• 디자인학연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.223-230
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• 2002

멀티미디어 기술의 발전은 디자인 관련 산업 분야를 변모시켰으며, 이에 따라 새로운 환경이 필요로 하는 능력을 갖춘 디자이너 양성을 위한 교육 내용이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 멀티미디어라는 새로운 표현양식의 습득을 위한 기초 디자인 교육 과정의 방향을 설정하고 이를 위한 구체적인 교과 계획에 대해 제안하고자 한다. 멀티미디어 디자인은 여러 측면의 디자인 문제들을 위해 조직화 능력, 정보 표현력, 상호작용 설계 능력 등의 통합적 해결 능력을 요구한다. 이에 기초과정에서는 정보 표현력의 배양을 중심으로 이후의 계속되는 교육과정과 보다 연계성을 가지는 학습내용이 포함되도록 한다. 학생들은 여러 매체들의 표현요소와 표현원리에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 이를 활용한 창의적 구성과 다양한 표현의 방법을 경험하고, 인지적ㆍ심미적 측면의 작용에 대해 연구하도록 한다. 이러한 개발 방향에 따라 기초과정 교과 내용을 크게 두 가지로 설정하였는데, 첫째는 정보 표현력 배양을 위한 학습내용, 둘째는 조직화 및 상호작용 설계 부분과 연계성 있는 학습내용이다. 보다 구체적으로 는 3단계의 학습내용으로 계획된다. 1단계에서는 정서적ㆍ심미적 효과를 중심으로 표현 요소들을 결합하고, 2단계에서는 여러 지식 유형의 정보 전달을 연습하여 다양한 내용영역의 표현을 위한 기초 능력을 기른다. 3단계에서는 단순한 형식의 상호작용 매개체를 구성하도록 한다.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.151-172
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• 2008

This study searched fundamental basis of four-constitution medicine from the principle of "Yeokgyeong(易經)" that is scientific foundations of Dongmu(東武) Ijema(李濟馬)'s four-constitution medicine based on system of "Yeokgyeong(易經)" and looked into the principle of our-constitution medicine ontologically. That is to say, the translation of five phase(五行) that represented in "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)" regulated that substance of five phase is spleen-earth(脾土). But four-constitution medicine mentions the substance as heart-earth(心土) in place of spleen-earth. Because of it's standpoint, the differences on meanings between spleen-earth and heart-earth on the substance of five-phase becomes motive to interpret scientific system of four-constitution medicine fundamental wrongly. For that reason, the research of this title is needed. The results was summarized as follows. First, in ontological view point of structure of four-constitution, five phase is substance and phenomenon, in other words it includes earth of unrevealed substance and wood, fire, metal and water of self-manifestation of existence. Second, in axiological view point, the four-constitution represent principles and contents of four virtues of human nature. And so the innate four virtues ontologically based on four-constitution of heaven. Therefore a human being is endowed innately benevolence, courtesy, justice, intelligence of four virtues. Third, the concept of greater and lesser of Eum(陰, yin) and Yang(陽, yang) in Dongmu(東武)'s four-constitution medicine is four-constitution in "Yeokgyeong(易經)". Greater principle(太極) and four-constitution is a relation of substance and phenomenon. Fourth, the origin and structure of four-constitution medicine includes the structure and principle of natural philosophical Eumyang and four-constitution, the human-centric theory and sciences of human nature and natural laws and medical experience of traditional oriental medicine and medical principle.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.295-304
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• 2005

본 연구는 지방정부에서의 컨텐츠 기반기술을 활용한 고객관계관리(CRM)의 도입에 대한 핵심요인을 도출하였으며, 실제 고객관계관리를 도입함에 있어서 고려 및 점검해야 할 사항들을 제시하였다. 즉 고객관계관리 도입의 개념모형정립을 위해 고객관계관리에 대한 선행연구의 결과 중 고객관계관리의 성공요인과 도입한 결과 의도했던 성과를 얻었던 요인들을 종합하였다. 그리고 고객관계관리의 개념모형이 행정기관과 행정의 기능 및 역할에 따라서 어떠한 결과를 얻을 수 있는가에 대한 관계를 제시하였다. 본 연구결과의 성과는 향후 지방정부에서의 고객관계관리의 도입을 고려함에 있어서 경험적 조사를 위한 기반을 삼을 수 있을 것으로 보여 진다. 그리고 지방정부에서의 고객관계관리의 적용에 대한 방향의 제시와 실제 고객관계관리의 관리자들에게 실무지침 및 기준으로 활용해 나갈 수 있도록 하는 기반을 제공하게 될 것이다.

