• Title/Summary/Keyword: fish image

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Molecular Biological Analysis of Fish Behavior as a Biomonitoring System for Detecting Diazinon

  • Shin, Sung-Woo;Chon, Tae-Soo;Kim, Jong-Sang;Lee, Sung-Kyu;Koh, Sung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Toocicology Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.156-156
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this study is to develop a biomarker used in monitoring abnormal behaviors of Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) as a model organism caused by hazardous chemicals that are toxic and persistent in the ecosystem. A widely used insecticide, diazinon (O, O-diethyl O- (2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyrimidinyl) phosphorothioate), is highly neurotoxic to fish, and it is also well known that it causes vertebral malformation and behavioral changes of fish at relatively low concentrations. The fish behaviors were observed on a real time basis using an image processing and automatic data acquisition system. The genes potentially involved in the abnormal behaviors were cloned using suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) technique. The untreated individuals showed common behavioral characteristics. When the test fish was affected by diazinon at a concentration of 0.1 and 1 ppm, some specific patterns were observed in its behavioral activity and locomotive tracks. The typical patterns were enhanced surfacing activity, opercular movement, erratic movement, tremors and convulsions as reported previously. The number of genes up-regulated tty diazinon treatment were 97 which includes 27 of unknown genes. The number of down-regulated genes were 99 including 60 of unknown genes. These gene expression patterns will be analyzed by the artificial neural networks such as self organization map (SOM) and multilayer perceptron (MLP), revealing the role of genes responsible for the behaviors. These results may provide molecular biological and neurobehavioral bases of a biomonitoring system for diazinon using a model organism such as fish.

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Development of a Fall Detection System Using Fish-eye Lens Camera (어안 렌즈 카메라 영상을 이용한 기절동작 인식)

  • So, In-Mi;Han, Dae-Kyung;Kang, Sun-Kyung;Kim, Young-Un;Jong, Sung-tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2008
  • This study is to present a fainting motion recognizing method by using fish-eye lens images to sense emergency situations. The camera with fish-eye lens located at the center of the ceiling of the living room sends images, and then the foreground pixels are extracted by means of the adaptive background modeling method based on the Gaussian complex model, which is followed by tracing of outer points in the foreground pixel area and the elliptical mapping. During the elliptical tracing, the fish-eye lens images are converted to fluoroscope images. the size and location changes, and moving speed information are extracted to judge whether the movement, pause, and motion are similar to fainting motion. The results show that compared to using fish-eye lens image, extraction of the size and location changes. and moving speed by means of the conversed fluoroscope images has good recognition rates.

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Relationship among Brand Image, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty in Foodservice (외식 브랜드 이미지, 고객만족, 고객충성도의 영향관계)

  • Kang, Beang-Nam;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 2004
  • The brand image had an effect on customer loyalty degree "Traditional characteristic", "Reliability", "Future events sliced raw fish directivity". With it appears, causing the effect which is powerful in customer loyalty degree "Traditional characteristic or reputation of restaurant", "Reliability of advertisement". The brand image had an effect on customer satisfaction "Reliability", "Customer directivity", "Traditional characteristic". With appears and with it is referred from above together "Traditional characteristic of restaurant" or "Reliability of advertisement public information", "Policy of the restaurant management customer first of all poem".

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Fall Detection based on Fish-eye Lens Camera Image and Perspective Image (어안렌즈 카메라 영상과 투시영상을 이용한 기절동작 인식)

