• 제목/요약/키워드: force density

검색결과 1,207건 처리시간 0.025초

브러시 없는 직류 선형 모터의 추력 계산 방법의 비교 (The Comparison of thrust computational methods of a brushless DC linear motor)

  • 최문석;김용일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 1997
  • For a given brushless DC linear motor, we suggest the numerical prediction methods to analyze it's thrust characteristics. First, we calculate the magnetic flux density by the finite element method, and we then compute the maximum thrust with three computational methods - a Lorentz equation, a Maxwell stress method and a virtual work method. To confirm the accuracy of the computational methods, we measure the thrust of the linear motor made by our laboratory with a force-torque sensor. Also, we calculate the thrust by the measured back electromotive force. To choose the appropriate method for a specified application, we compare the maximum thrusts of the computational method and the calculation by the back electromotive force with the measured one. We conclude that the Maxwell stress method is turned out the best because it has the most accurate results among three computational methods and it is more convenient than the calculation method by the back electromotive force.

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밀링가공에서 절삭력 모델을 이용한 커터 오프셋 판별에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification of Cutter Offset by Cutting Force Model in Milling Process)

  • 김영석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a methodology for identifying the cutter runout geometry in end milling process. Cutter runout is common but undesirable phenomenon in multi-tooth machining because it introduces variable chip loading to insert which results in a accelerated tool wear. amplification of force variation and hence enlargement vibration amplitude From understanding of chip load change kinematics, the analytical cutting force convolution model was formulated as the angular domain convolution model was formulated as the angular domain convolution of three dynamic cutting force component functions. By virtue of the convolution integration property, the frequency domain expression of the local cutting forces and the chip width density of the cutter. Experimental study is presented to validate the analytical model. This study provides the in-process monitoring and compensation of dynamic cutter runout to improve machining tolerance and surface quality for industrial application.

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고전압 차단기용 솔레노이드 액추에이터의 거동 (Behavior of the Solenoid Actuator for High-Voltage Circuit Breaker)

  • 윤소남;함영복;안병규;김고도
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • In the last few years, a considerable number of studies have been made on On-Off solenoid for fluid control. But, only few attempts have so far been made at solenoid actuator for high-voltage circuit breaker. In case of the high-pressure and high-flow system like high-voltage circuit breaker, a big size of On/Off solenoid is necessary which size is proportional to control pressure and flow rate. So, it is non-effective in the view point of system optimization. In this paper, On/Off solenoid actuator with the farce amplifier connected to the solenoid rod was proposed to get a high mechanical force and a fast response time. The magnetic force and the mechanical stress distributions were analysed using finite element analysis. The performances of suggested solenoid actuator were evaluated through the experimental results and compared with the analysis results.

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유한요소법을 이용한 제어 영구자석형 선형동기전도기의 추력특성 개선을 위한 설계 (Design for the Improvement of Force Characteristic in Controlled-PM LSM Maglev Carrier by FEM)

  • 전연도;이주
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the design schemes for the improvement of force characteristics in a controlled permanent magnet liner synchronous motor (Controlled-PM LSM). The dependence of motor performance on the various design schemes, such as the slot shapes, the magnetization patterns of permanent magnet and the skewing, has been investigated in detail by using finite element method (FEM). The analysis results are verified by the experiment that is performed by a testing machine. From this study, it is known that the skewing of the magnet is the most efficient method in the aspects of detent force reduction and higher force density.

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고무압을 이용한 가변예압장치 개발을 위한 기초 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Development of Variable Preload Device Using Rubber Force)

  • 최치혁;김동현;이춘만
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2011
  • Recently there has been increase in need for high precision and high speed machining due to economic and environmental reasons. It is a very important issue that determines the optimal preload that is to be applied to bearings in order to satisfy the performance required in bearings according to its operation conditions. This study introduces a variable preload device that can automatically adjust the preload applied in a machine tool spindle using centrifugal force as opposed in existing rubber instrument. In this study, the deformation of the rubber device by the centrifugal force is analyzed and it is discussed that the proposed device can be worked properly through changes of the collar density.

