• Title/Summary/Keyword: flat plate system

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Heat Sink Design Optimization using Genetic Algorithm (Genetic Algorithm을 활용한 Heat Sink 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Won Gon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.500-509
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the single objective design optimization of plate-fin heat sink equipped with fan cooling system using Genetic Algorithm. The proper heat sink and fan model are selected based on the previous studies. And the thermal resistance of heat sinks and fan efficiency during operation are calculated according to specific design parameters. The objective function is combination of thermal resistance and fan efficiency which have been taken to measure the performance of the heat sink. And Decision making procedure is suggested considering life time of semiconductor and Fan Operating cost. And also Analytical Model used for optimization is validated by Fluent, Ansys 13.0 and this model give a quite reasonable and reliable design.

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A Computation of Viscous Flows on an Axisymmetric Body (축 대칭 물체 주위의 점성유동 계산)

  • Jae-Moon Lew
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1991
  • The complete, fully-elliptic Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations have been solved using a two-layer model, in the $\kappa-\varepsilon$ turbulence model, for the axisymmetric body. Numerically generated boundary-fitted coordinate system and the finite analytic methods are used to solve the governing equations. Calculations are started after the middle body with given inlet conditions. The velocities and the turbulent quantities at the inlet section are specified by solving the boundary layer equations or by standard flat-plate boundary profiles. The effects of the inlet conditions on the solution are investigated.

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Genetic Algorithm을 활용한 Heat Sink 최적 설계

  • Kim, Won-Gon
    • CDE review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the single objective design optimization of plate-fin heat sink equipped with fan cooling system using Genetic Algorithm. The proper heat sink and fan model are selected based on the previous studies. And the thermal resistance of heat sinks and fan efficiency during operation are calculated according to specific design parameters. The objective function is combination of thermal resistance and fan efficiency which have been taken to measure the performance of the heat sink. And Decision making procedure is suggested considering life time of semiconductor and Fan Operating cost. And also Analytical Model used for optimization is validated by Fluent, Ansys 13.0 and this model give a quite reasonable and reliable design.

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A Study on the Shape of Beam Attached CFT inner-side for Developing Column's Performance (콘크리트충전 강관기둥의 성능향상을 위한 내면부착 beam의 형상 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Un;Yun, Hyug-Gee;Kim, Dea-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2015
  • The CFT(Concrete Filled Tube) system has been developed to behave well in a structural performance such as stiffness, stress, ductility, fire resistance that is derived from its mechanical advantages of composite structure. There were number of studies about unprotected CFT columns for improving their fire resistance through reinforcing bars or plates being placed inside the steel tube. It was also known that reinforcing plates of flat type need stiffeners in a certain distance to avoid their buckling failure so it cost as much as their using consequentially. This paper is planned to test the work of beam elements attached inner side of CFT depending on its shape. More discussions on beam's design could be followed after some fire tests accordingly conducted within this project.

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Biological Waste Water Treatment with Solar Thermal Energy (저온 태양열 이용 생물학적 오수 처리)

  • Chung, Mo;Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Jeong-Bae;Yoon, Eung-Sang;Byun, Moo-Ryong;Byun, Moon-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2006
  • A low-temperature solar thermal system assisting a biological nitrogen treatment reservoir was designed and field-tested. A large tank whose temperature was maintained at about $25{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ to enhance the performance of a biological nitrogen treatment process was heated by an array of flat plate solar collectors. Test results revealed that the overall collector efficiency was above 50% for the most cases tested. This high efficiency was possible owing to the relatively low collector temperature that can be traced back to the reservoir temperature. A substantial enhancement in nitrogen treatment was observed as a result of maintaining the reservoir temperature higher.

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A Method of Moments Approach for Laminar Boundary Layer Flows

  • Kinaci, Omer Kemal;Usta, Onur
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2013
  • Blasius equation describes the boundary layer formed over a flat plate inside a fluid and this equation is solved numerically by the method of moments which is a type of weighted residual methods. Compared to the traditionally used Runge - Kutta Method, Method of Moments propose a direct solution to Blasius Equation which makes it easier to solve. The obtained solutions show good agreement with the results found in literature and this study aims to demonstrate the power of the method.

Experimental Study of Flow Near a Flat Plate Around a Row of Inclined Jets (평판 상에서 경사 분류열 부근의 유동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2011
  • An experimental method, based upon wall visualizations, has been developed to observe air flow near a plane wall around a row of five $45^{\circ}$ inclined jets discharging into a cross stream. This study concerns the variation of injection rate R which is one of the most important parameters governing this flow type. The Results are concentrated on the spatial evolution of two lobes with R. These structures are fastened to jets downstream edge and exist for very low injection rate values which are an indication of jets takeoff at the immediate downstream of injection orifices. The velocity rate of 0.42 marks a change in the structure alimentation system.

A Study on the Thermal Performance of a Solar House by a Computer Simulation (태양열주택의 난방성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Chun
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1978
  • The determination of solar collector area requires a thermal simulation to evaluate the performance of a solar house. This study comprises a simulation of system performance including a solar house, flat-plate collectors, a water type storage tank and an auxiliary heater. Developing the steady state performance equations of each equipment, and using the actual monthly average weather data for several recent years, this study evaluates the hourly performance of a solar house model. As a result, it is shown that the desirable collector area in Seoul is 1.4-1.6 times larger than the heating area in the case of non-selective surface, 0.8-1.0 times in the case of selective surface.

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The Strength and Applications of OSB Gusset Trusses for Field Assembly (현장조립용 OSB 덧댐판 트러스의 강도 및 활용방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Ha, Bin;Jang, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.708-713
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    • 2014
  • Trusses are widely used for wooden houses in the areas where wood construction in generalized for residential housings such as North America, Australian, New Zealand. In Korea, joist and rafter system is generally used because of the production cost, transportation cost and lack of experience required for truss manufacturing. In this study, roof trusses and flat trusses were manufactured by using oriented strand board (OSB) gusset plates for field assembly and tested under bending load to obtain the allowable loads. The allowable load and the actual load of 6m span roof trusses were 10.60 kN and 5.26 kN, respectively, which is regarded to be sufficient for use in construction. The allowable load and the actual load of 6m span floor flat trusses were 7.18 kN and 7.43 kN, respectively. For flat trusses, the allowable load is slightly lower than the actual load but the difference in very small, and it is thought that flat trusses can be used for construction by applying small change of structures and members.

Effects of Humidity and Velocity on Frost Distribution Characteristics of Humid Air Flow on Cold Surfaces (차가운 표면위에서의 습공기 유동의 습도 및 속도가 착상분포 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon Jeong-Tae;Rew Keun-Ho;Lim Hyo-Jae;Han Ji-Won;Kwon Young Chul
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4 s.44
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2005
  • In order to understand the heat and mass transfer characteristics of humid airflow in frosting conditions, a flat plate of aluminum with cooling modules located in the central part of the plate was used. A microscope system (resolution of 0.05 mm) was used for the measurement of local thickness of frost at seven points along the plate in the flow direction. For the total mass of frost at each test operation, an electronic balance (resolution of 1 mg) was used. The local frost thickness distributions far various test conditions were presented along with the frost mass data measured at the given operating times. The effect of humidity and velocity of humid air on frosting were analyzed.