• Title/Summary/Keyword: food waste system

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A Study on the Expert System for Food Wastes Reduction using MFA (물질흐름분석(MFA)을 활용한 주방 음식물쓰레기 저감 전문가시스템)

  • Kim, Kwang-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the expert system to reduce the amount of food waste is proposed. The method of material flow analysis (MFA) is applied. Proper handling of waste beyond the terms of the need for proactive research been mentioned before, but actually cause the waste generator research focuses on consumer behavior and the business community to analyze the flow of materials within the study are insufficient. In this paper, the type of food consumption and food waste, look at the relationship between the occurrence of secondary schools in the diet is provided for students to examine the preferences of the target model diet expert system was reconfigured. Preference for leaving the food in the diet leads to the important information that is Each diet recipes that make up the target material flow analysis (MFA) was constructed to perform all the database. This database is currently being generated from the rain while cooking diet edible plants and materials to reflect the self-esteem following the recommended diet is used to create. Reducing food waste is actually being used currently in research knowledge to the knowledge base was constructed. Future Home Smart System was developed in conjunction with the system to the user, by providing guidelines for the utilization can be expected.

Food Waste Management and Public Dissemination of Zero-Food Waste System in Multifamily Housing Estates (공동주택단지의 음식물쓰레기 관리 실태 및 지방자치단체의 음식물쓰레기 무배출 시스템 도입 의향 분석)

  • Oh, Jeongik;Lee, Hyunjeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2016
  • As the largest source of food waste is housing, and the food waste properties are good enough to recycle, the proactive approach to conventional food waste disposal is highly regarded. This research is to examine food waste management in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA) and non-SMA and to analyze the public inclination to disseminate zero-food waste system (ZFWS) with fermentation and extinction technology in multifamily housing estates. The self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted and the collected data were statistically analyzed. The main findings are summarized as follows: food waste in multifamily housing estates were retrieved by refuse truck and largely recycled for compost and forage. Also, many local governments were in favor of ZFWS, and unwilling to invest in it due to financial constraint. It's found that logistics of ZFWS is likely to be influenced by important features such as a considerable amount of cost saving, effective energy recovery, and efficient operation/management.

Comparison of Service Style for plate waste in Industry Foodservice Operation (산업체 급식소의 배식방법에 따른 음식 잔식량에 대한 실태 조사연구)

  • 김혜영
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2000
  • Food waste is inevitable in any institutional food system. Although many factors contribute to plate waste, few quantitative studies of plate waste have actually been carried out. This study was undertaken to check (a) how the service style that affects the amount of plate waste, (b) the difference of plate waste between men and women and, (c) the influence of plate waste and customers'satisfaction to served meal. The survey was conducted through March 15 and April 9, 2000 by weighing the amount of plate waste and by questionnaires. Statistical data analysis was completed using the SPSS-PC program for descriptive analysis and ANOVA test. The results were as follows; (1) The largest amount, plate waste percentage measured were 19% of‘Hot alaska pollack soup’and 18% of‘Kuansh soup’respectively. (2) Amount of leftovers can be reduced if the pre-portioned serving style is changed to self-portioned serving. (3) The main reasons for leaving leftover were‘served too often’and‘disliked food’. (4) The customers'satisfaction rate was highly correlated with the leftover amounts.

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A Survey on Consciousness of Eating out Behavior and Food Waste by Housewives in Jeonbuk Area (전북지역 주부들의 외식행동과 음식물 쓰레기에 대한 의식 조사)

  • Kim, In-Sook;Yu, Hyeon-Hee;Park, Sun-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate several aspects of eating out behavior especially in relation to food waste. The data were collected from 620 housewives in Jeonbuk area but, except for 134 case not eating out . The 66.9% of subjects ate eating out 1 to 2 times monthly. The younger in age, higher in education level and employed housewives, higher in monthly income have a more increase in eating out frequency. In the 50.8% of subjects food rest was rare when eating out. The higher in educational level and higher in monthly income have an inclination to more food waste. The 51.4% of subjects don't know [Good Menu System]. We housewives should order a planned and moderate food amount when eating out, and make an effort normally anywhere for the reduction of food waste, and then the wasted food and food rubbish will be reduced. Besides this, the restaurants should practice [Food Bank] & [Good Menu System] and the academic world should make further researches on this field. Moreover the government administration should enlighten the people and have a public information for the more reasonable food culture.

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The Assessment of Recyc1ing of Garbage Discharged from Metropolitan City (대도시 음시물쓰레기 재활용 방안 평가)

  • Hong, Sang Pyo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1999
  • Community residents are tend to evade waste treatment facilities such as waste landfills, waste incinerators. Therefore, decision-makers of waste management are concerned about the reduction and recycling of food garbage. As a treatment alternative of food garbage which consists of 30% of municipal waste, producing compost and feed stuff from food garbage is environmentally amenable. In considering the characteristics of food garbage are putrid and high moisturized, methods of landfilling and incineration for food garbage are environmentally inadequate. For the institutionalization of food garbage recycling, separate discharge, establishment of collection system, securing of market for compost and feed stuff manufactured from food garbage, and tax and financial incentives for food garbage recycling facilities are necessary.

