• Title/Summary/Keyword: filter performance

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A study on design of assembly and evaluation system for optical micro film filter (필름형 마이크로 광필터 조립 평가 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최두선;제태진;황경현;박한수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1191-1194
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    • 2003
  • At present, the fabrication of optical filter for optical communication mostly depends on handwork, and only a few companies are propelling semi-automatic systems compounded with automatic and hand-operated methods. The measurement evaluation of optical filters is not commonly useful, so it causes difficulties in the producing field. And the packaging process becomes a very unstable process because the filters are judged from the results that they are not measured and immediately packaged during that process. In this situation, the automatic assembly system of optical filter for communication is extremely important and has begun to make its appearance as the most necessary technology for developing optical communication component with high-functionality. In this paper, we constructed systems of assembly and performance evaluation for micro optical collimator. And by using that, we designed a system capable of performance evaluation and assembly of film filter of about 30 $\mu\textrm{m}$ thickness as well as optical filter for common communication.

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Estimation error bounds of discrete-time optimal FIR filter under model uncertainty

  • Yoo, Kyung-Sang;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, estimation error bounds of the optimal FIR (Finite Impulse Response) filter, which is proposed by Kwon et al.[1, 2], are presented in discrete-time systems with the model uncertainty. Performance bounds are here represented by the upper bounds on the difference of the estimation error covariances between the nominal and real values in case of the systems with the noise or model parameter uncertainty. The estimation error bounds of the discrete-time optimal FIR filter is compared with those of the Kalman filter via a numerical example applied to the simulation problem by Toda and Patel[3]. Simulation results show that the former has robuster performance than the latter.

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Design of Incoming Ballistic Missile Tracking Systems Using Extended Robust Kalman Filter (확장 강인 칼만 필터를 이용한 접근 탄도 미사일 추적 시스템 설계)

  • 이현석;나원상;진승희;윤태성;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.188-188
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    • 2000
  • The most important problem in target tracking can be said to be modeling the tracking system correctly. Although the simple linear dynamic equation for this model has used until now, the satisfactory performance could not be obtained owing to uncertainties of the real systems in the case of designing the filters baged on the dynamic equations. In this paper, we propose the extended robust Kalman filter (ERKF) which can be applied to the real target tracking system with the parameter uncertainties. A nonlinear dynamic equation with parameter uncertainties is used to express the uncertain system model mathematically, and a measurement equation is represented by a nonlinear equation to show data from the radar in a Cartesian coordinate frame. To solve the robust nonlinear filtering problem, we derive the extended robust Kalman filter equation using the Krein space approach and sum quadratic constraint. We show the proposed filter has better performance than the existing extended Kalman filter (EKF) via 3-dimensional target tracking example.

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Design of Reactor Coolant Purification Filter and Seal Injection Filter (원자로 냉각재 정화필터 및 밀봉수 주입필터 국산화 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Joo-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.476-478
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    • 2000
  • Objective is to design a high performance purification filter system of reactor coolant and seal injection system at nuclear power station. The purification filter systems play an important role in the stability of the nuclear and volume control system which consist the primary network systems of the nuclear power station. But the users of the purification filter systems frequently suffer from high maintenance cost which comes from lack of understanding of the system technology and domestic suppliers. It is time to establish a high performance domestic filter system manufacturing technology and optimum design for wide use in industrial applications.

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KERNEL-BASED NOISE FILTERING OF NEUTRON DETECTOR SIGNALS

  • Park, Moon-Ghu;Shin, Ho-Cheol;Lee, Eun-Ki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes recently developed techniques for effective filtering of neutron detector signal noise. In this paper, three kinds of noise filters are proposed and their performance is demonstrated for the estimation of reactivity. The tested filters are based on the unilateral kernel filter, unilateral kernel filter with adaptive bandwidth and bilateral filter to show their effectiveness in edge preservation. Filtering performance is compared with conventional low-pass and wavelet filters. The bilateral filter shows a remarkable improvement compared with unilateral kernel and wavelet filters. The effectiveness and simplicity of the unilateral kernel filter with adaptive bandwidth is also demonstrated by applying it to the reactivity measurement performed during reactor start-up physics tests.

