• 제목/요약/키워드: foil bearings

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.021초

공기 포일 베어링으로 지지되는 초고속 마이크로 터보차져의 구동 안정성 향상에 관한 연구 (Stability Improvement of the Ultra-High Speed Micro Turbocharger Supported by Air Foil Bearings)

  • 곽용석;김창호;정진택;이용복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제32권7호
    • /
    • pp.541-548
    • /
    • 2008
  • To improve the operational stability of the 100 Watts class Micro Gas Turbine, the air foil bearing with additional damping material has been investigated. The key of structure is that a viscoelastic material is coated under the top foil. The compliant foil journal bearing and thrust bearing are designed to withstand high load of vibrations at the operational speed 870,000 rpm. Test is executed in room temperature. Rotor has stably operated above 480,000 rpm. It is over 55% of the designed speed 870,000 rpm. Synchronous and subsynchronous vibrations are both well controlled. Vibration amplitude diminished over 50%. With the help of increased damping resulting from the viscoelasticity, the rotor stability of Micro turbocharger has been improved.

공기포일베어링의 성능에 미치는 범프마찰효과 (Friction Effects on the Performance of Air Foil Bearings)

  • 김영철;이동현;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the theoretical model and analysis results to investigate the effect of Coulomb damping in the sub-structure of a foil bearing. Vertical and horizontal deflection of a bump is restricted by friction of the bump. Equivalent viscous damping of the bump foil is derived from the Coulomb friction. Dynamic equation of the bump is constituted by stiffness and damping terms. The air film is modeled by the compressible Reynolds equation. A perturbation approach and finite difference numerical method is used to determine the static and dynamic performance of the bearing from the coupled fluid-structural model. The analysis result shows that the static and dynamic performance is enhanced by the bump friction.

범프 마찰을 고려한 공기포일베어링의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of Air Foil Bearings with Bump Friction)

  • 김영철;이동현;김경웅
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2005년도 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.803-809
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the theoretical model to investigate the effect of Coulomb damping in the sub-structure of a foil bearing. Foil deflection is restricted by friction of bumps. Equivalent viscous damping of the bump foils is derived from the Coulomb friction. Dynamic equation of the bumps is constituted by stiffness and damping terms. This point give the difference from Heshmat's frictionless and simple compliance bump model. The fluid is modeled with the compressible Reynolds equation. A perturbation approach is used to determine the static and dynamic performance of the bearing from the coupled fluid-structural model. The analysis result shows that the static and dynamic performance is enhanced by bump friction. This analysis technique would be extended to development of a high performance bearing.

  • PDF

범프마찰을 고려한 공기포일베어링의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of Air Foil Bearings with Bump Friction)

  • 김영철;이동현;김경웅
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the theoretical model to investigate the effect of Coulomb damping in the sub-structure of a foil bearing. Foil deflection is restricted by friction of bumps. Equivalent viscous damping of the bump foils is derived from the Coulomb friction. Dynamic equation of the bumps is constituted by stiffness and damping terms. This point give the difference from Heshmat's frictionless and simple compliance bump model. The fluid is modeled with the compressible Reynolds equation. A perturbation approach is used to determine the static and dynamic performance of the bearing from the coupled fluid-structural model. The analysis result shows that the static and dynamic performance is enhanced by bump friction. This analysis technique would be extended to development of a high performance bearing.

고속 회전 터보 기기용 포일 베어링의 불안정 진동 제진에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Suppression of Instability Whirl of a Foil Bearing for High-Speed Turbomachinery beyond the Bending Critical Speed)

  • 이용복;김태호;김창호;이남수;최동훈
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new foil bearing, ViscoElastic Foil Bearing(VEFB) is suggested with the need for a high damping foil bearing. Sufficient damping capacity is a key technical hurdle to super-bending-critical operation as well as widespread use of foil bearings into turbomachinery. The super-bending-critical operation of the conventional bump foil bearing and the VEFB is examined, as well as the structural dynamic characteristics. The structural dynamic test results show that the equivalent viscous damping of the VEFB is much larger than that of the bump bearing, and that the structural dynamic stiffness of the VEFB is comparable or larger than that of the bump bearing. The results of super-bending-critical operation of the VEFB indicate that the enhanced structural damping of the viscoelastic foil dramatically reduces the vibration near the bending critical speed. With the help of increased damping resulting from the viscoelasticity, the suppression of the asynchronous orbit is possible beyond the bending critical speed.

