• Title/Summary/Keyword: flight tests

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Mach 6 Tests of Scramjet Engine with Boundary-Layer Bleeding and Two-Staged Injection

  • Kodera, Masatoshi;Tomioka, Sadatake;Kobayashi, Kan;Kanda, Takeshi;Mitani, Tohru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a boundary-layer bleeding and a two-staged fuel injection were applied to a scramjet engine for suppressing unstart transition and improving the thrust performance under Mach 6 flight conditions. With the boundary-layer bleeding, the engine could operate without unstart transition around at the fuel equivalence ratio of unity ($\Phi$ = 1). The thrust increment from the no fuel condition (dF) increased to 2460 N, which was about 1.4 times as large as that of the case without the bleeding and maximum in our Mach 6 tests. It was confirmed that the boundary-layer bleeding suppressed the separation during the engine operation. The two-staged fuel injection was less effective for improving the thrust performance com-pared with the single-staged one with the bleeding at Mach 6.

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An Evaluation of Fatigue Life for Aging Aircraft Structure (장기운용항공기 구조물의 잔여 피로수명예측 기법)

  • Lee, Eungyeong;Jeong, Yooin;Kim, Sangshik
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.516-522
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    • 2015
  • Aging aircraft structures are inevitably exposed to environment for a long time facing many potential problems, including corrosion and wide spread fatigue damage, which in turn cause the degradation of flight safety. In this study, the environmental surface damages on aging aircraft structures induced during service were quantitatively analyzed. Additionally, S-N fatigue tests were performed with center hole specimens extracted from aging aircraft structures. From the results of quantitative analyses of the surface damages and fatigue tests, it is concluded that corrosion pits initiated during service reduce the fatigue life significantly. Finally, using the fracture mechanics and the EIFS (equivalent initial flaw size) concepts, the remaining fatigue life was predicted based on actual fatigue test results.

Strain Characteristics of a 75 tonf-class Engine for Ground Firing Test (75톤급 엔진 지상 연소 시험 변형율 특성)

  • Yoo, Jaehan;Kim, Jinhyuk;Jeon, Seongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2018
  • A liquid rocket engine experiences various static loads in flight, such as high pressures due to propellents, thrust and thermal loads due to cryogenic liquid oxygen and combustion gas with extreme vibration. During the engine development stage, structural analyses and investigation on the strain measured from ground firing tests are necessary for determining the structural reliability of the engine. In this study, the strain characteristics, obtained from the ground firing tests of a 75 tonf-class engine, were analyzed.

Static Ejection Test for Separation Analysis of 2,000lb-Class Store (2,000lb급 장착물의 분리분석을 위한 지상투하시험)

  • Byungjoon Shin;Young-hee Jo;Min-soo Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2023
  • Static ejection tests were conducted using the 2,000lb-Class Store to provide ejector model for the store separation simulation. In this study, static ejection test device for 2,000lb-class store was constructed and reaction force applied to store was measured over time. In addition, the trajectories of the ejected store were obtained using photogrammetry and compared with the simulations using developed ejector model. The results of the static ejection test were analyzed to determine the cartridge-orifice combination to be used for store separation. Flight tests were performed by applying the analysis results and verified that the store was safely separated from the aircraft.

Development of P.P.T CanSat System Applying Energy Harvesting System (에너지 하베스팅 시스템을 적용한 자가발전 P.P.T CanSat 시스템 개발)

  • Chae, Bong-Geon;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Kim, Hye-In;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2018
  • CanSat has being attracted considerable attentions for the use as training purposes owing to its advantage that can implement overall system functions of typical commercial satellites within a small package like a beverage can. So-called P.P.T CanSat (Power Plant Trio Can Satellite), proposed in this study, is the name of a CanSat project which have participated in 2015 domestic CanSat competition. Its main objective is to self-power on a LED and a MEMS sensor module by using electrical energy harvested from solar, wind and piezo energy harvesting systems. This study describes the system design results, payload level function tests, flight test results and lessons learned from the flight tests.

Design and Implementation of Mobile Network Based Long-Range UAV Operational System for Multiple Clients (모바일 네트워크를 이용한 복수의 클라이언트용 무인항공기 원거리 운용 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Seong-hyeon;Song, Joon-beom;Roh, Min-shik;Song, Woo-jin;Kang, Beom-soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a network system for UAV for multiple clients that enables long-range operation based on a commercial mobile network. A prototype data modem is developed with a commercial embedded M2M module in order to provide an access to the mobile network. A central server with a database is constructed to record all of real-time flight and video data and communicate with a ground control system. A GCS is developed for the central control, the single UAV and the smart phone version to be used for different purposes. Performance tests were progressed for data delay, video frame rate and state of clients. Flight tests were also performed to verify the reliability of the modem with respect to altitude.

