• 제목/요약/키워드: flight engineers

검색결과 646건 처리시간 0.023초

인간공학적 육군 비행재킷의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of the Korean Army's Ergonomic Flight Jacket)

  • 최희은;최경미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2021
  • This study used a preliminary survey to help develop an ergonomic flight jacket that is suitable for the working environment and mission performance. The results are as follows. The ergonomic sleeve pattern was designed with a forward 165° incline that considers a shoulder joint direction suitable for the motion; in addition, a closely design opening provided warmth and safety from fire. As a result of the dimensional suitability, pilots evaluated that sleeve length and total length of the developed flight jacket were a little long (p<.01), while flight engineers and crew evaluated that those of the developed flight jacket were appropriate (p<.01). Pilots evaluated that chest circumference and waist circumference were large (p<.05), while flight engineers and crews evaluated that those of the developed flight jacket were appropriate. The evaluation of the motion suitability indicated that pilots, flight engineers and crew found the developed flight jacket more comfortable than the current flight jacket (p<.05, p<.01, p<.001). The evaluation of the usability of pockets and penholders indicated that pilots, flight engineers and crew found the developed jacket easier to use (p<.01). The flight engineers and crew evaluated that the appearance of the developed flight jacket was better than the current flight jacket (p<.05). The results of this study show that the difference of environment and mission performance has a significant influence on evaluation; therefore, it is necessary to develop separate military uniforms that included a winter flight jacket to reflect the needs of each group.

시선지령 유도 비행체의 실시간 실물 시뮬레이션 기법 (A Real Time HILS of the Guidance Flight System)

  • 김영주;이종하
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.638-647
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the real time Hardware-In-the Loop Simulation(HILS) that is an efective tool for design, testing and performance evaluation of the guidanc eflight system. The real time HILS was performed by using a 3-axis flight motion simulator, real time computer, I/O system and flight control system hardware along with the assumed flight trajectory of the guidance flight system. Also, we proved the validity of the real time HILS is the guidance flight system by comparing its simulation results with the software simulation data and telemetry data.

근무 환경에 따른 육군 비행재킷의 선호도 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Preference of the Korean Army's Flight Jacket According to Working Environment)

  • 최희은;최경미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.844-852
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    • 2020
  • This study is to understand the preferences of pilots, flight engineers and crew who work in the same aircraft but are exposed to different working environments and perform different mission operations in order to develop an ergonomic flight jacket. Based on a preliminary investigation, a survey of 107 pilots and 36 flight engineers and crew was conducted. The results are as follows; Pilots can control the temperature inside the cockpit, so they are less exposed to the cold when working, while flight engineers and crew are exposed to the cold more because they have many external tasks. The reason for the problem of the current flight jacket was a difference in ranking between two groups, but the highest ranking was poor dimensional suitability due to the habit of wearing layers of clothing. As a result of preferred design, there were significant differences between groups in the item of overall style. Pilots preferred a bomber jacket style(P:68.2%, E&C:44.4%), on the other hand, flight engineers and crew preferred a field jacket style(P:26.2%, E&C:55.6%)(p<.01). They preferred a stand collar(P:71.0%, E&C:86.1%), a fastener slider for a front fastening(P:62.6%, E&C:61.1%), fastener tape cuffs(P:54.2%, E&C:47.2%), a jacket with a softshell(P:86.9%, E&C:83.3%), fleece as softshell material(P:88.8%, E&C:69.4%), and fastener sliders as a attaching method(P:69.2%, E&C:61.1%). A hem fastening will be selected differently according to the overall style of outshell. Additionally, they preferred more than 5ea pockets(P:51.4%, E&C:44.4%), fastener sliders as pocket's fastenings(P:48.6%, E&C:61.1%), armpit ventilations(P:62.9%, E&C:58.5%). The results of above will be considered to design an ergonomic flight jacket.

Laser Propulsion in Free Flight

  • Kawahara, Takehiro;Watanabe, Keiko;Ogawa, Toshihiro;Sasoh, Akihiro
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2004
  • Experiment of laser propulsion in free flight has never been conducted. At Institute of Fluid Science (IFS), Tohoku University, propulsive impulse generation by focusing on a rest projectile was demonstrated. Based on the ideas obtained from this experiment, experiment of laser propulsion of a projectile in flight by focusing $CO_2$ laser beam is being prepared for. The objective velocity increment in experiment is about 50 m/s.

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비행시험을 통한 스마트무인기 엔진 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Smart UAV Engine through Flight Tests)

  • 이창호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 틸트로터 비행체인 스마트무인기의 비행시험에서 엔진성능 데이터를 추출하고 분석하였다. 비행시험은 프롭로터의 틸트각이 90도에서 0도로 변화하고 다시 0도에서 90도로 변환하는 천이비행 영역에서 이루어졌다. 비행시험으로부터 수집된 엔진성능 데이터로서 엔진 동력과 비연료 소모율은 엔진성능계산프로그램의 예측결과와 잘 일치하였다.

