• 제목/요약/키워드: flow regulator

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Study on Fault Detection of a Gas Pressure Regulator Based on Machine Learning Algorithms

  • Seo, Chan-Yang;Suh, Young-Joo;Kim, Dong-Ju
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 정압기의 이상 상태 진단을 위한 기계학습 방법을 제안한다. 일반적으로 설비의 이상 상태 탐지를 위한 기계학습 모델 구현에는 관련 센서의 설치와 데이터 수집 과정이 동반되나, 정압기는 설비 특성상 안전문제에 매우 민감하여 추가적인 센서 설치가 매우 까다롭다. 이에 본 논문에서는 센서의 추가 설치 없이 정압기 설비에서 자체 수집되는 유량과 유압 데이터만을 가지고 정압기의 이상 상태를 조기에 판단하는 기계학습 모델을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 정압기의 비정상데이터가 충분하지 않은 관계로, 모델 학습 시 오버 샘플링(Over-Sampling)을 적용하여 모델이 모든 클래스에 균형적으로 학습하도록 하였다. 또한, 그레이디언트 부스팅(Gradient Boosting), 1차원 합성곱 신경망(1D Convolutional Neural Networks), LSTM(Long Short-Term Memory) 등의 기계학습 알고리즘을 적용하여 정압기의 이상 상태를 판단하는 분류모델을 구현하였고, 실험 결과 그레이디언트 부스팅 알고리즘이 정확도 99.975%로 가장 성능이 우수함을 확인하였다.

배관망의 비정상상태 압축성 유동해석을 위한 TVD 와 MOC 방법의 비교 연구 (Comparative study between TVD and MOC methods for the analysis of Unsteady compressible flow in pipe network)

  • 신영섭;사종엽
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2000
  • Pipe network analysis is analyze all of it about pressure and volume flow rate through that are pipeline, junction, regulator and valve etc. In this study is compare TVD with MOC method for analysis of unsteady compressible flow in pipelines. Then, we calculated unsteady compressible flow for pipe network that periodic volume flow rate conditions.

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랩온어칩 내부 미세유동제어를 위한 새로운 유동제어기법 (A New Flow Control Technique for Handling Infinitesimal Flows Inside a Lab-On-a-Chip)

  • 한수동;김국배;이상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2006
  • A syringe pump or a device using high electric voltage has been used for controlling flows inside a LOC (lab-on-a-chip). Compared to LOC, however, these microfluidic devices are large and heavy that they are burdensome for a portable ${\mu}-TAS$ (micro total analysis system). In this study, a new flow control technique employing pressure regulators and pressure chambers was developed. This technique utilizes compressed air to control the micro-scale flow inside a LOC, instead of a mechanical actuator or an electric power supply. The pressure regulator controls the output air pressure by adjusting the variable resistor attached. We checked the feasibility of this system by measuring the flow rate inside a capillary tube of $100{\mu}m$ diameter in the Re numbers ranged from 0.5 to 50. In addition, the performance of this flow control system was compared with that of a conventional syringe pump. The developed flow control system was found to show superior performance, compared with the syringe pump. It maintains automatically the: air pressure inside a pressure chamber whether the flow inside the capillary tube is on or off. Since the flow rate is nearly proportional to the resistance, we can control flow in multiple microchannels precisely. However, the syringe pump shows large variation of flow rate when the fluid flow is blocked in the microchannel.

차량의 연료압력 레귤레이터 성형해석 (The Moulding Analysis of Fuel Pressure Regulator to the Vehicle)

  • 박창선;성백섭;김재열
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the casting analysis of fuel pressure regulator of LPI vehicles. We aims to predict all the phenomenon accompanied by flow and solidification in die casting, and maximize productivity and quality through optimal casting design. As a result of comparing Types A and B of casting design, it was found that the number of overflow affected flow, flowspeed and solidification temperature. And there was a minute difference between solidification temperatures at thick section of the spare parts. Solidification began at temperatures of $624^{\circ}C{\sim}630^{\circ}C$ but after the casting was completed, temperatures at the center of the parts were $600^{\circ}C{\sim}614^{\circ}C$ Temperature of molten metal showed optimal flow at temperature of $680^{\circ}C$. It began to solidity around at $650^{\circ}C$ and to be cooled between $580^{\circ}C{\sim}550^{\circ}C$ in high speed. When the process was analysed through a computer simulation, it was found that hardness of regulators manufactured through Type B of overflow was above $H_R60$.

