• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.93-121
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• 2005

본 연구는 시장 경제학의 입장에서 기존의 마케팅 및 마케팅 연구에 대한 분석을 통해 향후 마케팅 연구가 부가 가치 창출에 실질적으로 공헌할 수 있는 방안들을 찾아보고자 하는 시도이다. 이를 위해 첫째, 마케팅 연구가 '응용' 심리학적인 사실 파악 연구에서 벗어나서 판매자와 구매자 모두의 총부를 증대시키는 경영학적 마케팅 연구에로 자신의 정체성을 확립할 것을 제안하였다. 둘째, 마케팅 연구의 심화와 확장을 위해 고객 사이드 쪽만 아니라 모든 시장 참여자들을 마케팅 연구 영역 내에 포함시킬 것, 조직이라는 내부 시장의 마케팅 현상 연구도 할 것, 그리고 비영리 조직들의 마케팅에로도 그 연구 영역을 확장할 것을 제안하였다. 그리고 끝으로 마케팅이 기초하고 있는 시장 원리에 대한 이론적 이해와 자유 시장 경제 체제에 대한 이념적 이해를 바탕으로 향후 마케팅과 마케팅 연구가 인류의 처지 개선에 지속적으로 기여할 수 있음을 주장하였다.

• Perspectives in Nursing Science
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study is aimed to examine the Free Trade Agreement and its General Agreement on Trade in Services, especially, the healthcare service and the prospect of the system. Methods: This study was based on fourteen literature reviews from 2001 to 2014. Results: Free Trade Agreement and the General Agreement on Trade in Services were examined and Japan, China, and the United States's examples were shown. Healthcare market opening issues are the tendency of this era with the concept of globalization. Conclusion: This study highlights the tendency of healthcare market opening with all the pros and cons. The healthcare system along with the medical and nursing fields need to modify their system based on the globalization.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.53-54
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• 2019

Currently, the market for free-form building continues to grow, but the technology for construction of free-form building in Korea is still in need of much study. In this study, we focused on this problem and conducted basic study for development a side formwork control system to product various types of FCP. As a result of this study, it is expected that it will be able to secure competitiveness for the free-form building market, which is expected to contribute greatly to the growth of the construction industry.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.9-27
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• 1995

From now on, the direction of fishery products circulation measure should be improved the system to give just the right of free choice of sale route like retail, direct sale, direct dealings and direct shipping only for fishermen to produce them diversifing the function and the role of current fish market in the production to prepare the fishery internationalization, to improve the competitiveness of coastal and off-shore fishery. Practically wholesale market in land and fish market in the production have the different function and role, the organization of wholesale market in land can't substitute the essential function and role which fish market in the production should perform. So far, fisheries cooperatives as a managing subject of fish market in the production have depended on the consignment sales and purchases of fishery products but, from now on, it should be explore the widespread supply way of fishery products by producing value - added fishery products that should bring higher demand from the consumers, producer - consumer direct marketing system through not only consignment sales but also direct sales that common processing and manufacturing system of fishery products under the management of FC has been established. The direction of the idealest structural improvement of fishery production circulation organization is to establish the the position of the fishery retail price leader based on the standard of market in the fisheries production due to existing characteristics of fisheries, accordingly, to harmony the market organization of direct transportation, direct sales and direct dealings form by producer and group of producers with market organization in the fisheries production, and to make the condition to do the appropriate distributive function.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.1-25
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• 2003

During the past 100 years, Korean fisheries management policies have enforced the license system, it is the most typical regulation system in Korean fisheries. Even now, it has caused resource management failure, it has also invited economic inefficiency and inequity. Accordingly, the Korean government has recently introduced the self-regulatory management system for fishermen with the TAC system. These systems are one of the most market-oriented regulation systems in fisheries management systems. It is defined as regulatory policy tools other than regulations with command and control approach. It is also called “alternatives” which is composed of regulatory alternatives and non-regulatory alternatives. The self-regulatory management system and the ITQ system are cooperative-based co-management between government and fishermen as an alternative management strategy ; it is gaining the increasing attention to improve the effectiveness of fisheries management in Korea. It is expected not only to positively improve function in fisheries regulation, but also to decrease inefficiency in fisheries policies. However, these systems have many problems. The monopolization of rent is one of the typical examples. As solutions for the problem in the aspect of fishery management, fisheries policy is need of approach to industrial organization. For instance, Contestable market theory is one of the good theoretical background, it mean that market is able to free entry and free exit. Thus, fisheries management carry out policies such as revitalization of the used market of capital goods in fisheries, organize of the self-regulatory management group. Conclusively, as the exploiters and managers, fishers and the government should put emphasis on improving economic efficiency so that fishery would grow as an industry that contributes to the increase of social welfare, and the change to that direction will be the only way for our fisheries to preserve its importance.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제67권5호
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• pp.617-625
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• 2018