패들형 블레이드를 장착한 힌지없는 로터 시스템의 회전시험

  • Song, Keun-Woong;Kim, Joune-Ho;Kim, Deog-Kwan
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the rotating test techniques and the results of the roating test of the small-scaled hingeless rotor system with composite paddle blades in hover and forward flight conditions. The small-scaled rotor system was designed using froude-scaled properties of full scale rotor system. Metal flexures and composite flexures were made as hub flexures by the same dynamic properties of rotor system. The rotating tests of hingeless rotor system installed in GSRTS at KARI were carried out to get lead-lag damping ratios and aerodynamic loads of the hingeless rotor system. MBA(Moving Block Analysis) technique was used for the estimation of lead-lag damping ratio. 6-components balance was installed between hub and main shaft and straingauges on blades were instrumented for the measurements of aerodynamic loads of rotor system. Tests were performed on the ground and in the wind tunnel according to the test conditions of hover and forward flight, respectively.

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Small Turbojet Engine Test and Uncertainty Analysis (소형 터보제트 엔진 시험 및 불확도 분석)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Yang, In-Young;Nam, Sam-Sik;Kim, Chun-Taek;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2002
  • The Altitude Engine Test Facility(AETF) was built at the Korea Aerospace Research Institute and has been being operated for the gas turbine engines in the class of 3,000 lbf thrust. To enhance the confidence level of AETF to the international level, a series of studies and facility modification have been conducted to improve the measurement uncertainty and reliability. In this paper, some part of the facility evaluation tests performed with a single spool turbojet engine are introduced. Tests were performed simulating the flight conditions as steady state, sea level for various flight speeds (i.e., Mn=0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9). The obtained test results are compared with the predicted values of the engine DECK. The measurement uncertainties of airflow, net thrust, fuel flow and SFC showed 0.791~0.914%, 0.851~1.706%, 1.372~7.348% and 1.642~5.205%, respectively. Thus, from this research, the improvement methods of uncertainties on AETF has been confirmed.

An Experimental Investigation of the Aeroelastic Stability of Next-Generation Blade for Helicopter (헬리콥터용 차세대 블레이드의 공력탄성학적 안정성에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Song, Keun-Woong;Kim, Joune-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho;Lee, Je-Dong;Rhee, Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the aeroelastic stability test of the small-scaled 'Next-Generation Blade(NRSB)' with NRSH (Next-Generation Hub System) and HCTH hingeless hub system in hover and forward flight conditions. Excitation tests of rotor system installed in GSRTS(General Small-scale Rotor Test System) at KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) were tarried out to get lead-lag damping ratio of blades with flexures as hub flexure. MBA(Moving Block Analysis) technique was used for the estimation of lead-lag damping ratio. First, NRSB-1F blades with HCTH hub system, Then NRSB-1F with NRSH hub system were tested. Second, NRSB-2F blades with NRSH hub system were tested. Tests were done on the ground and in the wind tunnel according to the test conditions of hover and forward flight, respectively. Non-rotating natural frequencies, non-rotating damping ratios and rotating natural frequencies were showed similar level fir each cases. Estimated damping ratios of NRSB-1F, NRSB-2F with HCTH and NRSH were above 0.5%, and damping ratio increased by collective pitch angle increasement. Furthermore damping ratios of NRSB-2F were higher than damping ratios of NRSB-1F in high pitch angle. It was confirmed that the blade design for noise reduction would give observable improvement in aeroelastic stability compared to paddle blade and NRSB-1F design.

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An Experimental Study of Aeroelastic Stability of Hingeless Hub System with Metal and Composite Hub Flexure (금속재와 복합재 허브 Flexure를 갖는 무힌지 허브시스템의 공력탄성학적 안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Keun-Woong;Kim, Joune-Ho;Kim, Deog-Kwan;Rhee, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the result of the aeroelastic stability test of the small-scaled hingeless hub system with composite paddle blades in hover and forward flight conditions. Excitation tests of hingeless hub system installed in GSRTS(General Small-scale Rotor Test System) at KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) were carried out to get lead-lag damping ratio of blades with flexures as hub flexure. MBA(Moving Block Analysis) technique was used for the estimation of lead-lag damping ratio. First, blades with metal flexures, then with composite flexures of the same dynamic properties of rotor system as metal one were tested. Tests were done on the ground and in the wind tunnel according to the test conditions of hover and forward flight, respectively. Composite flexures were found to have better damping characteristics over metal ones in the non-rotating vibration test, and it was confirmed that the use of composite flexures would give observable improvement in aeroelastic stability compared to metal ones in all test conditions.