• 제목/요약/키워드: frequency allocation

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Distributed Resource Allocation in Two-Hierarchy Networks

  • Liu, Shuhui;Chang, Yongyu;Wang, Guangde;Yang, Dacheng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new distributed resource allocation algorithm is proposed to alleviate the cross-tier interference for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access macrocell and femtocell overlay. Specifically, the resource allocation problem is modeled as a non-cooperative game. Based on game theory, we propose an iterative algorithm between subchannel and power allocation called distributed resource allocation which requires no coordination among the two-hierarchy networks. Finally, a macrocell link quality protection process is proposed to guarantee the macrocell UE's quality of service to avoid severe cross-tier interference from femtocells. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve remarkable performance gains as compared to the pure waterfilling algorithm.

철도전용무선주파수 확보방안연구 (Study on Radio Frequency to Secure Private Use in Railroad)

  • 전종화;박덕규;박기수;류명선;김재식;최승갑
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2030-2037
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the study on the allocation of dedicated radio frequency for the radio communication based CBTC system is performed. The dedicated bandwidth for the the private use in railroad is figured out and the allocatable frequency band, which should be investigated hereafter, is proposed. The result of this study provides the basis to present the requirement of dedicated railroad radio frequency and can be used as an important material for the frequency allocation. Furthermore, it is expected that the result can be contributed to the development on railroad radio communication.

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항공 이동용 텔레메트리 주파수 배정과 동향 (The Trends and Allocation of Aeronautical Mobile Telemetry Frequency)

  • 김인규;김태식;김응태
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 2007년도에 국제전기통신연합에서 주최한 세계전파통신회의에서 의결 사항인 항공 이동용 텔레메트리 주파수 스펙트럼 국제 분배 내용과 분배이후에 국제사회 동향과 국내 주파수 정책의 변화에 대하여 자세히 기술하였다. 또한, 전 세계적으로 주파수 분배기구인 국제전기통신연합과 주파수 관련 회의인 세계전파통신회의에 대해서 간략하게 설명하였다.

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Frequency divided group beamforming with sparse space-frequency code for above 6 GHz URLLC systems

  • Chanho Yoon;Woncheol Cho;Kapseok Chang;Young-Jo Ko
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we propose a limited feedback-based frequency divided group beamforming with sparse space-frequency transmit diversity coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system for ultrareliable low latency communication (URLLC) scenario. The proposed scheme has several advantages over the traditional hybrid beamforming approach, including not requiring downlink channel state information for baseband precoding, supporting distributed multipoint transmission structures for diversity, and reducing beam sweeping latency with little uplink overhead. These are all positive aspects of physical layer characteristics intended for URLLC. It is suggested in the system to manage the multipoint transmission structure realized by distributed panels using a power allocation method based on cooperative game theory. Link-level simulations demonstrate that the proposed scheme offers reliability by achieving both higher diversity order and array gain in a nonline-of-sight channel of selectivity and limited spatial scattering.

OFDM 시스템의 비트 및 부채널 할당을 위한 선형계획법 기반 휴리스틱 (A Linear Program Based Heuristic for the Bit and Subchannel Allocation in an OFDM System)

  • 문우식;김선호;박태형;임성빈
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2013
  • OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) 전송방식의 장점은 높은 주파수 효율, RF 간섭에 대한 강인성, 낮은 다중경로 왜곡 등을 들 수 있다. 다중 사용자 OFDM의 채널용량을 확대하기 위해서는 사용자간의 부채널과 비트할당을 위한 효율적인 알고리즘을 개발하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 다중 사용자 OFDM 시스템에서 총전송전력을 최소화하는 부채널 및 비트 할당을 위한 0-1 정수계획법문제의 선형계획법 dual 문제의 특성을 기존의 볼록최적화기법 접근법과 비교하고 선형계획법 dual 해를 이용한 primal 휴리스틱 알고리즘을 제안한다. MQAM (M-ary Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)을 사용하고 3개의 독립적인 Rayleigh 다중 경로로 구성된 주파수 선택적 채널을 가정한 경우 MATLAB을 사용한 모의실험에서 제안된 휴리스틱 해의 성능을 기존의 MAO, ESA 휴리스틱 해 및 정수계획법 최적해와 성능을 비교하였다.