FSI 기법을 이용한 Self Inflating Tire의 펌핑 튜브 내부 유동 해석 (Analysis for Internal Flow of Tube on the Self Inflating Tire Using the FSI Method)

  • 김명준;성인철;황인경;박태원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.660-667
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    • 2016
  • Maintaining proper tire air pressure is an essential element in ensuring vehicle safety. UHP Tires that boast of many safety features are increasing in the market. In particular, the development of "Self-Inflating Tire" technology is accelerating around the globe. Self-inflating tire refers to a technique for maintaining appropriate tire pressure. An internal regulator senses when tire inflation pressure has dropped below the set air pressure. The tire boosts air through the valve when rolling and compressed air enters into the tire. This procedure keeps the tire air pressure at an appropriate level and increases tire safety. Flow analysis of the internal tube is required to examine self-inflating tires. In this study, a method of tube flow analysis using the FSI Method is proposed. The valve system is also implemented to optimize the regulator and sensor.

Effects of resveratrol on laminar shear stress-induced mitochondrial biogenesis in human vascular endothelial cells

  • Kim, Ji-Seok;Park, Joon-Young
    • 운동영양학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2019
  • [Purpose] The purpose of the study was to determine the combined effects of resveratrol supplementation with high-flow LSS on mitochondrial biogenesis in human vascular endothelial cells. [Methods] Cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells were treated with 20 μM of RSV. For the shear experiments, cells grown to a >90% confluence were exposed to physiological levels of LSS (5 to 20 dyne/cm2) for 12 to 36 hours using a cone and plate shear apparatus. Gene expressions were analyzed by western blotting. [Results] Depletion of mitochondrial integrity was directly associated with increase in endothelial activation/dysfunction. The expressions of mitochondrial biogenesis regulator genes, such as SIRT1, PGC-1α, and TFAM, and the mitochondrial contents were significantly increased after treatment with both resveratrol and high-flow LSS for 12 hours. However, supplementation of resveratrol to high-flow LSS for a prolonged duration had no synergistic effect on the levels of mitochondrial biogenesis regulator gene expressions and mitochondrial content compared to the LSS treatment alone. [Conclusion] The present study demonstrated that the supplementation of resveratrol to high-flow LSS has no synergistic effects on enhancing mitochondrial integrity in human vascular endothelial cells.

KSR-III 추진기관 공급계 개발 (Development of KSR-III Propulsion Feeding System)

  • 이대성;조인현;정태규;강선일;김용욱;정영석;권오성;정동호;오승협
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2002
  • The development process of KSR-III propulsion feeding system is subscripted. The purpose of propulsion feeding system is to feed a certain amount of propellant from propellant tank to engine by the end of combustion. Pressure-fed liquid rocket, KSR-III has the unique characteristics of both pressure regulator and cavitation venturi as a passive flow control device. Main parameters of feeding system are confirmed by both water test and CFD(전산유체) technique. Flow control effect with venturi is confirmed by water test. Initial stabilization characteristic of pressure regulator is confirmed by real propellant test. And, to avoid the effect of resonance between rocket and feeding system, this article deal with POGO(포고) analysis to the feeding system.

Nonlinear self-tuning regulator for neutralization of weak acid streams by a strong base

  • Lee, Sang-Deuk;Lee, Ji-Tae;Park, Sun-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 1989
  • A nonlinear self-tuning regulator for a neutralization process of a weak acid and strong base system is proposed. Rearranging the state equation of the process model, we first obtain equations which are linear for a manipulated variable or unknown parameters. Then to these equations we apply the standard procedure used in designing linear self-tuning regulators. Simulation results show that the regulator provides very good performances for various realistic situations and traces variations of the unknown parameters. Since computations are simple and additional measurements except the effluent pH value are only flow rates of influent streams, it can be easily applied to real processes such as a waste water treatment process.

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액체로켓엔진용 유압식 레귤레이터 설계 (Design on Hydraulic Regulator in Liquid Rocket Engine)

  • 김윤상;한풍규;김영수;하힌 B.N.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 액체로켓엔진의 제어기구로서 많이 사용되는 유압식 레귤레이터에서의 제어 프로세스와 제어 변수의 조절에 관한 정적 및 동적 특성을 연구하였다. 본 연구의 대상으로는 8K14 "SCUD"의 9D21 엔진에 사용되는 유압식 레귤레이터를 선택하였으며, 본 유압식 레귤레이터의 수학적 모델링을 거쳐, 액체로켓엔진 내부에서의 유압식 레귤레이터의 응답속도와 자동제어시스템의 정밀도 분석을 수행함으로써, 유압식 레귤레이터의 유압조절기구인 니들밸브 유로면적의 설계값을 도출하였다.

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