• 제목/요약/키워드: fourth-order convergence

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.031초

On exploring factors for enhancing export competitiveness in IT Convergence industries

  • KIM, Mincheol;KIM, Hee-Cheol
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The IT convergence industry, which is the subject of this study, is the main strategy field during the 4th industrial revolution era. Against this background, it is urgent to establish policy measures to survive and spread export products in the global industries. Research, design, data and methodology - In order to achieve this goal, we conducted the Importance - Performance Analysis (IPA) and found that it is necessary to develop tailor - made marketing support for small and medium sized IT exporters and to develop export strategy products with competitive technologies. Results - Above all, customized marketing support for IT export-related SMEs was needed. Next, in the first quadrant, strategic products, qualitative level, global, value added, and information systems were included, and it was found that 'development of export strategic products with competitive technologies' was necessary. In the third quadrant, related variables calculated at present time are not urgent variables. Conclusions - In this study, it would be necessary to calculate the additional implications of the variables that are not considered in this study, including future studies, because the methods considered here as analysis variables are carried out in comparison with the previous studies.

Higher Order Uniformly Convergent Numerical Scheme for Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion Problems

  • Anilay, Worku Tilahun;Duressa, Gemechis File;Woldaregay, Mesfin Mekuria
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.591-612
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a uniformly convergent numerical scheme is designed for solving singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems. The problem is converted to an equivalent weak form and then a Galerkin finite element method is used on a piecewise uniform Shishkin mesh with linear basis functions. The convergence of the developed scheme is proved and it is shown to be almost fourth order uniformly convergent in the maximum norm. To exhibit the applicability of the scheme, model examples are considered and solved for different values of a singular perturbation parameter ε and mesh elements. The proposed scheme approximates the exact solution very well.

The Direction of Innovation in Curriculum of Universities in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

  • Hwang, Eui-Chul
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2020
  • 4차 산업혁명의 도래와 포스트 코로나는 국내외 국가들의 정보통신기술(ICT) 시대를 앞당겨 대학의 교육과정·교육내용·교육방법에 대한 혁신적인 변화를 가져오고 있다. 본 논문은 최근 4년(2016.6~2020.5)간 한국언론진흥재단의 BigKinds와 네이버의 DataLab 시스템을 이용하여 대학의 교육과정 변화에 대해 분석하였다. '대학 교육과정 혁신·창의·융합'의 키워드로 검색된 633건의 관계도 분석, 월별 키워드 트렌드, 연관어 분석으로 다음의 3가지 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 관계도 분석결과 최근 4년(2016~2020)간 빈도수(1~7위)는 교육부(190), 산업혁명(154), 시스템(137), 진로(136), 글로벌(131), 스마트(97), 재학생(95)순이었다. 둘째, 연관어 키워드 빈도수로는 인재양성(136), 산학협력(119), 교육부(86), 특성화(69), LiNC(62) 순으로 대학의 인재양성을 위해서는 정부(교육부)의 지원과 인재양성, 산학협력, LiNC, 특성화의 중요성을 보여 주었다. 본 연구 결과 교육의 패러다임은 4차 산업혁명의 인공지능 환경으로 특성화·산학협력·스마트·글로벌화의 방향과 4차 산업혁명 시대의 창의인재를 육성하는 미래의 교육방향을 제시하는데 의의가 있었다.

Will 80% of Medical Laboratory Technologist disappear in the future?

  • KIM, Min-Jeong;KIM, Dong-Ho;YOUN, Myoung-Kil
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • "In the future, 80% of doctors will be replaced by advanced technology." It has been talked about for a long time. When I first heard this story, people said it was ridiculous. But now that AlphaGo has won the Go match against Lee Se-dol, and many global companies have come up with a variety of services and products based on artificial intelligence, the story has become no more than ridiculous. In other words, it is beginning to come true. Artificial intelligence technology is already widely used in manufacturing and service industries. This spread of artificial intelligence is sure to usher in an era of great change in our future. And it is safe to say that it is the "medical world" where the biggest changes will be made. So how on earth does artificial intelligence replace medical personnel? If replaced, where would you stand out? In order to understand this, we must first be familiar with deep learning, which is the basis of medical artificial intelligence. And as the fourth industrial revolution gradually approaches reality, various occupational groups are becoming meaningless, as in the preceding industrial revolution, and in this paper we will learn about the impact of this situation on the medical community.

