• 제목/요약/키워드: flexural vibration damping ratio

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.029초

능동구속감쇠 기법을 이용한 복합적층보의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Laminated Composite Beams using Active Constrained Layer Damping Treatment)

  • 강영규;김재환;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1333-1337
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    • 2000
  • The flexural vibration of laminated composite beams with active and passive constrained-layer damping has been investigated to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived for flexural vibrations of symmetrical, multi-layer laminated beams. The damping ratio and modal damping of the first bending mode are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations with active control.

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수동 구속감쇠층을 갖는 복합적층보의 진동특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Laminated Composite Beams with Passive Constrained Layer Damping)

  • 강영규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.964-969
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    • 2002
  • The flexural vibration of laminated composite beams with passive constrained layer damping has been investigated to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived for flexural vibrations of symmetrical, multi-layer laminated beams. The damping ratio and modal damping of the first bending mode are calculated by means of Iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations.

능동구속감쇠 기법을 이용한 복합적층보의 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Laminated Composite Beams Using Active Constrained Layer Damping Treatment)

  • 강영규;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2001
  • The flexural vibration of laminated composite beams with active and passive constrained layer damping has been investigated to design a structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived fro flexural vibrations of symmetrical,. multi-layer laminated beams. The damping ratio and model damping of the first bending mode are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. The direct negative velocity feedback control is used for the active constrained layer damping. It is shown that the flexible laminated beam is more effective in the vibration control for both active and passive constrained layer damping. and this paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations with constrained layer damping.

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Impact Echo Test for the Dynamic Characteristics of a Vibration-Mitigated Concrete Structure

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Park, Young-Goo
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • Recent construction activities have given rise to civil petitions associated with vibration-induced damages or nuisances. To mitigate unfavorable effects of construction activities, the measures to reduce or isolate from vibration need to be adopted. In this research, a vibration-mitigated concrete, which is one of the active measures for reducing vibration in concrete structures, was investigated. Concrete was mixed with vibration-reducing materials (i.e. latex, rubber power, plastic resin, and polystyrofoam) to reduce vibration and tested to evaluate dynamic material properties and structural characteristics. Normal and high strength concrete specimens with a certain level of damage were also tested for comparisons. In addition, recycling tires and plastic materials were added to produce a vibration-reducing concrete. A total of 32 concrete bars and eight concrete beams were tested to investigate the dynamic material properties and structural characteristics. Wave measurements on concrete bars showed that vibration-mitigated concrete has larger material damping ratio than normal or high strength concrete. Styrofoam turned out to be the most effective vibration-reducing mixture. Flexural vibration tests on eight flexural concrete beams also revealed that material damping ratio of the concrete beams is much smaller than structural damping ratio for all the cases.

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Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material

  • Kang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping have been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

지능판의 진동제어를 위한 수동구속감쇠의 위치 설정 (Placement of Passive Constrained Layer Damping for Vibration Control of Smart Plate)

  • Kang, Young-Kyu;Kim, Chan-Mook
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.310.1-310
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic characteristics of smart laminated composite plates with passive constrained layer damping have been investigated to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived fur flexural vibrations of symmetrical, multi-layer laminated plates. The damping ratio and modal damping of the first bending and torsional modes are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. (omitted)

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압전재료와 점탄성 재료를 이용한 지능 적층보의 하이브리드 진동 제어 (Hybrid vibration control of smart laminated composite beams using piezoelectric and viscoelastic material)

  • 강영규;김재환;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2001
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained-layer damping have been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method, This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

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압전재료와 점탄성 재료를 이용한 지능 복합적층보의 하이 브리드 진동제어 (Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material)

  • 강영규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2001
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping hale been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

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제진재 혼입 콘크리트의 동적물성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Dynamic Properties of Concrete with Vibration-Mitigation Materials)

  • 정영수;박용구
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 1999
  • 본 실험적 연구에서는 동적신호분석기를 사용하여 고강도 콘크리트 재료의 1차 공명진동수, 동탄성계수, 동전단탄성계수, 감쇠비 및 동포아송비등의 재료의 동적물성값을 실험적으로 규명하였다. 선정된 배합비에 따라 제작된 고강도 콘크리트 시험체의 압축강도 실험후 lst Natural Frequency, 동탄성계수, 동전단탄성계수, 동포아송비와 같은 역학적 성질들을 공명주기법을 이용한 비파괴 실험을 실시하여 그 결과로부터 동탄성계수 및 동전단탄성계수, 재료적 감쇠비를 파악하기 위하여 공명진동실험을 수행하였다. 또한 구조적 감쇠비와 고유주파수 등을 규명하기 위하여 각 배합별로 $15{\times}10{\times}240cm$의 RC보시험체를 제작하여 자유진동시험를 실시하여 주파수 영역에서 Half-Power Bandwidth방법으로 측정하였다. 그리고 정적하중으로 RC보시험체에 균열을 발생시킨 후 하중단계별 고유진동수, 감쇠비등을 조사하여 손상정도에 따른 변화를 비교, 분석하였다. 실험결과 동적실험, 즉 공명진동실험으로 고강도 콘크리트와 제진재 혼입콘크리트의 재료적 동적물성을 측정하였고 강도증가에 따라 재료적 감쇠비 감소현상을 확인할 수 있었다. RC보시험체는 하중단계에 따라, 즉 손상정도에 따라 고유진동수는 감소하고 구조적 감소비는 증가하는 경향이 나타났다.

초음파 펄스 분석을 통한 폴리머 혼입 모르타르의 폴리머 혼입률에 따른 진동감쇠율 성능 평가 (Evaluation of vibration damping rate performance according to polymer mixing rate of polymer mixed mortar through ultrasonic pulse analysis)

  • 정민구;장종민;이광수;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the performance evaluation of the vibration damping ratio according to the polymer mixing ratio of the polymer modified mortar used as the floor finishing material of the apartment building structure was evaluated. To compare the vibration damping rate, ordinary potland cement (OPC) mortar and polymer modified mortar (PMM) were prepared. In addition, the mixed polymer was mixed with Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) liquid polymer with a solid content of about 49%. Accordingly, the W/C of the test specimen was adjusted and compounded, and the experiment was conducted by mixing 5 types of the test specimen: OPC-60, PMM-5%, PMM-10%, PMM-15%, and PMM-20%. In addition, in order to adjust the W/C of the specimen, the fluidity of each specimen was set as 210 (±5) mm. The specimens measured density and flow in fresh mortar and after curing for 28 days, flexural strength, compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse were measured. The attenuation rate was shown. The experimental results showed that the density increased according to the mixing of the polymer, the flexural strength increased as the mixing rate of the polymer increased, and the compressive strength was decreased. In addition, it was shown that the vibration damping rate increases with the increase in the amount of polymer incorporated.

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