• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuel burnup

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Behavour of Hold-down Springs in Kori Nuclear fuels

  • Chun, Yong-Bum;Park, Kwang-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 1995
  • The hold-down spring forces of Kori nuclear fuels were measured for seven fuel assemblies having 1 to 4 cycles of irradiation histories in the Kori Unit-1 and -2 reactor. The fuel assemblies examined had burnup from 17 to 38 GWD/MTU and the examination was conducted in KAERI PIEF spent fuel storage pool with the newly developed underwater hold-down suing force measuring device. The measurement was made within the elastic deformation ranges and the trends of hold-down spring force relaxation behavour were examined.

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Sensitivity Analysis on Various Parameters for Lattice Analysis of DUPIC Fuel with WIMS-AECL Code

  • Gyuhong Roh;Park, Hangbok;Park, Jee-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1997
  • The code WIMS-AECL has been used for the lattice analysis of DUPIC fuel. The lattice parameters calculated by the code is sensitive to the choice of number of parameters, such as the number of tracking lines, number of condensed groups, mesh spacing in the moderator region, other parameters vital to the calculation of probabilities and burnup analysis. We have studied this sensitivity with respect to these parameters and recommend their proper values which are necessary for carrying out the lattice analysis of DUPIC fuel.

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Analysis of Fission Products on Irradiated Fuels using EPMA (EPMA를 이용한 사용후핵연료의 연소도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • JUNG Yang-Hong;YOO Byung-Ok;OH Wan-Ho;LEE Hong-Gy;CHOO Yong-Sun;HONG Kwon-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2005
  • The Methodology of burnup calculation with EPMA test set up in this study. The spent fuel from PWR nuclear power plant was used as specimen. This $UO_2$ fuel with $3.2\%$ of enrichment had been irradiated up to 35,000 MWd/MTU(reference data). The burnup is very important factor for nuclear fuel to estimate all fuel behaviors in reactor. To measure amounts of fission products and actinides for the burnup calcualation, chemical analysis (destructive method) has been used but it mattes long experimental time and second radio-wastes. In this study, EPMA test was available to measure amount of fission products. Neodymium is able to be detected and quantified. It can be compared with the results from chemical analysis and ORIGEN-2 code calculation. Concentration of Nd from EPMA test showed good agreement with result of ORIGEN-2 code in the same burnup.

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Scoping Calculations on Criticality and Shielding of the Improved KAERI Reference Disposal System for SNFs (KRS+)

  • Kim, In-Young;Cho, Dong-Keun;Lee, Jongyoul;Choi, Heui-Joo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.18 no.spc
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, an overview of the scoping calculation results is provided with respect to criticality and radiation shielding of two KBS-3V type PWR SNF disposal systems and one NWMO-type CANDU SNF disposal system of the improved KAERI reference disposal system for SNFs (KRS+). The results confirmed that the calculated effective multiplication factors (keff) of each disposal system comply with the design criteria (< 0.95). Based on a sensitivity study, the bounding conditions for criticality assumed a flooded container, actinide-only fuel composition, and a decay time of tens of thousands of years. The necessity of mixed loading for some PWR SNFs with high enrichment and low discharge burnup was identified from the evaluated preliminary possible loading area. Furthermore, the absorbed dose rate in the bentonite region was confirmed to be considerably lower than the design criterion (< 1 Gy·hr-1). Entire PWR SNFs with various enrichment and discharge burnup can be deposited in the KRS+ system without any shielding issues. The container thickness applied to the current KRS+ design was clarified as sufficient considering the minimum thickness of the container to satisfy the shielding criterion. In conclusion, the current KRS+ design is suitable in terms of nuclear criticality and radiation shielding.

Correlations between Zirconium Isotopes and Burnup Parameters in PWR Spent Nuclear Fuels

  • Kim, Jung-Suk;Chun, Young-Shin;Lee, Chang heon;Kim, Won-Ho;Eom, Tae-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 1998
  • The correlation of isotope composition of Zr with the turnup and some heavy isotopes in PWR uranium dioxide fuel has been investigated. The total and partial ($^{235}$ U) burnup were determined by $^{148Nd}$ and by U and Pu mass spectrometric method, respectively. After separating Zr from the fuel samples, its isotope composition was measured by mass spectrometry. In addition, the quantities of the U and Pu in the spent fuel were determined by isotope di lution mass spectrometric method using $^{233}$ U and $^{242}$ Pu as spikes. The content of some heavy isotopes, $^{235}$ U, $^{239}$ Pu and $^{241}$ Pu, and the Pu Contribution to total turnup were expressed by the correlation with Zr isotope ratios, $^{91}$ Zr/$^{96}$ Zr and $^{93}$ Zr/$^{96}$ Zr The correlations by isotope compositions measured were compared wi th those calculated from ORIGEN2 code.

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