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비행 모드에 따른 CRW UAV 추진시스템의 정상상태 운전특성 해석 (Steady State Operational Characteristic Analysis of the Propulsion System for the Canard Rotor Wing UAV in three different Flight Modes)

  • 공창덕;강명철;기자영;박종하;양수석;전용민
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 회전익 상태에서 이/착륙, 저속 전진비행을 하고, 고정익 상태에서 고속 전진비행을 하는 스마트 무인기 추진시스템을 모델링하고 회전익 모드, 고정익 상태의 고속 비행모드, 팁 제트 노즐과 주 엔진 노즐을 모두 이용하는 혼합모드에 대해 정상상태 성능해석을 수행하였다.

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차분펄스부호변조방식에 기반한 새로운 비행데이터 전송 기법 (A new DPCM-based transmission scheme for flight data)

  • 강민우;문용호
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 DPCM 기반의 새로운 비행데이터 전송방법을 제안한다. LRU에서 MC로 전송되는 비행데이터의 양은 항공기의 성능향상과 기능의 다양화로 인해 크게 증가되었다. 이는 MC에서 요구되는 Hard Real-Time 조건을 만족시키기 어렵게 한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 X-Plane 시뮬레이터에 의해 생성된 비행데이터를 관찰하여 대부분의 비행데이터들은 완만한 변화를 보인다는 것을 확인하였다. 이 사실에 기초하여 ARINC-429 프로토콜의 수정을 통해 비행데이터의 차분 값을 전송하는 새로운 데이터 포맷과 기법을 제안 한다. 실험결과 기존의 ARINC-429 방법에 비해 20% 성능향상이 있음을 보였다.

Comparing Energy Consumption following Flight Pattern for Quadrotor

  • Jee, Sunho;Cho, Hyunchan
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 2018
  • Currently, many companies have succeeded in logistics delivery experiments utilizing drone and report it. When a drone is used commercially, long-term flight is an important performance that a drone should have. However, unlike vehicles operated on the ground, drone is a vehicle that continues to consume energy when maintaining the current altitude or moving to the destination. Therefore, the drones can fly for a long time as the capacity of the battery is large, but the batteries with large capacity are restricted by heavy weight and it acts as a limiting factor in a commercial use. To address this issue, we attempt to compare how far we can fly than forward flight based on the flight pattern with the same energy consumption condition. In this paper, the comparison of energy consumption was performed in three flight pattern, forward flight without altitude change and forward flight with altitude change, by computer simulation and it shows the increasing of flight distances when the quadrotor fly with altitude change from high altitude to low altitude.

고공 비행개시가 가능한 접이식 쿼더콥터 자율비행 실험 (Autonomous Flight Experiment of a Foldable Quadcopter with Airdrop Launching Function)

  • 이청화;주백석
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2018
  • The experimental results are presented of an autonomous flight algorithm of a foldable quadcopter with airdrop launching functions. A foldable wing structure enabled the quadcopter to be inserted into a rocket container with limited space. The foldable quadcopter was then separated from the rocket in the air. The flight pattern was tracked using a global positioning system (GPS) with various sensors, including an inertial measurement unit (IMU) module until a designated target position was reached. Extensive field tests were conducted through an international rocket competition, ARLISS 2017, which was held in Black Rock Desert, Nevada, USA. The flight trajectory record of the experiments is stored in electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) embedded in the main control unit. The flight record confirmed that the quadcopter successfully separated from the rocket, executed flight toward the target for a certain length of time, and stably landed on the ground.

신개념 비행체 추진시스템의 정상상태 성능모사 기법 연구 (A Study on Steady-State Performance Simulation of Smart UAV Propulsion System)

  • 공창덕;강명철;기자영;양수석;이창호
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 회전익 상태에서 이/착륙, 저속 전진비행을 하고, 고정익 상태에서 고속 전진비행을 하는 스마트 무인기 추진시스템을 모델링하고 회전익 모드, 고정익 상태의 고속 비행모드, 팁 제트 노즐과 주 엔진 노즐을 모두 이용하는 혼합모드에 대해 정상상태 성능해석을 수행하였다. 성능해석 결과는 각 비행모드에서 덕트의 손실로 인한 추진 시스템의 운용영역이 제한되는 결과를 보였으며, 비행 마하수 변화에 대한 결과와 비교해 고도의 변화에 대한 해석결과가 더 넓은 영역에서 비행영역을 제한함을 알 수 있었다.