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A Study of Odor Reduction Method for Automatic Waste Collection Facilities (쓰레기자동집하시설의 악취저감대책에 대한 고찰)

  • Paik, Kyung-Il;Um, Jin-Seok;Na, Hyung-Yong;Han, Ihn-Sup
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2014
  • The method of residential waste and food waste collecting is changed into automatic waste collection(AWC) system from direct collection by human resource. To solve the problem caused by odour from AWC facilities, the structure of input facilities, conveying pipes and collecting facilities have been changed into closed and sealed construction to enclosed the facilities and collect odour efficiently. Based on cases and experiences, to treat variable odour matters which are caused by food waste, chemical cleaning method is preferable method to cope with odour caused by food waste.

Improvements Resulting from Policy Changes in Recycling Food Wastes (음식물류폐기물의 자원화정책 변화에 따른 개선효과)

  • Ahn, Sang-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2005
  • After the introduction of Volume-based Waste Fee System for municipal wastes, the disposal of food wastes became an issue an issue in society. Concerted efforts among government agencies have been made to manage food wastes separately from municipal wastes. For example, the Ministry of Environment, the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, and the Ministry of Health and Welfare established the '5-year('98-'02) Basic Plan for Recycling Food Wastes' in September 1998. Also changes in the waste disposal system has been sought, aiming at the Resource-circulating Society.

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Methane Production Potential of Food Waste and Food Waste Mixture with Swine Manure in Anaerobic Digestion

  • Islam, Mohammad Nazrul;Park, Keum-Joo;Yoon, Hyung-Sun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Methane production potential in aerobic digestion was assessed according to feed to inoculum (F/I) ratio for food waste only, and mixing ratio of two materials for food waste and swine manure to give a basic data for the design of anaerobic digestion system. Methods: Anaerbic digestion test was performed using a lab scale batch reactor at $35^{\circ}C$ for six different feed to inoculum (F/I) ratios (0.50, 0.72, 1.14, 1.50, 2.14 and 3.41), three food waste to swine manure ratios (100:0, 60:40 and 40:60) with two different loading concentrations (10g VS/L and 30g VS/L). Results: For food waste only, the highest biogas yield of 1008 mL/gVS was obtained at 0.50 of F/I. For the co-digestion of food waste and swine manure mixture, the highest biogas yield of 1148 mL/gVS was obtained at a mixing ratio of 40:60 with loading concentration of 10g VS/L. Conclusions: F/I ratio for the food waste only, mixing ratio of food waste and swine manure, and co-substrate loading rate affected the biogas production rate. For the low loading rate, there was not so much difference according to the mixing ratio of food waste and swine manure, but for the high loading rate higher biogas yield was acquired for the co-digestion of food waste and swine manure than for the food waste alone (mixing ratio, 100:0).

Study on the Suitability of Bioenergy System from Food waste for Building Load (음식물쓰레기 바이오에너지 이용시스템의 건축물 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bum-Sung;Choi, Mi-Young;Ko, Myeong-Jin;Kim, Yong-Shik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the whole world is concerned about the saving energy and protective environment, so interest is increasing in new and renewable energy. Specially the Bioenergy continuity is possible, the research is advanced by the energy which it contributes in environmental conservation. From the research which it sees consequently it investigates about co-generation system of domestic bio-energy, it is used to analyze the electricity and heat energy of buildings that Energy Consumption Survey of Korea Energy Management Corporation and food waste generation quantity of Ministry of Environment. This paper is analyzed that application of food waste Biogas plant system.

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Towards water-efficient food systems: assessing the impact of dietary change and food waste reduction on water footprint in Korea

  • Qudus Adeyi;Bashir Adelodun;Golden Odey;Kyung Sook Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.184-184
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    • 2023
  • Globally, agriculture is one of the largest consumers and polluters of water resources, contributing to the unsustainable use of limited water resources. To reduce the resource use and environmental footprints associated with current and future food systems, researchers and policy makers have recommended the transition to sustainable and healthier diets and the reduction of food loss and waste along the food supply chain. However, there is limited information on the synergistic effects and trade-offs of adopting the two measures. In this study, we assessed the water-saving potential of the two measures in South Korea using environmentally extended input-output relying on the EXIOBASE database for the reference year 2020, along with scenario analysis to model the potential outcomes. Specifically, we analyzed scenarios where meat consumption was reduced by 30% and 50% and in combination with a 50% reduction in food waste at the consumption stage for each scenario. According to our findings, by considering individual measures of dietary change and food waste reduction, shifting to a diet with 30% and 50% less meat consumption could lead to reduction in water footprint by 6.9% and 7.5%, respectively, while 50% reduction in food waste at the consumption stage could save about 14% of water footprint. However, the synergistic effects of the two measures such as 30% less meat consumption and 50% food waste reduction, and 50% less meat consumption and 50% food waste reduction result to 20% and 24% reductions in water footprint, respectively. Moreover, our findings also showed that increasing food consumption with high environmental impacts could promote resources use inefficiency when waste occurs. Thus, policy strategies that address synergistic effects of both dietary change and food waste reduction should be strengthened to achieve sustainable food system. International and national policies can increase resource efficiency by utilizing all available reduction potentials while considering strategies interactions.

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