• Title/Summary/Keyword: fixture

Search Result 723, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Evaluation of Stability of Double Threaded Implant-Emphasis on Initial Stability Using Osstell MentorTM; Part I (이중나사산 임플란트의 안정성에 대한 평가 - 오스텔 멘토를 이용한 초기 안정성 ; PART I)

  • Kim, Si-Yeob;Kim, Byung-Kook;Heo, Jin-Ho;Lee, Ju-Youn;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Kim, Yong-Deok
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.327-336
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose This study was planned to compare and evaluate the stability of implant using $Osstell^{TM}$ and Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$. Material and methods Artificial bone and RBM(resorbable blasting media) surface blasted implants(Osstem US II, SS II implants - diameter: 4mm, length: 13mm) were used. To measure the stability of installed implants, $Osstell^{TM}$ and Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$ were used. In the first experiment, five implants were installed in D1(external type implants) and D3(internal type implants). In the second experiment, 4 internal type implants were divided in two groups and installed in D1 artificial bone with different depth. In the third experiment, two external implants were installed in D1 and D3 artificial bone each and two internal implants were installed in D1 and D3 artificial bone. In all groups, their stability were measured by $Osstell^{TM}$ and Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$. Results In all groups, $Osstell^{TM}$ and Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$ both showed reliable measurement values. The value difference between $Osstell^{TM}$ and Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$ was observed but the difference was small and clinically acceptable. Conclusion These results suggest that the use of Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$ has clinical relevance in the assessment of implant stability.

FMS용 치공구 표준 DB 구축

  • 김기범;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.1177-1181
    • /
    • 1995
  • Fixtures are devided into special purpose fixtures, modular fixtures and general purpose fixtures. In this paper, the database of modual fixtures for flexible manufacturing systems is estabilished. Modular fixtures are classified into base plates, supporting elements, locating elements, clamping elements and accessories. Also the concept for the modular fixture design expert system is proposed.

  • PDF

PHOTOELASTIC ANALYSIS OF STRESSES INDUCED BY VARIOUS SUPERSTRUCTURES ON THE ENDOSTEAL IMPLANT (치과 임플랜트 보철 수복시 각 상부구조의 형태에 따라 발생되는 응력의 광탄성학적 분석)

  • Choi Young-Hee;Cho In-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.679-686
    • /
    • 1993
  • The osseointegrated implant conducts the stress directly to the bone due to lack of cushoning effect of periodontal ligament. So, the design and material quality of superstructure plays an important role in resolution and diffusion of stress. Recently, the various superstructures have been developed to improve esthetics and resolve various complicated conditions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stress induced by various system on the osseointegrated implant using UCLA abutment, EsthetiCone abutment, Anatomic abutment as well as Branemark conventional abutment. The stress distribution was evaluated by the photoelastic method which can simultaneously observe all around stress distribution. The superstructures embedded in epoxy resin specimen were loaded at various angle with a force of 15Kg to analyse the stress distribution of the fixture. The results of this study were obtained as follows : 1. Under vertical loading, the large and broad stress was distributed below the fixture in all systems. 2. The fringe order of the stress was increased in proportion to tillting the specimen. The largest stress was shown in 25 angled degree tilting case. 3. The Branemark conventional abutment showed the lowest value, and EsthetiCone abutment, Anatomic abutment and UCLA abutment showed the stress value in accending order.

  • PDF

A STUDY ON THE ABUTMENT SCREW LOOSENINE OF DENTAL IMPLANTS (치과 임플랜트 지대나사의 풀림 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yun-Mo;Lim, Ju-Hwan;Cho, In-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 1996
  • Abutment screw loosening of dental implant is a major problem in the treatment of dental implant. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect on the prevention of screw loosening according to tightening method and using of washer. In the first experiment, using a implant fixture and precisely fabricated temporary cylinder, the loosening torque was measured by tightening the screw 5 times repeatedly. In the second experiment, the fabricated crown and implant fixture was tightened by the screw that is attatched washer and then the loosening torque was measured after loading it 1800, 12600 times under the force of 150N. The results were as follows. 1. The highest loosening torque appeared after tightening 3 times repeatedly(p<0.01). 2. When the washer was used, the loosening torque was increased significantly under the loading 1800 times(p<0.01), 3. When the washer was used, the loosening torque was increaed under the loading 12600 times, but it is statistically not significant(p<0.01). The first experiment results mean that 3 times repeated tightening screw is most effective clinically. The second results mean that washer is effective in prevention screw loosening, but the effect is decreased with increasing load.

  • PDF

CLINICAL STUDY OF ENDOSSEOUS HYDROXYAPATITE COATED IMPLANTS (수종의 Hydroxyapatite coated 골유착성 임프란트의 임상적 연구)

  • Han, Chong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Chul, Jong-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.631-639
    • /
    • 2000
  • Root-form endosseous implants which are in use today have a variety of materials, designs and surface characteristics. Among them, pure titanium surface implants and titanium matrix coated with HA are popular as well as are available in many studies. Rate of clinical success is obviously lower in jaw with cancellous bone than dense bone. In order to increase the rate of success in poor bone quality. More advanced techniques of implant surgery and surface treatment of implant fixture body have been developed. As a successful result, the installation of HA coated implant in bone quality type III or IV became highly successful. Since most clinical studies were performed without knowing the characteristics of HA coated implants, it has been impossible to come up with proper clinical data. Therefore the characterization of HA coated implants is essential to understand long term clinical performance and the predictability of HA coated implant system Our results showed that HA coated implants had the success rate at 93.7% in bone quality type III, IV for 3.8 years, and the fixture of Steri-Oss showed more stability with time.

  • PDF

Finite element stress analysis on supporting bone by tripodal placement of implant fixture (유한요소법을 이용한 임플란트 고정체의 삼각배열에 따른 지지골의 응력 분석)

  • Son, Sung-Sik;Lee, Myung-Kon
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was to propose the clear understanding for stress distribution of supporting bone by use of staggered buccal offset tripodal placement of fixtures of posterior 3 crown implant partial dentures. We realized posterior 3 crown implant fixed partial dentures through finite element modeling and analysed stress effect of implant arrangement location to supporting bone under external load using finite element method. Method: To understand stress distribution of 3 crown implant fixed partial dentures which have 2 different arrangement by finite element analysis. In each model, for loading condition, we applied $45^{\circ}$ oblique load to occlusal surface of crown and applied 100 N for 3 crown individually(total 300 N) for imitating possible oral loading condition. at this time, we calculated Von Mises stress distribution in supporting bone through finite element method. Result: When apply $45^{\circ}$ oblique load to in-line arrangement model, maximum stress result for 100 N for each 3 crown 47.566MPa. In tripodal placement, result for 1mm buccal offset tripodal placement implant model was maximum distributed load 51.418MPa, so result was higher than in-line arrangement model. Conclusion: In stress distribution result by placement of implant fixture, the most effective structure was in-line arrangement. The tripodal placement does not effective for stress distribution, gap cause more damage to supporting bone.

  • PDF