• Title/Summary/Keyword: foreign object

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Java Based Object Repository for XML (XML을 위한 Java 기반 객체 정보 저장소)

  • Park, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.1517-1520
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    • 2003
  • Java 의 사용 영역이 일반 응용 프로그램 뿐 아니라 가정용 기기에까지 널리 사용되고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 다량의 XML 데이터를 다룰 경우 제한된 메모리를 사용을 보장하면서 객체의 지속성(persistency)를 보장하는 시스템이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 순수 Java 객체의 지속성을 보장하는 시스템인 XFS 를 구현하였다. XFS 는 쓰레드 환경에서 뛰어난 동시성을 보장하며 임의의 Java 객체의 지속성을 보장하므로 확장성이 뛰어나다. 또한 물리적 모델과 논리적 모델을 분리하여 응용 프로그램을 독립성을 증가시켰다.

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An Analysis on the Domestic Laborer's Consciousness of Foreign Construction Laborers (외국인 건설근로자의 고용에 대한 내국인근로자 의식분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Mo;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2006
  • Though the demand of foreign laborer in the labor market of domestic construction is increasing, systems for managing and supervising them are insufficient. The object of this study is to provide practical basic data to establish a system or a policy for efficient use of foreign laborers in the domestic construction industry. With the subjects of domestic laborers, who served in the domestic construction field, the actual state of using foreign laborers and the problems were investigated, and the existing employment system for foreign laborers and the recognition on plan for improving policy were analyzed

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Foreign body aspirations in dental clinics: a narrative review

  • Huh, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2022
  • Foreign body aspiration can produce a medical emergency. Obstruction of the airways can be life-threatening, and complications may develop in less-severe cases if it is left untreated. Although it is more prevalent in children by approximately three times, adults can still experience it, and it is more frequently related to healthcare in adults. Objects used in dental treatment are usually placed in the oral cavity and can be ingested or inhaled by accident. Dental treatment has been identified as an important cause of the misplacement of foreign bodies in the airway. However, few reports have been published on dentistry-related foreign body aspiration. This paper discusses the disease course, management, and clinical outcomes of foreign body aspiration, especially those associated with dentistry. The patient must be examined for respiratory distress. If the patient is unstable, urgent airway management and the maneuvers for removal should be performed. Radiographs and computed tomography can help identify and locate the object. The treatment of choice is often bronchoscopy, and both flexible and rigid endoscopes can be used depending on the situation. Preventive measures need to be implemented to avoid inhalation accidents given the potential consequences. Though the incidence is rare, healthcare levels need to be enhanced to avert morbidity and mortality. Radiological evaluation and bronchoscopy are vital for management.

Endoscopie Removal of Adult Esophageal Foreign Bodies (성인 식도이물의 내시경적 치료)

  • Jang Min Hee;Lee Soong
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.10 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2004
  • The majority of esophageal Foreign body ingestions occur in the pediatric population. In adults, true foreign object ingestion occurs more commonly among those with psychiatric disorders, mental impairment. The management of esophageal foreign bodies is influenced by the age, clinical condition of ingested material, anatomic location and technical abilities of the endoscopist. Recently the therapeutic endoscopy is becoming wider and more rational in application. We evaluated the role of endoscopy for removal of esophageal foreign bodies during the period of 4 years from January 2000 to December 2003 at the Department of Otolaryngology and Gastroenterology, Seonam University Hospital. The results were as follow, 1) The age ranged from 21 to 74 years old (mean 50.5), most frequent age group was between 61-70 years old and male to female ratio was 1:1.4. 2) Fish bone was the most frequent foreign body in the esophagus ($47.1\%$), food material ($23.5\%$) and meats ($17.6\%$) were next frequent foreign bodies. The most frequent site of lodgement was the first ($78.4\%$), second ($17.6\%$) and third narrowing ($3.9\%$) in order. 3) The most common symptom was foreign body sensation (28.6%). the next common symptoms were chest discomfort($23.8\%$) and dysphagia($19\%$). 4) In duration of lodgement, 49cases ($96.1\%$) were lodged for less than one day. 5) The foreign bodies of esophagus were removed successfully by flexible endoscope with basket, snare, forceps, overtube and endoscopic variceal ligation cap. There were only 3 cases of minimal complications, esophageal mucosal tearing. In conclusion, endoscopic esophageal foreign body removal is useful and safe with minimal or no complications.

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Improved Object Tracking using Surrounding Information Detection (주변정보 검출을 통한 개선된 객체추적 기법)

  • Cho, Chi-young;Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1027-1030
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    • 2013
  • For the detection of objects in the videos, there are various ways that use the frequency transformation. In the videos, the images of objects could be changed slightly. Object detection methods using frequency transformation such as ASEF and MOSSE have the ability to renew the detection filter in order to deal with the change of object images. But these approaches are likely to fail the detection because the image changes often occur when they come out again after being hidden by other objects. What is worse, when they show up again, they appear in another place, not the original one. In this paper, a new proposal is present so that the detection can be carried out efficiently even when the images come out in other place, and the failure of the detection can be reduced.