300HP급 초고속 전동기용 회전체의 동력학적 해석 및 설계 (Design and Dynamic Analysis of Rotor for 300HP Class Super High-Speed Motor)

  • 이용복;이희섭;김승종;김창호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.16-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Super High-Speed Motor is a turbo machine which operates at high speed, so air foil bearings suit their purpose as bearing elements. The rotordynamic stability was predicted using the numerical analysis of air foil bearings. From this study, the stability of rotor of the Super High-Speed Motor was confirmed by campbell diagram and logarithmic decrement.

  • PDF

이중범프포일 공기베어링의 성능에 미치는 마찰효과 (Friction Effects on the Performance of Double-Bumped Air Foil Bearings)

  • 김영철;이동현;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.162-169
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with friction effects on the performance of double-bumped AFBs. The stiffness and damping coefficients of the double bump vary depending on the external load and its friction coefficient. The double bump can be either in the single or double active region depending on vertical deflection. The equivalent stiffness and damping coefficients of the bump system are derived from the vertical and horizontal deflection of the bump, including the friction effect. A static and dynamic performance analysis is carried out by using the finite difference method and the perturbation technique. The results of the performance analysis for a double-bumped AFB are compared with those obtained for a single-bumped AFB. This paper successfully proves that a double bumped AFB has higher load capacity, stiffness, and damping than a single-bumped AFB in a heavily loaded condition.

이중범프 공기포일베어링의 성능시험 (Performance Test of Double-Bumped Air Foil Bearings)

  • 김영철;이동현;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.108-113
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a experimental results for the performance evaluation of a double-bumped air foil bearing. The test results of a double-bumped AFB is compared with a single-bumped AFB at a heavily-loaded condition. The diameter of the test bearing is 50 mm, and the axial length is 50 mm. Nominal clearance of the single-bumped AFB is evaluated as $105{\mu}m$, and that of the double-bumped AFB is as $95{\mu}m$. The test of the AFBs are demonstrated at 3 test mode; the load variation mode, the speed variation mode, and start-stop mode. The single-bumped AFB demonstrated a upward load-carrying capacity of 95 N and a downward load-carrying capacity of 130 N at 20,000 rpm. The double-bumped AFB demonstrated a upward load-carrying capacity of 170 N and a downward load-carrying capacity of 170 N at 20,000 rpm. The single-bumped AFB demonstrated a downward lift-off speed of 16,300 rpm at 105 N. The double-bumped AFB demonstrated a downward lift-off speed of 15,400 rpm at 105 N. The start-stop test of the AFBs assure 5,000 cycle endurance life. The test results are compared with the theoretical calculation results. The test and theorectical results show thata double-bump air foil bearing provides a higher load-carrying capacity, stiffness and damping than a single-bump air foil bearing in a heavily-loaded condition.

고속 터어보기계용 공기포일베어링에 대한 동특성과 실험적 연구 (Dynamic Characteristics and Experimental Study on the Foil Bearings for High Speed Turbo Machineries)

  • 황평;권성인
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제27회 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.159-166
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 공기포일 베어링으로 지지된 로터 베어링 시스템을 구성하고 실험을 수행함으로써 시스템의 진동을 측정하고 그 결과를 해석함으로써 로터 베어링 시스템의 안정성 검토한다. 또, 초기 구동 마찰을 고려하여 공기윤활로만 구동되는 경우와 초기에 베어링 표면에 오일이 도포된 경우를 비교한다. Transient data를 해석 함으로써 로터 베어링 시스템의 startup 및 shutdown에 대한 특성 파악이 가능해지며 시스템의 동적 특성에 대한 더욱 정확한 해석을 가능케한다.

  • PDF