Since FERC order 755 was published, each frequency regulation market rules of the North American ISO/RTO have been revised in many parts. In 2016, the domestic CBP market has also changed its market rules to allow ESS to participate in the frequency regulation reserve services(Governor Free and Automatic Generation Control). This paper compares and analyzes the changed North American ISP/RTO market and domestic CBP market rules. In particular, we compare PJM and CAISO frequency regulation market pricing mechanism and settlement rules with the settlement rules of the domestic CBP market and compare the factors of each market used to compensate the participating resources in terms of resource dependency and accuracy.

• Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.45-51
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• 1997

Korea dairy industry is placed on the very critical situation with the progression of free trade marketing system internationally. The sterilized milk or pasteurized extended shelf life milk can be considered as the international trade dairy products. Now all dairy foods would be selling in international market. To keep and improve our dairy foods market, the Korea dairy system improvement committee was inaugurated in 1995. This committee has done so many works to improve or dairy system such as the settlement of raw milk supply and demand, centralization of raw milk collection, ideal raw milk price system and dairy foods marketing structure, etc.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.1361-1370
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• 2018

OTT의 출현으로 새로운 개념의 콘텐츠 전달과 서비스에 대한 관심이 커지고 있어 시장 특성에 적합한 기기와 응용 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. OTT 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 UHD 방송을 수신하기 위한 하드웨어와 프리콘텐츠를 수집하는 소프트웨어 시스템이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 IPTV 서비스가 가능한 4K UHD 비디오 어댑터 하드웨어 상에서 동작하는 OTT 서비스 제공시스템을 설계하였다. 먼저 동영상 프리콘텐츠 서비스를 제공하기 위한 제반 상황을 분석하고 프리콘텐츠를 수집하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 연구의 검증과 실질적인 활용을 위해 프리콘텐츠 서비스를 위한 모바일 프로그램을 개발하여 구글 앱 스토어를 통해 배포하고 있다. 또한 오픈 마켓 중심의 프리콘텐츠를 제공하는 기능을 가진 OTT 박스에 탑재하여 브라질을 비롯한 몇 개의 나라에서 서비스 중이다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2018

Despite the advantages of energy arbitrage using energy storage systems (ESSs), the high cost of ESSs has not attracted storage owners for the arbitrage. However, as the costs of ESS have decreased and the price volatility of the electricity market has increased, many studies have been conducted on energy arbitrage using ESSs. In this study, the existing two-period model is modified in consideration of the ESS cost and risk-free contracts. Optimal investment strategies that maximize the sum of external effects caused by price changes and arbitrage profits are formulated by market participants. The optimal amounts of ESS investment for three types of investors in three different market structures are determined with game theory, and strategies in the form of the mixed-complementarity problem are solved by using the PATH solver of GAMS. Results show that when all market participants can participate in investment simultaneously, only customers invest in ESSs, which means that customers can obtain market power by operating their ESSs. Attracting other types of ESS investors, such as merchant storage owners and producers, to mitigate market power can be achieved by increasing risk-free contracts.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제17권3_4호
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• pp.557-572
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• 2004

Control systems are used to limit structural lateral deflections during large external loads such as winds and earthquakes. Most recently, the semi-active control approach has grown in popularity due to inexpensive control devices that consume little power. As a result, recently designed control systems have employed many semi-active control devices for the control of a structure. In the future, it is envisioned that structural control systems will be large-scale systems defined by high actuation and sensor densities. Decentralized control approaches have been used to control large-scale systems that are too complex for a traditional centralized approach, such as linear quadratic regulation (LQR). This paper describes the derivation of energy market-based control (EMBC), a decentralized approach that models the structural control system as a competitive marketplace. The interaction of free-market buyers and sellers result in an optimal allocation of limited control system resources such as control energy. The Kajima-Shizuoka Building and a 20-story benchmark structure are selected as illustrative examples to be used for comparison of the EMBC and centralized LQR approaches.