아동용 교우관계문제검사의 개발과 타당화 (Development and Validation of Inventory of Peer Relation Problems for Elementary School Children)

  • 정혜원
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-66
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    • 2008
  • This study has been carried out with the aims of developing a comprehensive inventory of peer relation problems, which is based on the Korean Inventory of Interpersonal Problems Circumplex scales (KIIP-C). It also aims to examine reliability and validity of the inventory, and provide a preliminary norms. For the current study, inventory items were culled from the following sources: the Korean Inventory of Interpersonal Problems Circumplex scales (KIIP-C), various current scales dealing with peer relations of children, and a survey of children's peer relation problems. The preliminary items for each scale were administered to 220 fourth through sixth graders. The resulting skewness of distribution, kurtosis, mean and standard deviation, item-total correlation, internal consistency, and meanings of the items were comprehensively considered in selecting the final 64 items. In order to check on reliability, internal consistency, convergence and discrimination reliability of the final items and scales, the data were collected from 1,046 fourth through sixth graders currently attending four elementary schools. The study results can be summarized as follows. Internal consistency of the inventory of peer relation problems showed the range between .70-.94 (median value of .75), split-half reliability between .67-.83 (median value of .75), and test-retest reliability between .69-.88 (median value of .81). Inter-correlation of 8 scale scores and factor analysis results of individual ipsative scores showed that the circumplex property of inventory of peer relation problems is appropriate. Regarding correlations between various existing indices and scales related to peer relation problems, both convergence reliability and discrimination reliability were found to be fair. When the scale scores for the inventory of peer relation problems compared according to the factors of gender and grade, the primary effects of gender and grade were statistically meaningful whereas effects of interaction between gender and grade were not. This study can be considered meaningful in that it constructed an inventory for a comprehensive evaluation of peer relation problems specific for children and provided preliminary norms.

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양재우면지역의 ICT 클러스터 지원방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Support of ICT Cluster in Yangjae-Umyeun Area)

  • 길진호;김동욱;김대호
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2017
  • 최근 한국 정부는 양재-우면 지역에 4차 산업혁명을 견인할 ICT 중심의 클러스터 조성을 계획하고 있다. 클러스터가 성공하기 위해서는 지원체계 및 제도와 같은 거버넌스 등의 혁신 환경이 적절하게 마련되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 중소기업에 대한 지원방안과 클러스터에 필요한 요인들을 종합한 후 ICT 중소기업 지원방안의 계층화 모형을 제안하고 지원방안의 우선순위를 도출하였다. ICT 중소기업 및 R&D 전문가 9명을 대상으로 설문을 배포하여 총 6부를 회수하였다. 본 연구에서 도출된 지원방안의 우선순위는 향후 추진될 양재 R&CD 클러스터의 성공적인 조성과 지원예산의 분배에 활용될 것으로 예상된다.

미래 전술통신체계의 발전 방안 (Future Tactical Communication System Development Plan)

  • 김준섭;박상준;차진호;김용철
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2021
  • 육군은 4차 산업혁명과 관련된 기술들을 국방분야에 접목시켜 전투력을 증대시키기 위한 노력을 하고 있다. 초지능, 초연결 기동화 부대 양성을 목표로 Army TIGER 4.0 체계 구축을 추진하고 있으며, 육군비전 2050에서는 인공지능 기반의 미래 지휘통제체계 및 감시정찰체계 운용 개념을 제시하였다. 이러한 기술들을 활용하기 위해서는 지휘통제체계 및 무기체계간 데이터를 유기적으로 송수신할 수 있도록 하는 군의 전술통신체계를 발전시켜나가야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 해외의 전술통신체계를 분석하고 현재 군에서 운용하고 있는 전술통신체계의 제한사항을 도출하여 우리 군의 미래 전술통신체계에 접목시킬 수 있는 요소들을 제시한다. 이를 토대로 위성 중심의 다계층 통합운용 구조 및 소규모 부대에 기동간통신을 제공하기 위한 방안들에 대해 살펴보고, 미래에 활용될 무기체계들로부터 발생될 데이터의 양을 예측하여 대용량 전송능력이 확보되어야 하는 필요성을 제시하며 지능형네트워크 기술을 활용하여 네트워크를 효율적으로 관리하는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