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Study on the performance of elastomeric O-ring subjected to foreign objects using finite-element analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 이물질이 고무 오링에 미치는 영향과 성능 평가)

  • Pack, Inseok;Rhee, Heejang;Lee, Seoksoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2016
  • The elastomeric O-ring is the most-commonly-used seal due to its excellent sealing capacity, and its availability in various costs and sizes; furthermore, its importance has lasted over a long duration. However, a dearth of research exists in Korea regarding the elastomeric O-ring and the corresponding techniques. The constituent parts of elastomeric rubber are important; to determine their properties, the uni-axial tension and equi-biaxial tension need to be tested. Also, the non-linear analysis method reduces the design cost. An O-ring failure causes leaks and vibration. In this paper, foreign objects are used to affect an O-ring and its performance so that all angles of the O-ring design can be considered. This paper presents a solution for the O-ring-failure problem using a finite-element analysis.

Ileovesical Fistula Caused by Ingested Foreign Material (섭취한 이물질에 의해 발생한 회장방광루)

  • Son, Suk-Woo;Cho, Young-A;Park, Dong-Soo
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2010
  • Ileovesical fistula is a rare condition in children. A case of 13 year-old female with ileovesical fistula caused by an ingested foreign material is presented. She had dysuria and lower abdominal pain for one month. There was no history of medico-surgical illness such as Crohn's disease or diverticulitis. Preoperative imaging study showed a movable calcified object in the pelvic cavity and air bubbles in the bladder. At laparotomy a bezoar-like mass was found at the antimesenteric border of the terminal ileum adherent to the dome of bladder. Segmental resection of the ileum and partial cystectomy were performed.

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A Study on the English Vowel Lengths /$\ae$/, /c/, and /$\alpha$/ (영어모음 /$\ae$/, /c/, /$\alpha$/ 발음길이 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Suk
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2001
  • This study was done to find out the difference in vowel length between English produced by Americans and KATUSA soldiers. Though English pronunciation by Koreans shows different features in many ways, I focused on English vowel length of KATUSA soldiers. I wanted to know if English low vowels show a foreign accent by comparing vowel lengths in English produced by Americans and KATUSA soldiers. The reason I wanted to deal with English low vowels is that most Koreans have difficulty in pronouncing them. Therefore I selected three English low vowels, /$\{\ae}$, /c/, and/$\alpha$/, as the experimental object, and I tried to find out the foreign accent of them. In this study, I also tried to find out the vowel lengths in relation to their utterance positions and see the foreign accent of English low vowels. I investigated the difference of the English low vowels lengths between Americans and KATUSA soldiers using information gathered from experimental results.

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Application of Three-dimensional Reconstruction in Esophageal Foreign Bodies

  • Chang, Ji-Min;Yoo, Young-Sam;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate the clinical application of three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed computed tomography (CT) images in detecting and gaining information on esophageal foreign bodies (FBs). Two patients with esophageal FBs were enrolled for analysis. In both cases, 3D reconstructed images were compared with the FB that was removed according to the object shape, size, location, and orientation in the esophagus. The results indicate the usefulness of conversion of CT data to 3D images to help in diagnosis and treatment. Use of 3D images prior to treatment allows for rapid prototyping and surgery simulation.

Implementation of Yolov3-tiny Object Detection Deep Learning Model over RISC-V Virtual Platform (RISC-V 가상플랫폼 기반 Yolov3-tiny 물체 탐지 딥러닝 모델 구현)

  • Kim, DoYoung;Seol, Hui-Gwan;Lim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.576-578
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    • 2022
  • 딥러닝 기술의 발전으로 객체 인색, 영상 분석에 관한 성능이 비약적으로 발전하였다. 하지만 고성능 GPU 를 사용하는 컴퓨팅 환경이 아닌 제한적인 엣지 디바이스 환경에서의 영상 처리 및 딥러닝 모델의 적용을 위해서는 엣지 디바이스에서 딥러닝 모델 실행 환경 과 이에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 RISC-V ISA 를 구현한 RISC-V 가상 플랫폼에 yolov3-tiny 모델 기반 객체 인식 시스템을 소프트웨어 레벨에서 포팅하여 구현하고, 샘플 이미지에 대한 네트워크 딥러닝 연산 및 객체 인식 알고리즘을 적용하여 그 결과를 도출하여 보았다. 본 적용을 바탕으로 RISC-V 기반 임베디드 엣지 디바이스 플랫폼에서 딥러닝 네트워크 연산과 객체 인식 알고리즘의 수행에 대한 분석과 딥러닝 연산 최적화를 위한 알고리즘 연구에 활용할 수 있다.