시스템을 진단하고 개선 방향을 제시할 수 있는 진단 방법론에 관한 연구가 필요하다. (4) 세부 모델 및 툴 측면에서는 CPS의 특성을 감안한 SCM 및 생산계획 모델과 인간 기계 협업에 관한 연구에 대한 강화가 필요하다.

제품 및 제조공정의 친환경 정보관리를 위한 Green-BOM 개발 (Development of Green-BOM to Manage Eco-friendly Information on Products and Manufacturing Processes)

  • 박용주;신문수;류광열
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2012
  • The world has faced with various environmental problems such as climatic change, global pollution, and depletion of natural resources. Conventional economic development continues not only to intensify the magnitude of the problems but also to damage growth potential of future generations. Therefore, recent manufacturers are highly required to accommodate themselves to sustainable development that aims at preventing the loss to the future generations. Moreover, the manufacturers are under heavy pressure from various environmental regulations. This paper proposes green bill of material (Green-BOM) which conforms to the environmental regulations to restructure eco-friendly manufacturing system. Green-BOM is useful for managing green product and process information to satisfy several environmental regulations by recording energy consumption, recycle rate, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), substance information, and so on.

Hybrid SPR 접합을 적용한 이종소재 인장전단에 관한 연구 (Investigating the Tensile-Shear of Dissimilar Materials Joined Using the Hybrid SPR Technique)

  • 유관종;최두복;김재열
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • Self-piercing rivets are often used in the automotive industry, among other industries, as mechanical components to join multiple materials such as aluminum alloys. Self-piercing rivets have a strong sealing property, although there is considerable scope for their performance improvement. In this study, to enhance the performance of self-piercing rivets, the hybrid self-piercing riveting (SPR) technique, using the existing SPR and structural adhesive, was proposed. Moreover, heterogeneous material specimens subjected to the hybrid SPR technique were manufactured and tested. The joint strength of the test pieces of different materials was evaluated through finite element analyses.

Inter-Bay 물류 흐름을 고려한 반도체 Fab의 Unload 및 Load Request Logic 개발 (An Unload and Load Request Logic for Semiconductor Fab Considering Inter-Bay Material Flow)

  • 서정대;구평회;장재진
    • 산업공학
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    • 제17권spc호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop and show the efficiency of the URL(Unload Request Logic) and LRL(Load Request Logic) of the dispatcher in the Fab(Fabrication) Manufacturing Execution System. These logics are the core procedures which control the material(wafer and glass substrate) flow efficiently in the semiconductor and LCD fab considering inter-bay as well as intra-bay material flow. We use the present and future status information of the system by look-ahead and the information about the future transportation schedule of Automated Guided Vehicles. The simulation results show that the URL and LRL presented in this paper reduce the average lead time, average and maximum WIP level, and the average available AGV waiting time.

PREVIEW CONTROL FOR EDGE-FOLLOWING USING ROBOT FORCE CONTROL

  • Yong, Boojoong
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 1999
  • This paper resents a discrete-time model of an edge-following with accommodation force control. Since an irregular workpiece shape causes disturbances to the system while following an edge, the use of preview control is proposed to improve the system performance. The preview control employs future information of the workpiece contour shape, and it can be developed by LQ-optimal control principles. This study provides a general method how to utilize the local future information obtained by the finite preview to minimize an optimality criterion evaluated over a problem duration. The force controller is designed based on the preview control scheme, and then implemented on a VME-based computer. Experimental results using an industrial robot show that the preview control system achieves faster tracking speed and better force regulation than the conventional nonpreview control system.

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슈퍼커패시터 양산화를 위한 하이브리드 복합금형 개발 (Development of Hybrid Composite Die for the Production of the Supercapacitor)

  • 권혁홍
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a high-speed procedure to be used in composite molding technology is developed for the production of a hybrid supercapacitor in a progressive and revolutionary current in a production system, as are the related operating conditions. Mold parts with solid modeling, the ease of programming of future mold product designs, tolerance management, and pre-explode tests by the building of a progressive die design system using Cimatron_E10 Die Design Software for the strip layout are done. The capacity of the super-hybrid composite mold design will save time and money through its verification of the manufacture of molds. We plan to apply this to future related products for production cost savings of more than 30% achieved by considering the components of the production costs, labor, and material costs of production as compared to conventional production methods.

특허분석을 통한 공작기계 자동공구교환장치의 기술 현황과 발전방향 (The Technical Trend and Future Development Direction of Machine Tools Automatic Tool Changer by Patent Mapping)

  • 김동현;지현수;이춘만
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.266-270
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    • 2013
  • Automatic tool changer(ATC) is typically provided to a machine tool to improve the efficiency of the machine tool significantly by saving time in moving, switching, installing and storing tools as well as adjusting a calibrating the machine tool. In this study, technical trend of machine tools automatic tool changer are analyzed by patent mapping. And future development direction of automatic tool changer has suggested. The analysis is carried out by using problem solution map for the applied patent during 2000 and 2010 in USA, Japan, Europe and Korea.

고장력 장갑판재의 자동용접 시스템 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Design of a Robotic Welding System for a High-strength Steel Amor Plate)

  • 김병호;강현제;서재현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes an optimal design for a robotic welding system for a high-strength steel armor plate. In order to identify the welding defect parameters, we analyzed the 4M (man, machine, materials, method) characteristics diagram, as well as a cause and effect matrix, to improve the productivity and quality of welding defects. From these analyses, we designed optimal welding conditions and carried out welding tests -- such as mechanical testing and macro structure tests - with positive results. We determined that it was possible to obtain a quality similar to manual welding with our robotic welding system. In the future, we expect that the system will be used as inspiration for future welding system designs.

알루미늄 섀시 드라이브 기어 제조공정 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on improvement of manufacturing process of aluminum chassis drive gear)

  • 이춘규;최계광
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2018
  • The aluminum chassis drive gear manufacturing process improvement has been very effective in both technical and economic aspects. Technology for Shear mold design technology, mold material selection and processing technology, and press molding technology has improved greatly overall. In the meantime, it is necessary to clarify the causes of defects that occur frequently due to lack of technology, Based on this, it is meaningful that it has secured the ability to respond to new product development and molding in the future. By applying these technologies, we plan to expand not only the drive gear chassis, but also various types of press forming such as frame, handle, various fastening parts of system window. In addition, the ability to develop precision products in the future is expected to become a driving force in further enhancing the competitiveness of companies.

산업용 IoT 네트워크 기술의 진화: 과거, 현재, 미래 동향 (Evolution of Industrial IoT Network Technology: Past, Present, and Future Trends)

  • 박태준;김은희;차재선;이계선
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2023
  • Wireless communication technology has mainly been used to fulfill the demands of industrial sites at which performance is not a critical concern. However, ongoing discussions and efforts are now focused on securing core wireless communication technologies to enable the transformation or expansion of wired industrial IoT (Internet of Things) network technology into a flexible and dynamic smart manufacturing system. This paper provides an overview of current wireless industrial IoT network technology and the recent wireless time-sensitive networking technology. It outlines the challenging level of reliability required for wireless communication technology to coexist with or replace its wired counterpart in future smart manufacturing systems. Additionally, we introduce ultra-reliable time deterministic network as the core technology of wireless industrial communications and focus on its reliability and delay characteristics.