• 제목/요약/키워드: fine aggregate/aggregate ratio

검색결과 407건 처리시간 0.022초

순환잔골재 모르타르의 염해저항성 평가 (Evaluation on Chloride Attack Resistance of Recycled Fine Aggregate Mortar)

  • 장현식;김규용;윤민호;최경철;김홍섭;이보경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2016
  • Mechanical properties and durability of recycled aggregate concrete was known to decrease due to the adhesive mortar of recycled aggregate. But in this study, As the result of chloride diffusion resistance of recycled fine aggregate mortar, the mechanical properties are reduced according to the increase of the substitute ratio of recycled fine aggregate. But the chloride diffusion coefficient was almost same with natural fine aggregate mortar.

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순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 염화물확산계수 평가 (Evaluation on Chloride Diffusion Coefficient of Mortar with Recycled Fine Aggregate)

  • 윤민호;김규용;최경철;황의철;서원우;이상윤
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2016
  • Mechanical properties and durability of recycled aggregate concrete was known to decrease due to the adhesive mortar of recycled aggregate. But in this study, As the result of chloride diffusion resistance of recycled fine aggregate mortar, the mechanical properties are reduced according to the increase of the substitute ratio of recycled fine aggregate. But the chloride diffusion coefficient was almost same with natural fine aggregate mortar.

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고품질 순환모래를 사용한 콘크리트의 공학적 특성 및 내구성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties and Durability of Concrete Using High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate)

  • 문형재;이동혁;김영선;나철성;김재환;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2005
  • Recently, because of the increase of management system about waste concrete and the policy of recycling promotion of government, the use of recycled aggregate is rapidly increasing nowadays. But, due to the poverty of quality and the lack of KS standard, the use of recycled fine aggregate is not active. Therefore, it was intended to compare and investigate effects which types of sand and replacement ratio of recycled fine aggregate. As the result of this study, in the case of the recycled replacement ratio of 25$\%$, fresh and engineering properties were higher than those of natural fing aggregates with the exception of durability. Also, because quality according to types of fine aggregate shows the difference between various properties, it was considered that the profound study for this result would be necessary.

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황산수를 사용한 저속 습식 마쇄법에 의한 순환잔골재의 최적 마쇄조건 (Optimum Abrasing Condition for Recycled Fine Aggregate Produced by Low Speed Wet Abraser Using Sulfur)

  • 김진만;김하석;박선규;김봉주;곽은구
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 2008
  • 순환잔골재를 생산하는데 있어서 기존의 습식공정에서 사용되는 파 분쇄 방법만으로는 골재에 포함되어 있는 시멘트페이스트 성분을 효율적으로 떨어내지 못하며, 씻기 작업에 사용되어지는 세척수는 씻기 작업 후 별다른 처리 없이 순환하여 사용되어 지고 있기 때문에 칼슘 성분을 다량 함유한 pH $12{\sim}13$의 고알칼리성수로 변화된다. 따라서 골재 내 폐모르타르분을 효과적으로 제거하지 못할 뿐더러 용수 또한 지정폐기물로 분류되어 방류 시 별도의 처리를 해야만 하는 추가적인 비용이 발생하게 된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존 순환골재 생산 방식 중 문제시 되어온 파 분쇄 방법의 문제점을 보완하고 강알칼리수를 중화시켜 순환골재의 품질기준에 만족하는 순환잔골재의 최적 생산조건에 대하여 실험적 및 통계적으로 검토 분석하고자 하였다. 즉, 순환잔골재의 물리적 특성에 영향을 미치는 세척수양, 피분쇄물인 굵은골재량, 마쇄시간을 실험인자로 선정한 후 실험계획법에 의하여 순환 잔골재와 물비, 순환 잔골재와 굵은 골재비 및 마쇄시간에 대하여 그 유효성을 검토하였으며, 품질규격에 적합한 순환잔골재를 생산하기 위한 최적의 마쇄조건을 도출하고자 하였다. 순환골재의 품질기준에 만족하는 순환잔골재의 제조 방법에 관한 연구결과, 물비, 굵은골재비, 마쇄시간 변화에 따른 순환잔골재 품질 변화는 마쇄시간이 밀도 변화에 있어 마쇄조건 중 가장 유효하며 물비는 크게 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 마쇄시간 15분, 굵은골재비 1.0 이상이 목표품질 절건밀도 $2.5\;g/cm^3$ 이상 흡수율 3% 이하의 골재를 생산하는데 최적조건인 것을 알 수 있었다.

전기로슬래그 잔골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 황산염침식 저항성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Using EAF Slag as Fine Aggregate)

  • 박문석;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the sulfate attack resistance of concrete using the EAF(electric arc furnace) Slag as fine aggregate. In order to figure out the effects of magnesium sulfate solution on the durability of concrete using the EAF Slag as fine aggregate, the experiments for the immerging test in the 10% magnesium sulfate solution was executed by selecting factors such as aging processes, replacement ratio(0, 10, 20, 30, 50%), and duration of immerging. The specimens were made with various EAF slag replacements for fine aggregates and with W/C ratio fixed 0.45. compressive strength and S.D.F(Sulfate Deterioration Factor), weight change, and SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) were tested. From the test results, EAF slag aggregate treated with accelerated aging is better than treated with air aging. The compressive strength and resistance to the sulfate attack is slightly improved with an increase in the EAF slag aggregate treated with accelerated aging replacement for aggregate.