• Progress in Superconductivity
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2002

Transferring single flux quanta across a Josephson junction at an exactly determined rate has made highly precise voltage measurements possible. Making use of self-shunted Nb-based SINIS junctions, programmable fast-switching DC voltage standards with output voltages of up to 10 V were produced. This development is now extended from fundamental DC measurements to the precise determination of AC voltages with arbitrary waveforms. Integrated RSFQ circuits will help to replace expensive semiconductor devices for frequency control and signal coding. Easy-to-handle AC and inexpensive quantum voltmeters of fundamental accuracy would be of interest to industry. In analogy to the development in the flux regime, metallic nanocircuits comprising small-area tunnel junctions and providing the coherent transport of single electrons might play an important role in quantum current metrology. By precise counting of single charges these circuits allow prototypes of quantum standards for electric current and capacitance to be realised. Replacing single electron devices by single Cooper pair circuits, the charge transfer rates and thus the quantum currents could be significantly increased. Recently, the principles of the gate-controlled transfer of individual Cooper pairs in superconducting A1 devices in different electromagnetic environments were demonstrated. The characteristics of these quantum coherent circuits can be improved by replacing the small aluminum tunnel Junctions by niobium junctions. Due to the higher value of the superconducting energy gap ($\Delta_{Nb}$ ＝ $7\Delta_{Al}$), the characteristic energy and the frequency scales for Nb devices are substantially extended as compared to A1 devices. Although the fabrication of small Nb junctions presents a real challenge, the Nb-based metrological devices will be faster and more accurate in operation. Moreover, the Nb-based Cooper pair electrometer could be coupled to an Nb single Cooper pair qubit which can be beneficial for both, the stability of the qubit and its readout with a large signal-to-noise ratio..

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제44권9호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2006

The purposes of the present article are to suggest pragmatism as offering a philosophical paradigm for mixed methods research, to explain the fundamental principles of mixed methodology, and to present examples of research for understanding how to apply it to family studies. Mixed methods research is the class of research where the researcher mixes or combines quantitative and qualitative techniques, methods, approaches, concepts or language into a single study. Mixed methodology has its roots in pragmatism, which is a new philosophical paradigm to criticize the traditional dualism and to endorse eclecticism and pluralism. The present article argues that mixed methods research has the potential to answer a broader and more complete range of research questions, and to provide strong evidence for a conclusion through convergence and corroboration of the qualitative and the quantitative methods.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.58-63
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• 2012

The fundamental principles and the role of surgeons and orthodontists to produce successful results in orthodontic treatment combined with orthognathic surgery is not different from those of conventional procedures and FOS: surgery-first-orthodontic-treatment-later approach. The communication and cooperation between surgeon and orthodontist is of crucial importance. In FOS, the pre-surgical orthodontic preparation is not carried out in the patient's mouth, but in the mounted stone model and in addition to the simulation of tooth movement, to get a precise surgical occlusion, the entire steps of treatment should be simulated on the articulator as well. Right after the surgery, due to the instability of the occlusion, appropriate post operational care should be given according to the surgical technique applied to the mandible by use of final surgical wafer about 8 weeks.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.90-108
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• 1995

In the recent years, there has been a remarkable growth in the popularity of health education and health promotion. Health educators are increasingly confronting serious ethical quandars. Health educators need to be fully prepared to meet the challenges presented by these situations. The objectives of this study are as follows: 1. It explores some fundamental concepts concerning ethics, morals, and values. 2. It identifies several critical ethical issues confronting the field of health education with which individual health educators must wrestle during the course of their careers. 3. It examines the process of applying ethical principles to guide rational resolution of complex value-laden issues and moral dilemmas. 4. Collectively, these provide health educators with a basic understanding of ethics and how ethics may be used to facilitate sound decision making. This study challenges health educators to consider the ethical issues and implications associated with certain practices or advances in the field of education.

• Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.187-199
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• 2011

Objectives : Pyoyubu (標幽賦), one of the classics in the science of acupuncture and moxibustion was written by Tu hankyoung (竇漢卿) during the Kum-Won dynasty of China (A.D 1196-1280). This paper is to explore his academic thoughts and make its correct interpretation with new copious notes. Methods : The translation was based on Original Chimgudaesung (原本鍼灸大成) and revisals of Chimguchuiyoung (鍼灸聚英), Yukyoungbuik (類經附翼), New Chimgudaesung (新鍼灸大成), etc. The format of this paper is in poetry and prose in order to abide by the original text. Results and Conclusions : The final part is devoted to five critical thinking on the text, which provides the fundamental principles and clinical guidelines for the current theory of acupuncture.

• 한국영어학회지:영어학
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.133-155
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• 2003

The purpose of this paper is to survey the definition and scope of English Education as an academic discipline or science, relating to English linguistics, linguistics and applied linguistics. English Education has come to be regarded as fulfilling its true function when it is based on the solid scientific principles and methods of such related sciences as linguistics, English linguistics, psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, sociology, psychology and pedagogy. English Education is, therefore, an independent and specialized applied science, interrelated with the sciences mentioned above. Thus, English Education is defined as an academic discipline which is concerned with the concrete teaching and learning of English, and which is based on the scientific methods, applications and evaluations of English. As a science, English Education has three elements: content, process and methods. Content, which concerns input, consists of the fundamental interrelated sciences and English language skills. Process refers to research methodology and analysis. Methods are the application of the theories and the processes.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.141-162
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• 2001

본 연구는 도서관의 철학적 기초를 이루고 있는 지적자유의 근간이 되는 표현의 자유에 관한 서구의 제이론들을 살펴보고, 이러한 표현의 자유가 어떻게 규제되는지를 음란물의 판단 기준에 대한 미국 대법원의 판례를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 이러한 판례가 도서관에서의 지적자유와 어떤 관계에 있는지를 살펴보고, 도서관에서의 지적자유를 지키기 위한 노력과 또한 상충되는 판례를 살펴보았다. 특히 인터넷에서의 음란물의 규정과 이를 규제하기 위한 검열기능인 PICS의 배경과 이를 뒷받침하는 통신품위법II 등에 관해 논의하였다.