  • So, In-Mi;Kim, Young-Un;Kang, Sun-Kyung;Han, Dae-Gyeong;Jung, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06c
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 응급상황을 인식하기 위하여 어안렌즈를 통해 획득된 영상을 이용하여 기절 동작을 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 거실의 천장 중앙에 위치한 어안렌즈(fish-eye lens)를 장착한 카메라로부터 화각이 170인 RGB 컬러 모델의 어안 영상을 입력 받은 뒤, 가우시안 혼합 모델 기반의 적응적 배경 모델링 방법을 이용하여 동적으로 배경 영상을 갱신한다. 입력 영상의 평균 밝기를 구하고 평균 밝기가 급격하게 변화하지 않도록 영상 픽셀을 보정한 뒤, 입력 영상과 배경 영상과 차이가 큰 픽셀을 찾음으로써 움직이는 객체를 추출하였다. 그리고 연결되어 있는 전경 픽셀 영역들의 외곽점들을 추적하여 타원으로 매핑하고 움직이는 객체 영역의 형태를 단순화하였다. 이 타원을 추적하면서 어안 렌즈 영상을 투시 영상으로 변환한 다음 타원의 크기 변화, 위치 변화, 이동 속도 정보를 추출하여 이동과 정지 및 움직임이 기절동작과 유사한지를 판단하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서는 실험자로 하여금 기절동작, 걷기 동작, 앉기 동작 등 여러 동작을 취하게 하고 기절 동작 인식을 실험하였다. 실험 결과 어안 렌즈 영상을 그대로 사용하는 것보다 투시 영상으로 변환하여 타원의 크기변화, 위치변화, 이동속도 정보를 이용하는 것이 높은 인식률을 보였다.

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Design and Implementation of Virtual Aquarium

  • Bak, Seon-Hui;Lee, Heeman
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of virtual aquarium by generating 3D models of fishes that are colored by viewers in an aim to create interaction among viewers and aquarium. The virtual aquarium system is composed of multiple texture extraction modules, a single interface module and a single display module. The texture extraction module recognize the QR code on the canvas to get information of the predefined mapping table and then extract the texture data for the corresponding 3D model. The scanned image is segmented and warp transformed onto the texture image by using the mapping information. The extracted texture is transferred to the interface module to save on the server computer and the interface module sends the fish code and texture information to the display module. The display module generates a fish on the virtual aquarium by using predefined 3D model with the transmitted texture. The fishes on the virtual aquarium have three different swimming methods: self-swimming, autonomous swimming, and leader-following swimming. The three different swimming methods are discussed in this paper. The future study will be the implementation of virtual aquarium based on storytelling to further increase interactions with the viewer.

Detection of Foreign Body in Esophageal Foreign Body Model Using Three Dimensional Reconstruction Technique (식도 이물 모델에서 이물 탐색을 위한 삼차원 재구성법의 활용)

  • Woo, Kuk Sung;Yoo, Young Sam;Kim, Dong Won
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • Objective This study was conducted to gather basic information of 3D CT in detecting and gaining information of esophageal foreign body (FB) models. Materials and Methods The chest model was made using PVC bottle, rubber balloon and plaster. Fish bone, Persimmon stone were used to mimic foreign bodies of esophageal model. The foreign body models were inserted into the balloon removing air from it and the balloon was sealed. The esophageal FB model was inserted into the chest model. The remaining space in the chest model was filled with fish paste and water to simulate soft tissue around esophagus. CT of chest model was reconstructed three-dimensionally by Rapidia software to make images of foreign body models. The axial CT, MPR image and VOI image were compared with real foreign body materials as to shape, size, location and orientation. Results Esophageal FB models were easily made. CT data gave good 3D images and showed realistic foreign body materials. Conclusion The results indicate the usefulness of 3D CT technique to help in diagnosis of esophageal foreign body models.

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A Study on the Korea Image Advertisement - Focused on the years after 1990's Postmodern Style - (한국 영상광고에 관한 연구 - 1990년 이후 포스트모던 스타일을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seog-Jun
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.11
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 2007
  • The present age, a new culture phenomenon appears which is difficult to understand and explain modern image with modernism. And it often happens without any doubt in some aspects. This phenomenon appears not only culture and art but also all the area. Therefore, it even raises an issue of a period genius. From this dissertation proper hour use Post-modern Image Advertisement as expected with modernism Image Advertisement after the what kind of relationship tries to observe the feature and a useful characteristic and Post-modern Image advertisement, further is a possibility of trying to foresee the Image advertisement of future from the contemporary history sliced raw fish.