OFDMA 다중 셀 환경에서 동일 채널 간섭을 피하기 위한 동적 자원 할당 알고리즘 (Dynamic Channel Allocation Algorithm for Co-channel Interference Avoidance in Multi-cell OFDMA Systems)

  • 이제민;서우현;왕한호;홍대식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2007
  • 다중 셀 OFDMA 환경에서 OFDMA 무선망 제어 부를 사용 할 필요 없이 각 셀에서 독립적으로 자원 할당을 하기 위한 기법을 제안하였다. 셀 간 동일 채널 간섭을 최소화 하도록 설계 된 할당 가능한 부반송파 영역을 각 셀에 정해주고, 이 영역 안에서 동적 자원 할당을 하도록 하였다. 할당 가능 영역의 제한으로 발생하는 frequency selection diversity의 감소와 CCI가 집중되는 현상 사이의 Trade off 관계를 이용하기 위하여, frequency selectivity가 높은 채널을 위한 균등한 할당 영역 경계 (EB) 방식과 selectivity가 낮은 채널 환경을 위한 유연 적 할당 영역 경계 (FB) 방식을 제안하였다. 이러한 할당 영역 경계 방식들을 사용하여, Capacity와 Outage 측면에서 경계 방식을 사용하지 않고 동적 자원 할당을 한 경우에 비하여 우수한 성능을 얻을 수 있었다.

다중 사용자 OFDM시스템에서 Gradual Neural Network를 이용한 채널 할당 (Channel Allocation Using Gradual Neural Network For Multi-User OFDM Systems)

  • 문은진;이창욱;전기준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2004
  • A channel allocation algorithm of multi-user OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system is presented. The proposed algorithm is to reduce the complexity of the system, using the GNN(gradual neural network) with gradual expansion scheme and the algorithm attempts to allocate channel with good channel gain to each user. The method has lower computational complexity and less iteration than other algorithms.

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Subcarrier and Power Allocation for Multiuser MIMO-OFDM Systems with Various Detectors

  • Mao, Jing;Chen, Chen;Bai, Lin;Xiang, Haige;Choi, Jinho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.4738-4758
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    • 2017
  • Resource allocation plays a crucial role in multiuser multiple input multiple output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems to improve overall system performance. While previously proposed resource allocation algorithms are mainly designed from the point of view of the information-theoretic, we formulate the resource allocation problem as an average bit error rate (BER) minimization problem subject to a total power constraint when considering employing realistic MIMO detection techniques. Subsequently, we derive the optimal subcarrier and power allocation algorithms for three types of well-known MIMO detectors, including the maximum likelihood (ML) detector, linear detectors, and successive interference cancellation (SIC) detectors. To reduce the complexity, we also propose a two-step suboptimal algorithm that separates subcarrier and power allocation for each detector. We also analyze the diversity gain of the proposed suboptimal algorithms for various MIMO detectors. Simulation results confirm that the proposed suboptimal algorithm for each detector can achieve a comparable performance with the optimal allocation with a much lower complexity. Moreover, it is shown that the suboptimal algorithms perform better than the conventional algorithms that are known in the literature.

Simultaneous Information and Power Transfer Using Magnetic Resonance

  • Lee, Kisong;Cho, Dong-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.808-818
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    • 2014
  • To deal with the major challenges of embedded sensor networks, we consider the use of magnetic fields as a means of reliably transferring both information and power to embedded sensors. We focus on a power allocation strategy for an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing system to maximize the transferred power under the required information capacity and total available power constraints. First, we consider the case of a co-receiver, where information and power can be extracted from the same signal. In this case, we find an optimal power allocation (OPA) and provide the upper bound of achievable transferred power and capacity pairs. However, the exact calculation of the OPA is computationally complex. Thus, we propose a low-complexity power reallocation algorithm. For practical consideration, we consider the case of a separated receiver (where information and power are transferred separately through different resources) and propose two heuristic power allocation algorithms. Through simulations using the Agilent Advanced Design System and Ansoft High Frequency Structure Simulator, we validate the magnetic-inductive channel characteristic. In addition, we show the performances of the proposed algorithms by providing achievable ${\eta}$-C regions.

Hybrid Multiple Access for Uplink OFDMA System

  • Jung, Bang-Chul;Kang, Min-Suk;Ban, Tae-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2012
  • We propose a hybrid multiple access (HMA) for uplink orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, which combines two resource sharing schemes: a scheduling-based resource allocation (SBRA) scheme and a contentionbased resource allocation (CBRA) scheme. The SBRA scheme is appropriate for non-real time high data rate traffic, and, CBRA is appropriate for near-real time low/medium data rate traffic. Thus, the proposed HMA scheme supports various types of traffic. As a CBRA scheme, our proposed random frequency hopping (RFH)-OFDMA scheme was presented. Simulation results show that the proposed HMA yields the best performance among various resource allocation schemes for uplink OFDMA systems.