Applications and analysis on the subband nonlinear adaptive Volterra filter (부대역 비선형 Volterra 적응필터의 응용과 성능분석)

  • Yang, Yoon Gi;Byun, Hee Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the subband nonlinear adaptive Volterra filters are introduced and its analysis are presented. From the eigenvalue analysis of the input correlation matrix, we show that the proposed subband adaptive Volterra filter has superior convergence performance as compared to the conventional one, which shows that the it can be useful for the recently proposed subband nonlinear adaptive echo canceller. Also, the optimum filter in each subband are introduced and verified from the computer simulations.

Application of Kalman Filter to Cricket based Indoor localization system

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Zhang, Chong-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2008
  • Cricket is an excellent indoor location system and it can successfully solve many critical problems such as user privacy, decentralized administration. But in some practical applications, Cricket sometimes didn't provide location with enough accuracy, and was unable to determine when it was giving inaccurate information. For getting high-accuracy tracking performance from location data contaminated with noise, some types of filters are required. Kalman Filter is an efficient recursive filter that estimates the state of a dynamic system from a series of incomplete and noisy measurement. The filter is very powerful in the field of autonomous and assisted navigation. In this paper, we carry out comparative studies to validate the performance of the application of Kalman Filter to Cricket based localization system.

The Research of Naval Tracking Filter using IMM3 for Naval Gun Ballistic Computer Unit (IMM3를 이용한 사격제원계산장치 대함필터 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the tracking filter performance for Naval Gun Ballistic Computation Unit(BCU). BCU needs tracing filter for gun firing. Using data of tracking sensor, BCU calculates the future position of Target and Gun order in the time of flight. In this paper, tracing filter is designed with interacting multiple model(IMM). The tracking algorithm based on the IMM requirers a considerable number of sub-model for the various maneuvering target in order to have a good performance. But, in the case of ship target, the maneuvering is restricted compared with the air target. Considering the maneuvering properties and adjusting the mode transition probabilities and the process noise of sub-model, We designed the IMM3 algorithm for Naval tracking filter with three sub-model.

Comparison of Filtering Performance between Kalman Filter and Low Pass Filter for disturbance of Magnetic Levitation System (자기부상시스템의 외란에 대한 칼만필터와 저역통과필터의 필터링 성능 비교)

  • Sung H.K.;Jung B.S.;Cho J.M.;Jang S.M.;Yu M.H.;Lee J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1337-1339
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    • 2004
  • The existing problems of the Electro-Magnetic Suspension system such as air-gap disturbance, mass variation and actuator/sensor failure are described in amore specific manner. General active filter has a bad influence on suspension stability. Kalman Filter is based on statistical parameter. Thus, in this paper, It is shown that filtering performance of Kalman Filter and Active filter is excellent with simulation and experiment, stability analyze for air-gap disturbance.

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INS/GPS Integrated Smoothing Algorithm for Synthetic Aperture Radar Motion Compensation Using an Extended Kalman Filter with a Position Damping Loop

  • Song, Jin Woo;Park, Chan Gook
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose a real time inertial navigation system/global positioning system (INS/GPS) integrated smoothing algorithm based on an extended Kalman filter (EKF) and a position damping loop (PDL) for synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Integrated navigation algorithms usually induce discontinuities due to error correction update by the Kalman filter, which are as detrimental to the performance of SAR as the relative position error. The proposed smoothing algorithm suppresses these discontinuities and also reduces the relative position error in real time. An EKF estimates the navigation errors and sensor biases, and all the errors except for the position error are corrected directly and instantly. A PDL activated during SAR operation period imposes damping effects on the position error estimates, where the estimated position error is corrected smoothly and gradually, which contributes to the real time smoothing and small relative position errors. The residual errors are re-estimated by the EKF to maintain the estimation performance and the stability of the overall loop. The performance improvements were confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations. The simulation results showed that the discontinuities were reduced by 99.8% and the relative position error by 48% compared with a conventional EKF without a smoothing loop, thereby satisfying the basic performance requirements for SAR operation. The proposed algorithm may be applicable to low cost SAR systems which use a conventional INS/GPS without changing their hardware configurations.