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Image Analysis for the Simultaneous Measurement of Underwater Flow Velocity and Direction (수중 유속 및 유향의 동시 측정을 위한 이미지 분석 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Dongmin Seo;Sangwoo Oh;Sung-Hoon Byun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2023
  • To measure the flow velocity and direction in the near field of an unmanned underwater vehicle, an optical measurement unit containing an image sensor and a phosphor-integrated pillar that mimics the neuromasts of a fish was constructed. To analyze pillar movement, which changes with fluid flow, fluorescence image analysis was conducted. To analyze the flow velocity, mean force analysis, which could determine the relationship between the light intensity of a fluorescence image and an external force, and length-force analysis, which could determine the distance between the center points of two fluorescence images, were employed. Additionally, angle analysis that can determine the angles at which pixels of a digital image change was selected to analyze the direction of fluid flow. The flow velocity analysis results showed a high correlation of 0.977 between the external force and the light intensity of the fluorescence image, and in the case of direction analysis, omnidirectional movement could be analyzed. Through this study, we confirmed the effectiveness of optical flow sensors equipped with phosphor-integrated pillars.

A Study on the Comparison of Flatfish and Salmon Consumption Patterns in Twenties -Focus Group Study- (20대 소비자의 광어·연어 소비성향 비교에 관한 연구 -표적집단면접(FGI)을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Ji-Ung;Park, Ji-Hyun;Kang, Hyo-Seul
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences by comparing consumption tendency of the Flatfish and Salmon using focus group interview (FGI). The FGI was conducted on university students in their 20s, with a total of 38 respondents surveyed in seven focus groups. Flatfish was recognized as a food in the form of popular sliced raw fish and had customer image that fit for middle-aged men in their 40s and 50s while eating with alcohol. 20s were perceived to be out of date with their age group as flatfish was considered old fish that did not match their age. In addition, they felt low accessibility to flatfish. Salmon was perceived by 20s as a food with a higher appeal than flatfish. Salmon has been creating a brand identity in their 20s and 30s for fashionable and trendy food that appealed to younger generations. They considered characteristics of salmon high in intangible value, such as something sophisticated, trendy, and beautiful. 20s consumed various forms of salmon including salmon sushi, salmon bowl, and salmon fillet, and they perceived it as a psychologically close food that can be easily accessible. In this study, the color of species (orange color of salmon), accessibility, restaurant image, and social media exposure were found to influence the consumption patterns of two species.

Designing Dataset for Artificial Intelligence Learning for Cold Sea Fish Farming

  • Sung-Hyun KIM;Seongtak OH;Sangwon LEE
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of our study is to design datasets for Artificial Intelligence learning for cold sea fish farming. Salmon is considered one of the most popular fish species among men and women of all ages, but most supplies depend on imports. Recently, salmon farming, which is rapidly emerging as a specialized industry in Gangwon-do, has attracted attention. Therefore, in order to successfully develop salmon farming, the need to systematically build data related to salmon and salmon farming and use it to develop aquaculture techniques is raised. Meanwhile, the catch of pollack continues to decrease. Efforts should be made to improve the major factors affecting pollack survival based on data, as well as increasing the discharge volume for resource recovery. To this end, it is necessary to systematically collect and analyze data related to pollack catch and ecology to prepare a sustainable resource management strategy. Image data was obtained using CCTV and underwater cameras to establish an intelligent aquaculture strategy for salmon and pollock, which are considered representative fish species in Gangwon-do. Using these data, we built learning data suitable for AI analysis and prediction. Such data construction can be used to develop models for predicting the growth of salmon and pollack, and to develop algorithms for AI services that can predict water temperature, one of the key variables that determine the survival rate of pollack. This in turn will enable intelligent aquaculture and resource management taking into account the ecological characteristics of fish species. These studies look forward to achievements on an important level for sustainable fisheries and fisheries resource management.