• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.320-327
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• 2006

This study was written in order to help understanding of listening diagnosis to vocal sound and speech. The purpose of listening diagnosis is that we know states of essence(精), Qi(氣) and spirit(神). Vocal sound and speech are made by Qi and spirit. Vocal sound originates from the center of the abdominal region(丹田) and comes out through vocal organs, for example lung, larynx, nose, tongue, tooth, lip and so on. Speech is expressed by vocal sound and spirit. They are controled by the Five Vital organs(五臟). Various changes of vocal sound and speech observe the rules of yinyang. For example, if we consider patient likes to say or not, we can diagnose heat and coldness of illness. If we consider he speaks loudly or quietly, we can diagnose weak and severe of illness. If we consider he speaks clearly or thick, we can diagnose inside and outside of illness. If we consider he speaks damp or dry, we can diagnose yin and yang of illness. If we consider change of voice, we can diagnose new and old illness. Symptoms of changes of five voices, five sounds, dumbness and huskiness are due to abnormal vocal sound, and symptoms of changes of mad talk, mumble, sleep talking and so on are due to abnormal speech.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.30-40
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• 2006

1. Objectives The present study purposed to examine the contents and the principles of music therapy according to Oriental medicine theories in order to prove that music therapy is not a new research area but its principle is found in the long tradition of Oriental medicine. 2. Methods We investigate the possibility of music therapy based on Oriental medicine theories and examine the meanings of music therapy from the viewpoint of Oriental medicine. 3. Conclusions and discussions (1) The principles of music therapy are the principle of homogeneity, catharsis and balance. (2) When one’s mind changes, there are naturally occurred sounds, which are called Oseong (五聲: the oriental five voices exhalation, laughing, singing, wailing and groaning), and the notes defined by arranging the Oseong according to the principle of Ohaeng (五行: the oriental five phases wood, fire, earth, metal, water) are Oheum (五音: the oriental five musical notes Gakeum, Chieum, Gungeum, Sangeum and Wooeum.). If Eum (musical notes) is classified into Ohaeng, it can be divided into Gakeum, Chieum, Gungeum, Sangeum and Wooeum. (3) Change of Sinji (神志: consciousness) induces change of Gigi (氣機: function of Gi), which can change the character of voices. Oseong controls the functions of Ojang (五臟: the oriental five viscera) by ruling one’s Jeongji (情志: emotion). It can reduce the damage of the viscera caused by excessive vent of emotion resulted from unconscious expression of Oseong - Hoseong (呼聲: exhalation), Soseong (笑聲: laughing), Gaseong (歌聲: singing), Gokseong (哭聲: wailing) and Sinseong (呻聲: groaning). (4) Yijeongseungjeong (以情勝情: Control emotion with emotion) therapies, which suppresses an emotion by stimulating another, include Noseungsabeop (怒勝思法: Control anxiety with anger), Heeseungbibeop (喜勝悲法: Control sorrow with joyfulness), (思勝恐法: Control fear with anxiety), Biseungnobeop (悲勝愁法: Control anger with sorrow) and Gongseungheebeop (恐勝喜法: Control joyfulness with fear). (5) Seongeum (聲音: voices and musical notes) can be applied to a stimulation method that not only harmonizes the rhythm of living organs but also controls the occurrence of diseases caused by mutual Pyeonseongpyeonsoi (偏盛偏衰: relative preponderance and weakness) through direct induction of the strength and weakness of Gi function of the oriental five viscera in a human body according to the individual character. Sounds preferred by the patient, the material of an instrument selected by the patient, the character of rhythm and music expressed by the patient and the sound or voice uttered frequently by the patient can be considered in diagnosis and treatments for the patient’s body and mind.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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• pp.158-162
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• 2009

적절한 촉각자극은 사운드 효과의 실감성을 증진시킬 수 있다. 예를 들어, 게임이나 영화 등에서 총소리와 함께 발생하는 진동자극은 감상자의 몰입감을 향상시킬 수 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 음향만을 담고 있는 기존 사운드 파일에 촉각자극정보를 부가하여 사운드 플레이와 함께 햅틱장치를 통해 진동자극을 준다면 좀 더 사실감 있는 사운드 체험을 할 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 사운드 파일을 분석하여 그에 따른 촉각자극정보를 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 촉각자극정보란 사운드 파일 내에서 특정 소리가 발생하는 시간위치와 발생시켜야 하는 촉각자극패턴이다. 수작업으로 이러한 촉각자극정보를 생성하는 것은 많은 수고를 필요로 한다. 본 논문은 이러한 수작업을 대체할 수 있도록, 사운드 파일에서 특정 소리의 발생시점을 검색할 수 있는 사운드 감지 알고리즘과 촉각자극정보 생성방식을 제안한다. 사운드 감지 알고리즘은 검색하고자 하는 사운드의 주파수 특성을 이용하여 유사한 특성을 가지는 시점들을 찾아낸다. 개발한 알고리즘을 실험한 결과, 5가지 서로 다른 사운드에 대해 98% 이상의 감지 성공률을 얻을 수 있었다. 연구 결과를 종합하여 GUI기반의 진동패턴 생성 유틸리티를 개발하였다. 이 유틸리티를 이용하면 사운드 파일에서 특정 소리의 발생 부분을 자동으로 검색하고, 그 시점마다 원하는 진동정보를 손쉽게 생성할 수 있다.