4차 산업혁명을 대비하는 융합교육과정에 관한 연구 : 힐링바이오공유대학 융합치유전공 중심으로 (A Study on the Convergence Education Process for the Fourth Industrial Revolution - Healing Bio Sciences Consortium Convergence Healing Major Focus -)

  • 이진홍;송덕근;권혁
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 2019
  • In order to improve this, Korean universities should reorganize their curriculum such as job system research and job - based program development according to the demand of industry in order to improve their working ability due to the decrease of the school - age population and the youth unemployment rate. In this study, first, conceptualization of friendly education and definition of industry - university cooperation and analysis of cases related to friendly - educational cooperation between industry and academia, second, analysis of fusion healing majors in Healing Bio - I want to conduct research. Konkuk University Healing Bioresource College conducted a survey based on demand such as experts and industry for the development of industry - academic cooperation - friendly curriculum. As a result of this process, I developed a curriculum development committee to study the internal and external environment through the literature survey, focus group interviews, and Delphi research. The purpose of this study is to develop competitiveness curriculum reflecting competitiveness of human resource development in Korea, to develop competitiveness curriculum that reflects customized opinions of societal demand, to organize systematic curriculum to have practical ability, to strengthen the employment link through development of curriculum in accordance with the direction of human resources development, We will make contribution to build the system of operation from the center to the consumer center, evaluation of the practical ability through the curriculum and the feedback system.

Constructing a digital twin for estimating the response and load of a piping system subjected to seismic and arbitrary loads

  • Dongchang Kim;Gungyu Kim;Shinyong Kwag;Seunghyun Eem
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, technological developments have rapidly increased the number of complex structures and equipment in the industrial. Accordingly, the prognostics and health monitoring (PHM) technology has become significant. The safety assessment of industrial sites requires data obtained by installing a number of sensors in the structure. Therefore, digital twin technology, which forms the core of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is attracting attention in the safety field. The research on digital twin technology of structures subjected to seismic loads has been conducted recently. Hence, this study proposes a digital twin system that estimates the responses and arbitrary load in real time by utilizing the minimum sensor to a pipe that receives a seismic and arbitrary load. To construct the digital twin system, a finite-element model was created considering the dynamic characteristics of the pipe system, and then updating the finite-element model. In addition, the calculation speed was improved using a finite-element model that applied the reduced-order modeling (ROM) technology to achieve real-time performance. The constructed digital twin system successfully and rapidly estimated the load and the point where the sensor was not attached. The accuracy of the constructed digital twin system was verified by comparing the response of the digital twin model with that derived by using the load estimated from the digital twin model as input in the finite-element model.

인공지능 기반 객체 인식을 위한 최적 학습모델 구축 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on How to Build an Optimal Learning Model for Artificial Intelligence-based Object Recognition)

  • 양환석
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2023
  • 4차 산업혁명으로 많은 산업 분야에 커다란 변화가 일어나고 있으며, 그중에서도 인공지능을 활용한 융합기술에 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그중에서도 인공지능을 활용한 객체 인식과 인식 결과를 활용한 디지털 전환(Digital Transformation) 분야에서 그 요구가 나날이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이미지내에 글자, 심볼, 선을 정확하게 인식하고 인식 결과를 시뮬레이션에 활용할 수 있도록 표준화 포맷의 파일로 저장하기 위해 최적의 학습모델 구축 방법을 제안하였다. 이미지내 글자, 심볼, 선을 인식하기 위하여 인식 대상별 특성을 분석한 후 최적의 인식 기법을 선택하였다. 그다음으로 인식 대상별 인식률을 향상시키기 위하여 최적의 학습 모델 구축 방안을 제안하였다. 글자, 심볼, 선 인식의 순서와 가중치를 다르게 설정하여 인식 결과를 확인하였으며, 인식 후처리에 대한 방안도 마련하였다. 최종적인 인식 결과는 시뮬레이션 등 다양한 처리에 활용될 수 있는 표준화 포맷으로 저장하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 최적의 학습 모델 구축에 대한 우수한 성능은 실험을 통해 확인할 수 있었다.