Gimballing Flywheel and its Novel Reluctance Force-type Magnetic Bearing with Low Eddy Loss and Slight Tilting Torque

  • Tang, Jiqiang;Wang, Chun'e;Xiang, Biao
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2013
  • For magnetically suspended flywheel (MSFW) with gimballing capability, demerits of Lorentz force-type magnetic bearings and common reluctance force-type magnetic bearings are analyzed, a novel reluctance forcetype magnetic bearing (RFMB) including radial and axial magnetic bearing units with 4 separate biased permanent magnets and two conical stators is presented. By equivalent magnetic circuits' method, its magnetic properties are analyzed. To reduce the eddy loss, it was designed as radial poles with shoes and its rotor made of Iron-based amorphousness. Although the uniformity of magnetic flux density in the conical air gap determines mainly the additional tilting torque, the maximum additional tilting torques is 0.05Nm and the rotor tilting has no influence on its forces when the rotor tilts or the maximum changes does not exceed 14% when the rotor drifts and tilts simultaneously. The MSFW with this RFMB can meet the maneuvering requirement of spacecraft theoretically.

제한조건을 갖는 케이블-네트 구조물의 형상결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shape Determination of Cable-Net Structures with Restrained Conditions)

  • 이장복;권택진;하창우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 1999
  • As part of the conceptual disign of cable and membrane structures, the adequate shape is decisive with respect to load bearing behaviour and aesthetic expression of the structure. The force densities which are the force-length ratio are very useful parameters for the description of equilibrium state of any general cable-net structures. Because equilibrium states are obtained by solving linear equations the force desity method has a advantage compared with other solution strategies. But if there are futher restrainted conditions in force density the linear method will be extended to nonlinear one. The numeriacl methods are based upon least square and general inverse method for sieving nonlinear eqations. In this paper, the results from two methods is compared through several examples.

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유한요소법에 의한 제어영구자석형 선형동기전동기의 구동 특성 향상 (The Improvement of Force Characteristic in Controlled-PM LSM Maglev Carrier by FEM)

  • 이형우;이주;김영태;이철직
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design schemes for the improvement of force characteristics in Controlled permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (CPMLSM). The dependence of motor performance on various design schemes, such as the slot shapes, magnetizing patterns of PM and skewing, have been investigated in detail by using FEM and experiment. From this study, it is known that in the various design schemes, skewing is most efficient in the aspects of force characteristic, efficiency and force density.

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공구형상 최적화 및 비자성체의 자가연마 특성 연구 (Tool Geometry Optimization and Magnetic Abrasive Polishing for Non-ferrous Material)

  • 김상오;유만희;곽재섭
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2010
  • The magnetic abrasive polishing (MAP) process is used to achieve the nano-meter grade polishing results on flat or complicated surface. In previous study, polishing the stainless steel plate which is a non-magneto-material was tried. To polish non-magneto-materials using the MAP process was very difficult because the process was fundamentally possible by the help of a magnetic force. Therefore, it had lower efficiency than magneto-materials such as SM45C. In this study, optimization for tool geometry of the MAP was performed to improve the magnetic force between tool and workpiece. Moreover, a permanent magnet was installed below the non-magneto-material to improve the magnetic force. And then the design of experiments was carried out to evaluate the effect of the MAP parameters on the polishing results.

전자계-기계계 결합해석에 의한 건식변압기의 단락강도 예측 (Short Circuit Electromagnetic Force Prediction by Coupled Electromagnetic-Mechanical Field Analysis of Dry-Type Transformer)

  • 안현모;한성진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the coupled electromagnetic-mechanical field analysis for short-circuit electromagnetic force of the dry-type transformer. The short-circuit currents are calculated using external circuit in accordance with short-circuit test equipment. According to short-circuit current, the generated magnetic leakage flux density in dry-type transformer model is calculated by finite element method. The radially-directed electromagnetic forces in windings are calculated using electromagnetic field analysis and then axially-directed electromagnetic forces in windings are calculated using electromagnetic-mechanical field analysis. The calculated axially-directed electromagnetic forces in high voltage winding are compared to those of measured ones and showed good agreement with experimental results.