고로슬래그 콘크리트의 투수특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Permeability Characteristics of Blast Furnace Slag Concrete)

  • 백신원;오대영
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2013
  • The pavement is generally used on the highways, local loads, roads for bicycle riding and neighborhood living facility such as parking lot, plaza, park and sports facilities. However, the pavement material that is usually used on the most of roads is impermeable asphalt-concrete and cement-concrete. If the pavement material is impermeable, many problems can be happened on the drainage facilities in the rainy season. Additionally, a lot of rainwater on the pavement surface cannot permeate to the underground and flows to the sewage ditch, stream and river, etc. If a lot of rainwater flows at once, the floods can be out along the streams and rivers. So, underground water can be exhausted. Micro organisms cannot live in the underground. Recently, many studies has been conducted to exploit the permeable concrete that has high performance permeability. However, it is required to develop the permeable concrete which has high strength and durability. In this study, permeable and strength tests were performed to investigate the permeable characteristics of porous concrete according to fine aggregate content and substitution ratio of blast furnace slag. In this test, crushed stones with 10~20 mm and sand with 5~10 mm were used as a coarse aggregate and a fine aggregate respectively. The substitution ratio of blast furnace slag to cement weight is 0 %, 15 %, and 30 %. The ratio of fine aggregate to total aggregate is 0 %, 18 %, and 35 %. As a result, permeability coefficient was decreased according to fine aggregate ratio of total aggregate. Compressive strength was also decreased according to substitution ratio of blast furnace slag.

건식비중분리법에 의한 고품질순환잔골재생산시스템의 개요 및 성능평가 (Outline and Performance Evaluation of High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate Manufacturing System Using Drying Gravity Separation Method)

  • 김무한;김규용;최경렬;이도헌;송하영;노경민
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회 제6권1호
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2006
  • Recently, it is increased on the concern for the reuse of waste concrete because of the shortage of natural aggregate and the increase of waste concrete. And recycled coarse aggregate is used variously, but the existing wet method producted recycled fine aggregate has problem like the high price facilities, the long time progress of the work and the poor of recycled fine aggregate. The aim of this study is to investigate outline and performance evaluation of the drying specific gravity separation method to product high duality recycled fine aggregate. Finally, this study is shown investigate process flowing of drying separation type with gravity manufacture, producte system and function of detail devices. The performance of the method of drying specific gravity separation is certificated as the qualities of recycled fine aggregate satisfied the KS

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Combined effect of fine aggregate and silica fume on properties of Portland cement pervious concrete

  • Zhang, Yuanbo;Zhang, Wuman;Zhang, Yingchen
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2019
  • Portland cement pervious concrete has been expected to have good water permeability, mechanical properties and abrasion resistance at the same time when Portland cement pervious concrete is applied to the actual vehicle pavement. In this study, the coarse aggregate and cement were replaced by the fine aggregate and the silica fume to improve actual road performance Portland cement pervious concrete. The Mechanical properties, the water permeability and the abrasion resistance of Portland cement pervious concrete were investigated. The results show that the compressive strength, the flexural strength and the abrasion resistance are increased when the fine aggregate and the silica fume are added to Portland cement pervious concrete separately. However, the porosity and the water permeability are decreased simultaneously. With assistance of silica fume and fine aggregate simultaneously, Portland cement pervious concrete could achieve a higher strength. The compressive strength, the flexural strength and the abrasion resistance of Portland cement pervious concrete mixed with 5% fine aggregates and 8% silica fume are increased by 93.1%, 65% and 65.2%, respectively. The porosity and the water permeability are decreased by 22.4% and 85% when Portland cement pervious concrete is mixed with 5% fine aggregate and 8% silica fume. Therefore, the replacement ratio of the fine aggregates and the silica fume should be considered comprehensively and determined on the premise of ensuring the water permeability coefficient.

고유동콘크리트의 충전특성에 미치는 골재 입형의 영향 (The Influence of the Aggregate Grain Shape on Compactability of High Flowing Concrete)

  • 이승한;정용욱;이원기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.21.2-274
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to examine the influence of the unit powder content of concrete and the fine aggregate ration of high flowing concrete after the improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate. According to the experimental results, flowbility and compating of concrete presents the best states in the S/a which has the smallest void ratio. The coarse aggregate after improvement of grain shape has been changed from 0.68 circular ratio of disc shape to 0.73 circular shape. It lead to be down 6% of fine aggregate ratio (from 47% to 41%), which is satisfactory to compacting. Also, the improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate lead the lowest unit powder content to be down 60kg/㎥ from (530kg/㎥ to 470kg/㎥). And about 11% unit water content can be reduced as unit powder conent is down.

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슬럼프 고정 순환골재콘크리트의 물리적 특성 및 압축강도 추정에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Estimation of Compressive Strength and the Physical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete of Fixed Slump)

  • 김상헌;전찬수;이세현
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 콘크리트 산업에 있어 자원 고갈, 환경 문제 등을 대처할 수 있는 순환골재의 활용을 촉진하며 순환골재콘크리트의 레미콘 실생산을 위한 기초적 연구로서, 순환골재 사용량에 따른 슬럼프 고정 순환골재콘크리트의 물시멘트비 변화 및 물리적 특성을 실험하고 그 결과를 회귀분석하여 순환골재콘크리트의 압축강도 추정을 위한 단위시멘트량, 순환골재의 사용량, 물시멘트비 등 레미콘 생산 조건을 검토하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 순환골재를 사용한 콘크리트는 목표 슬럼프를 유지하기 위해서는 단위수량 증가가 요구되며, 순환굵은골재보다 순환잔골재의 치환에 더 많은 단위수량의 증가가 필요하였다. 순환잔골재의 치환율은 60%이하는 레미콘 품질기준에 벗어나지 않는 공기량 확보가 가능하였다. 순환골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 압축강도는 순환골재의 치환율이 증가할수록 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 순환잔골재를 100% 치환한 경우 압축강도는 25%정도 저하하였다. 순환골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 배합인자에 따른 압축강도의 상관관계를 분석한 결과, 순환잔골재>물시멘트비>공기량 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.